2. Digestive System Pathological Conditions ©Richard L. Goldman April 1, 2003 from: Delmar’s Comprehensive Medical Terminology

3. © Richard L. Goldman Delmar's Comprehensive Medical Terminology 2 achalasia anal fistual aphthous stomatitis celiac disease chronic polyposis cirrhosis colerectal cancer Crohn’s disease dental caries diverticular disease dysentery esophageal varices gallstones hemorrhoids hepatitis hernia herpetic stomatitis Hirschsprung’s disease ileus Decrease mobility of lower esophagus Additional passageway through skin from recum Canker sores – noninfectious ulcers on lip, tongue, and mouth Malabsorption caused by gluten sensitivity Large number of polyps in large bowel Degenerative liver disease Malignant neoplasm in the large intestine Chronic digestive tract inflammation with fever and diarrhea Tooth decay Small herniations of the colon Intestinal inflammation Swollen, twisted veins in distal end of esphogas Cholesterol stones in the gallbladder Permanently distended veins in the distal rectum or anus Inflammation of the liver Protrusion through a break in a muscular wall Inflammatory lesion caused by herpes simplex Absence of autonomic ganglia that stimulates peristalsis Obstruction of the intestine

4. © Richard L. Goldman Delmar's Comprehensive Medical Terminology 3 intestinal obstruction intussusception irritable bowel syndrome oral leukoplakia pancreatitis peptic ulcer periodontal disease thrush ulcerative colitis volvulus Obstruction of the intestine Telescoping a portion intestine into another portion Increased motility of the small or large bowel Precancerous lesion in the mouth Inflammatory condition of the pancreas Break in the mucous lining of the gastrointestinal tract Gum disease Fungal infection of mouth and throat – Candida albicans Break in the mucous lining of the colon Twisted bowel