1. The Singapore Math Approach
Why Math in Focus?
The Singapore Math Approach

2. After careful review, Rankin teachers
and administrators felt the Math in
Focus series was the resource needed
for our students to achieve the
curriculum as set forth by the Illinois
Common Core Math Standards.

3. The Common Core Math Standards call for a new level of rigor, depth, and coherence that will prepare our students to compete successfully in college and in the modern workforce.

4. Did You Know?
A student’s attitude and belief he or she can do the math is as important as actual ability. •

6. Benefits of Math in Focus:
Students will learn the ‘why’ behind the math concept before they learn the ‘how’.
This allows teachers to teach to mastery.

7. Key Strategies MATH AS THINKING! CONCRETE PICTORIAL ABSTRACT
Key Strategies
CONCRETE PICTORIAL ABSTRACT
VISUALIZATION
MATH AS THINKING!

8. Concepts are introduced through hands-on experiences with manipulatives.
Students visualize the concept and represent it pictorially through models like number bonds and bar models.
Students only use abstract numbers and symbols when they have enough context to understand what they mean..

9. Unit Format Chapter Pre test Lessons Chapter Post test
Unit Format
Chapter Pre test
Lessons
Chapter Post test
Assessments (pre and post tests) are designed to meet the rigor of the Common Core State Standards.
Therefore routine and non routine problems are included.

10. Pre Tests in Math in Focus
Pre tests in the Math in Focus program are philosophically different.
In Math in Focus, students doing well on the pretest means that they are READY to learn the topics covered in that chapter. It does not mean the child already knows the material.

11. Each lesson follows this format :
Each lesson follows this format :
Direct Instruction
Guided Practice
Hands-On Activity
Let’s Practice
Independent Practice
One important note:
Lessons in Math in Focus require multiple days to ensure mastery is being achieved. No longer will there be a new lesson every day.

12. Direct Instruction
Direct instruction revolves around conversations and visualizations of the skill being taught in the lesson.
Through conversations between teacher and students, a solid foundation is established.
Direct instruction occurs several times during a lesson.

13. Guided Practice Includes:
Manipulatives
Teacher questioning
Cooperative grouping
This occurs several times throughout the lesson.

14. Hands-On Activity
Allows the students to demonstrate their understanding of a skill.
Allows the teacher to assess students’ understanding and correct errors.

15. Let’s Practice. Last step before independent practice.
Allows the students to demonstrate their understanding of a skill independently in class.
Allows the teacher to assess students’ understanding and correct errors.

16. Independent Practice a.k.a. “Homework”
Students will move to independent practice when understanding has been demonstrated in the classroom.
Although some independent practice will take place at home, most will be done in school.

17. Math in Focus Sequence
The concepts and skills are intentional, designed to prepare students for success in more advanced mathematics.

18. Spiraling in Math in Focus
Based on the work of Jerome Bruner
A curriculum as it develops should revisit basic ideas repeatedly.
Each time a concept is revisited in Math in Focus, it is also extended.
Students are not just repeating skills, rather practicing the same skill at a higher level.

19. Differentiation in Math in Focus:
On Level Learners have experiences that will solidify their learning.
Struggling Learners spend more of their experience in the concrete phase, with manipulatives and visuals to aid their learning.
Advanced Learners have experiences of varying complexity to extend their learning.

20. Final Thoughts
In order to change the way a student learns, teachers must change the way they teach.
As the nation transfers to the new expectations of the Common Core State Standards, what is taught and how it is taught will evolve to meet those guidelines.

21. For Further Information please visit:
Or Dr.Yeap Ban Har’s blog: