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Your favorite number…
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Today’s Objectives Identify how the processes of connections and representation improve student understanding, retention, and achievement Identify ways to incorporate connections and representations into math class
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Developing Understanding through Connections John SanGiovanni Elementary Mathematics Office
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What is 12? Think of as many different ways to show 12 that you can. We will come together as a group in a few minutes to share our ideas.
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How many different ways can we show 12?
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Students naturally connect ideas they already have to construct a new idea. Van de Walle, J. (2007). Elementary and Middle School Mathematics: Teaching Developmentally (6th ed). Boston, MA: Pearson
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Students naturally connect ideas they already have to construct a new idea. The more ideas used and the more connections made, the better we understand. Van de Walle, J. (2007). Elementary and Middle School Mathematics: Teaching Developmentally (6th ed). Boston, MA: Pearson
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Think-Pair-Share What things do we do in reading to build understanding and/or comprehension?
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The Frayer Model
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Definition (in own words) Facts/Characteristics Examples Non-Examples Polygon
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Definition (in own words) Facts/Characteristics Examples Non-Examples Polygon A simple closed, plane figure made up of three or more line segments.
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Definition (in own words) Facts/Characteristics Examples Non-Examples Polygon A simple closed, plane figure made up of three or more line segments. Closed Simple 2-dimensional 3 or more line segments
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Definition (in own words) Facts/Characteristics Examples Non-Examples Polygon A simple closed, plane figure made up of three or more line segments. Closed Simple 2-dimensional 3 or more line segments
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Definition (in own words) Facts/Characteristics Examples Non-Examples Polygon A simple closed, plane figure made up of three or more line segments. Closed Simple 2-dimensional 3 or more line segments
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Concept Circles
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Concept Circles and Variations Concept: Types of angles spherepyramid coneprism Concept: 3 dimensional figures Concept: Prime Numbers 5 11 29 7 2 13 17 ? obtuse right parallel acute Variation: What could the “ ?” be?Variation: Which does not belong?
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Webbing Take a moment with a partner to come up with as many supporting details about the topic as you can.
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Multiplication What details were we able to come up with? Were we able to beat HCPSS 3rd graders?
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Using numbers, how many ways can you express 50?
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Funny Numbers
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Do you agree or disagree?
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7/13 is close to 1/2. 6/37 is close to 0. 17/24 is close to 1.
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Organized Tables can be used for highlighted characteristics of numbers or concepts. Ideas can be added as units progress.
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Consider these fractions. 1/4 2/35/8 2/5 Draw a picture. Are they close to 0, 1/2, or 1. What do they mean? What are they equivalent to? On a number line
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Representing Numbers, 1st Grade
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Organizer’s to help develop problem solving…
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There are 3 tennis balls in a can. The tennis team has 13 cans. How many tennis balls does the team have?
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KNOWWANTSOLVE What do I KNOW about the problem? What do I WANT to find out?How will I SOLVE the problem?
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Annie put 3 strawberries on her plate. She put 6 grapes on her plate. How many pieces of fruit did she have? A primary example…
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Whole Part 3 strawberries6 grapes Pieces of Fruit
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2 165 5 490 78 0.37 Choose 2 numbers. Think about how those numbers might describe John.
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What are 6 numbers that describe you? Write down 6 numbers that describe you on your square. Choose one of those numbers to write largely on the back of the square.
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Creating a number quilt Students identify numbers that describe them (2, 165, 5, 490, 78, 0.37)
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Creating a number quilt Students identify numbers that describe them (2, 165, 5, 490, 78, 0.37) Students write the numbers with descriptions/illustrations on small rectangles of construction paper (different colors) 2165
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Creating a number quilt Students write the numbers with descriptions/illustrations on small rectangles of construction paper (different colors) Students glue their quilt pieces on to a large piece of construction paper 2 165 490 78 5 0.37
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Adapting a number quilt The number quilt can then be used to describe different ideas about a unit or topic. Numerator Equivalent fractions Of a whole Mixed numbers Of a set Denominator
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An example of a number quilt…
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3 - topics/units I will be teaching 2 - organizers I would like to use 1 - way I will use an organizer with one of the topics
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The Vocabulary Cube Important vocabulary words are written on 5 faces of a cube. The terms are described in writing with pictures and examples. The 6th face shows the topic or unit with the five words “webbed” around it. Fraction s numerator equivalent improper Mixed-number
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Adapting the Vocabulary Cube Identify the main ideas of a topic or lesson Illustrate how topic applies to the real-world or other content area Describe different problem solving strategies In place of “number of the day” Fraction s numerator equivalent improper Mixed-number
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An example…
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