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Project Title GB or BB name: XYZ
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Define Phase D M A I C
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Project Charter D M A I C
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D M A I C Framing Worksheet
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Customer Requirements CTQ’s
D M A I C Customer Requirements CTQ’s VOC for example: Key Issues Customer CTQs Measurable Requirements 1st level if needed 2nd level 1 When I’m staying in a hotel I like a good bath right temperature Temperature > 30 degrees < 36 degrees Fills up quickly time to fill < 5 mins 2 3
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Start point Arrival point
SIPOC D M A I C Suppliers Inputs PROCESS Outputs Customers Use nouns Use verbs Start point Arrival point For example
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Moderately supportive
C Stakeholder Analysis Who are they? Where are they? Where do we need them to be? How do we get them there? Who could help? Names Strongly against Moderately against Neutral Moderately supportive Strongly supportive Hot/cold spots Next steps
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ROSS Business case D M A I C Why is the project worth doing?
Why is it worth doing now? What are the consequences of not doing the project? How does it fit with business strategy? What are the likely financial benefits? – please detail the financial calculation base on the KPI improvement
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D M A I C Measure phase D M A I C
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Include some initial map of your process
Current process map Include some initial map of your process
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D M A I C Ys behavior
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D M A I C Data collection Check sheet Pareto
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Measurement System Analysis
D M A I C Measurement System Analysis Is the Measurement System adequate ______ Yes/No Potential source(s) of measurement variation checklist Yes/No Evidence Is my measurement system repeatable? _______ Will I get the same results if I make the measurement more than once? Is my measurement system reproducible? _______ Will someone else be able to complete the same measurement & get the same results? Is my measurement system accurate? _______ Will the results from the study match the actual value or expert data? The appropriate analysis tool to quantify the amount of variation due to the measurement system is _______ Very simple assessment _______ Discrete data analysis tool (for repeatability, reproducibility & accuracy) _______ Gage R&R - ANOVA method _______ Gage R&R - Short method Only if issues on Measuring system
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Gage R&R Set up your table for measure like this:
D M A I C Gage R&R Set up your table for measure like this: Go to Stat/quality tool/Gage study/gage R&R study (Crossed) ANOVA or Xbar and R and run You will get something like this Sample Operators Measure
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Baseline process sigma
D M A I C Baseline process sigma (method 1) Number of units processed N = __________ Total number of defects made (include defects made and later fixed) D = __________ Number of defect opportunities per unit (equate to CTQs) O = __________ Calculate # defects per million opportunities DPMO = 1,000,000 x ( ) = 1,000,000 x = __________ Look up process sigma in Sigma = __________ sigma conversion table D N x O ( ) ( ) ( )
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Baseline process sigma
D M A I C Baseline process sigma (method 2) Stable or unstable ? short term sigma = long term sigma value =
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D M A I C Analyse phase D M A I C
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D M A I C Cause & effect diagram
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Catalyst Consulting Ltd. 2006
M A I C 5 Whys Analysis Catalyst Consulting Ltd. 2006
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Catalyst Consulting Ltd. 2006
M A I C Minitab Analysis Catalyst Consulting Ltd. 2006
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D M A I C Y=f(Xi)
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D M A I C Vital few Causes Critical X 1 2 3 4
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D M A I C Improve phase D M A I C
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D M A I C Proposed solution
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ACTION PLAN Saint-Gobain Containers
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Stakeholder Analysis - improve
C Stakeholder Analysis - improve Who are they? Where are they? Where do we need them to be? How do we get them there? Who could help? Names Strongly against Moderately against Neutral Moderately supportive Strongly supportive Hot/cold spots Next steps
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D M A I C Control phase D M A I C
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D M A I C Control Plan
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Final process sigma (method 1)
Number of units processed N = __________ Total number of defects made (include defects made and later fixed) D = __________ Number of defect opportunities per unit (equate to CTQs) O = __________ Calculate # defects per million opportunities DPMO = 1,000,000 x ( ) = 1,000,000 x = __________ Look up process sigma in sigma conversion table Sigma = __________ D N x O ( ) ( ) ( )
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Final process sigma (method 2) Stable or unstable ? short term sigma =
long term sigma value =
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KPI SPC Before After Saint-Gobain Containers
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ROSS Control – the final outcome
D M A I C ROSS Control – the final outcome Baseline Final Performance Project Y ZST ZLT Financial benefits Cost ££ Revenue Cash Implementation costs Net Benefit
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