1. Biography

2. Elements of biography Character – what he or she is like as a person
Events – significant incidents that affected the person
Setting – where the person lived and died, living conditions, time period of life, etc.

3. The Big Idea
After gathering information, come up with the main idea of the person’s life
Support your thesis statement with evidence and elaboration

4. Evidence – quotations and paraphrase coming from your sources
Elaboration – make the connection for your readers

5. MLA 7th Edition Formatting and Style Guide
Welcome to “MLA Formatting and Style Guide“. This Power Point Presentation is designed to introduce your students to the basics of MLA Formatting and Style. You might want to supplement the presentation with more detailed information available on the OWL’s “MLA 2009 Formatting and Style Guide“ at
Designer: Ethan Sproat
Based on slide designs from the OWL “APA Formatting and Style Guide “powerpoint by Jennifer Liethen Kunka and Elena Lawrick.
Contributors: Tony Russell, Alllen Brizee, Jennifer Liethen Kunka, Joe Barbato, Dave Neyhart, Erin E. Karper, Karl Stolley, Kristen Seas, Tony Russell, and Elizabeth Angeli.

6. Format: General Guidelines
Type on white 8.5“ x 11“ paper
Double-space everything
Use 12 pt. Times New Roman font (or similar font)
Leave only one space after punctuation
Set all margins to 1 inch on all sides
Indent the first line of paragraphs one half-inch
･Type your paper on a computer and print it out on standard, white 8.5 x 11-inch paper
･Double-space the text of your paper, and use a legible font (e.g. Times New Roman). Whatever font you choose, MLA recommends that the regular and italics type styles contrast enough that they are recognizable one from another. The font size should be 12 pt
･Leave only one space after periods or other punctuation marks (unless otherwise instructed by your instructor).
･Set the margins of your document to 1 inch on all sides
･Indent the first line of paragraphs one half-inch from the left margin. MLA recommends that you use the Tab key as opposed to pushing the Space Bar five times.

7. Formatting the 1st Page No title page
In the upper left corner of the 1st page, list your
name, your instructor's name, the course, and date
Center the paper title (use standard caps but no underlining, italics, quote, or bold)
･Do not make a title page for your paper unless specifically requested
･In the upper left-hand corner of the first page, list your name, your instructor's name, the course, and the date. Again, be sure to use double-spaced text.
･Double space again and center the title.
Do not underline, italicize, or place your title in quotation marks; write the title in Title Case (standard capitalization), not in all capital letters.
･Use quotation marks and/or italics when referring to other works in your title, just as you would in your text: Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas as Morality Play; Human Weariness in “After Apple Picking“
･Double space between the title and the first line of the text.
･Create a header in the upper right-hand corner that includes your last name, followed by a space with a page number; number all pages consecutively with Arabic numerals (1, 2, 3, 4, etc.), one-half inch from the top and flush with the right margin. (Note: Your instructor or other readers may ask that you omit last name/page number header on your first page. Always follow instructor guidelines.) 7

8. Sample 1st Page
･Do not make a title page for your paper unless specifically requested
･In the upper left-hand corner of the first page, list your name, your instructor's name, the course, and the date. Again, be sure to use double-spaced text.
･Double space again and center the title.
Do not underline, italicize, or place your title in quotation marks; write the title in Title Case (standard capitalization), not in all capital letters.
･Use quotation marks and/or italics when referring to other works in your title, just as you would in your text: Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas as Morality Play; Human Weariness in “After Apple Picking“
･Double space between the title and the first line of the text.
･Create a header in the upper right-hand corner that includes your last name, followed by a space with a page number; number all pages consecutively with Arabic numerals (1, 2, 3, 4, etc.), one-half inch from the top and flush with the right margin. (Note: Your instructor or other readers may ask that you omit last name/page number header on your first page. Always follow instructor guidelines.) 8

9. Citations
Every formal piece of writing should include a “Works Cited” page
This page tells where you got the information gathered to write the paper
It will be the last page of your essay
Very specific formatting is required – Center the heading Works Cited
Use a hanging indent

12. Anderson, Curtis. The Long Tail: Why the
Anderson, Curtis. The Long Tail: Why the Future of Business Is Selling Less of More. New York: Hyperion, Print.

14. Zalta, Edward N. , Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
Zalta, Edward N., Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Metaphysics Research Lab, Center for the Study of Language and Information, Stanford U, Web. 25 July **If information is unknown, such as author, leave blank. If there is no date, use the date you accessed the site.

15. In text citations
Parenthetical citations include the author and page the idea or quote is found on (Wordsworth 83)
For works in which the author is unknown, and for websites, the article title can be named. (Finding Joy 93)
For websites with no article title or page number, a simplified domain name is acceptable. (Forbes.com)
The parenthetical citation will refer to the works cited page. If an in text citation is used, the full citation MUST be on the works cited page.

17. If you need help, use citation machine!