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UW-Parkside Campus Climate Assessment Results of Report May 5, 2010.

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1 UW-Parkside Campus Climate Assessment Results of Report May 5, 2010

2 Campuses as Social Systems Hurtado, Milem, Clayton-Pederson, & Allen, 1998 Students, Faculty, Staff, Alumni Institutional Policies Structural Framework Institutional History/Core Values Vision/MissionSocial Contexts

3 Climate In Higher Education Climate (Living, Working, Learning) Creation and Distribution of Knowledge Community Members Barcelo, 2004; Bauer, 1998, Kuh & Whitt, 1998; Hurtado, 1998, 2005; Ingle, 2005; Milhem, 2005; Peterson, 1990; Rankin, 1994, 1998, 2003, 2005; Smith, 1999; Tierney, 1990; Worthington, 2008

4 Assessing Campus Climate Rankin & Reason, 2008 What is it? Campus Climate is a construct Definition? Current attitudes, behaviors, and standards and practices of employees and students of an institution How is it measured? Personal Experiences Perceptions Institutional Efforts

5 Campus Climate & Students How students experience their campus environment influences both learning and developmental outcomes. 1 Discriminatory environments have a negative effect on student learning. 2 Research supports the pedagogical value of a diverse student body and faculty on enhancing learning outcomes. 3 1 Pascarella & Terenzini, 1991, 2005 2 Cabrera, Nora, Terenzini, Pascarella, & Hagedron, 1999; Feagin, Vera & Imani, 1996; Pascarella & Terenzini, 1991. 3 Hale, 2004; Harper & Quaye, 2004; Harper, & Hurtado, 2007; Hurtado, 2003.

6 Why conduct a climate assessment? To foster a caring University community that provides leadership for constructive participation in a diverse, multicultural world. To open the doors wider for underrepresented groups is to create a welcoming environment. To improve the environment for working and learning on campus.

7 Project Objectives Provide UW-Parkside with information, analysis, and recommendations as they relate to campus climate. This information will be used in conjunction with other data to provide UW-Parkside with an inclusive view of campus and a system-wide review.

8 Projected Outcomes UW-Parkside will add to their knowledge base with regard to how constituent groups currently feel about their particular campus climate and how the community responds to them (e.g., pedagogy, curricular issues, professional development, inter- group/intra-group relations, respect issues). UW-Parkside will use the results of the assessment to inform current/on-going work regarding diversity (e.g., Inclusive Excellence, Equity Scorecard).

9 Inclusive Excellence  Inclusive Excellence broadens and expands our notion of "diversity" and what it means to truly be an inclusive campus community.  Honoring the multi-faceted, intersectional differences among us, enables us to address the needs of individuals and groups thereby creating an "equitable" and welcoming campus environment.  Inclusive Excellence is not limited to compositional diversity, but extends to include curricular transformation, improved policies for all campus members, better retention of students and faculty, and a welcoming campus climate for all.

10 The Climate Project & Inclusive Excellence  The Climate Study is foundational to Inclusive Excellence in that it is the first time in the UW System that we are collecting data on multiple and intersectional identities based on experiences and perceptions of campus life by all members of the community.  It is a population study that encouraged every campus community member to provide input on the campus climate.  The input, data, and final results will be used in tandem with other data as a starting point to build an action plan that speaks to Inclusive Excellence.

11 Setting the Context Examine the Research Review work already completed Preparation Readiness of the campus Assessment Examine the climate Follow-up Building on the successes and addressing the challenges

12 Current Campus Climate Access Retention Research Scholarship Curriculum Pedagogy University Policies/Service Intergroup & Intragroup Relations Transformational Tapestry Model © Baseline Organizational Challenges Systems Analysis Local / Sate / Regional Environments Contextualized Campus Wide Assessment Advanced Organizational Challenges Consultant Recommendations Assessment Transformation via Intervention Fiscal Actions Symbolic Actions Administrative Actions Educational Actions Transformed Campus Climate Access Retention Research Scholarship Curriculum Pedagogy University Policies/Service Intergroup & Intragroup Relations © 2001 External Relations External Relations

13 University of Wisconsin System Mission The mission of the system is to develop human resources, to discover and disseminate knowledge, to extend knowledge and its application beyond the boundaries of its campuses and to serve and stimulate society by developing in students heightened intellectual, cultural and humane sensitivities, scientific, professional and technological expertise and a sense of purpose. Inherent in this broad mission are methods of instruction, research, extended training and public service designed to educate people and improve the human condition. Basic to every purpose of the system is the search for truth.

14 Core Mission of the University Cluster …“Serve the needs of women, minority, disadvantaged, disabled, and nontraditional students and seek racial and ethnic diversification of the student body and the professional faculty and staff.”

15 Process to Date 2004-2005 Academic Planner (C. Saulnier) made aware of bias incidents at several campuses & began conversation regarding system-wide campus climate project Taskforce committee formed to investigate consulting firms who conduct climate assessments in higher education. Rankin & Associates identified as leading expert in multiple identity studies in higher education

16 Process to Date 2005-2006 Conversations at system level continued Proposal presentation made to UW System Provosts and various constituent groups in Madison in September 2006

17 Process to Date 2006-2007 UWS Administrators form Climate Study Working Group (CSWG) Conducted in-depth interviews with other higher education institutions who had contracted with R&A resulting in very positive reviews In collaboration with R&A identified potential fact- finding groups and developed protocol Identified “next steps” in process

18 Process to Date 2006-2007 President Reilly pledges support for the project and agrees to finance 75% of the costs Five campuses volunteer to participate in climate assessment in the first year Participating institutions Provosts’ Teleconference with R&A to discuss process, Scope of the Work, Projected Time-line, Proposed Budget At the request of R&A, the Provosts were invited to add additional members to the CSWG to ensure institutional representation

19 Process to Date 2006-2007 Project Co-Chairs and Project Coordinator named Vicki Washington (Chair, CSWG) Interim Assistant Vice President of the Office of Academic Development and Diversity, UW System Administration Lisa Beckstrand (Project Coordinator) Academic Planner, Director of Inclusivity Initiative, Office of Academic & Student Services, UW System Administration

20 Process to Date Participating Institutions Spring 2008 UW CollegesUW-La CrosseUW-MilwaukeeUW-OshkoshUW-Stevens Point Fall 2009 UW-Eau ClaireUW- ParksideUW-River FallsUW-Whitewater

21 Overview of the Project Fact-Finding Groups Phase I Assessment Tool Development and Implementation Phase II Data Analysis Phase III Final Report and Presentation Phase IV

22 Process to Date Phase I September 2007 Fact-finding groups were held with UW System students, staff, and faculty from various constituent groups to discuss their perceptions of the college climate. Information from the fact finding groups used by CSWG to identify baseline system-wide and institutional challenges and to assist in developing survey questions.

23 Process to Date Phase II August 2007 - February 2008 Bi-monthly meetings with CSWG to develop the survey instrument Development of Communication Plan CSWG developed the final survey instrument template that was administered to the five participating institutions in spring 2008.

24 Process to Date Phase II cont’d Summer and Fall 2009 Diversity Leadership Committee (DLC) at UW-Parkside revised the survey to better match the campus context at UW-Parkside. Approved by UW-Parkside Institutional Review Board (IRB) in September 2009. The survey was distributed in Fall 2009.

25 Survey Instrument Final instrument 91 questions and additional space for respondents to provide commentary On-line or paper & pencil options Sample = Population All members of the UW-Parkside community were invited to participate Results include information regarding: Respondents’ personal experiences at UW-Parkside Respondents’ perceptions of climate at UW-Parkside Respondents’ perceptions of institutional actions Respondents’ input into recommendations for change

26 Survey Assessment Limitations Self-selection bias Response rates Caution in generalizing results for constituent groups with significantly lower response rates

27 Method Limitation Data were not reported for groups of fewer than 10 individuals where identity could be compromised. Instead, small groups were combined to eliminate possibility of identifying individuals.

28 Process to Date Phase III January – March 2010 Quantitative and qualitative analyses conducted

29 Process to Date Phase IV April - May 2010 Draft of the report reviewed by UWP DLC committee members. Draft report forwarded to UWP DLC representatives. Presentation of survey results to the campus community.

30 Results Response Rates

31 Who are the respondents?  1,652 people responded to the call to participate (28% response rate overall).  Several respondents contributed remarks to the open-ended questions.

32 Who are the respondents? 77% Students 13% Staff 8% Faculty

33 Faculty Response Rates Instructional Academic Staff (56%, n = 31) Assistant Professor (66%, n = 23) Adjunct Faculty (17%, n = 17) Associate Professor (67%, n = 37) Professor (79%, n = 23)

34 Faculty Response Rates by Selected Demographics Faculty of Color 67% (n = 36) White Faculty 40% (n = 87) By Race Women Faculty 53% (n = 68) Men faculty 43% (n = 63) By Gender

35 Staff Response Rates Administrators (n = 18) Limited Term Employee (17%, n = 15) Classified Staff Non-Exempt (48%, n = 74) Classified Staff Exempt (100%, n = 33) Non-Instructional Academic Staff (50%, n = 61) Limited Academic Staff (24%, n = 6)

36 Staff Response Rates by Selected Demographics Staff of Color 49% (n = 37) White Staff 30% (n = 169) By Race Women Staff 55% (n =131) Men Staff 42% (n = 75 ) By Gender

37 Student Response Rates Associate Degree (n = 61 ) Non-Degree Seeking (n = 42) Transfer (n = 141 ) Dual Enrollment (n = 1) Bachelor Degree Student (20%, n = 966 ) Professional Degree (n = 22) Master Degree Student (33%, n = 40)

38 Student Response Rates by Selected Demographics Students of Color 28% (n = 337) White Students 24% (n = 908) By Race Women Students 28% (n = 797) Men Students 20% (n = 462) By Gender

39 Results Demographic Characteristics

40 Student Respondents by Class Standing (n)

41 Student Residence 22% of student respondents lived in residence halls 30% of student respondents lived in off- campus apartment or house 35% of student respondents lived in with parent(s)/ family/ relatives

42 Income by Student Status (n)

43 Employee Respondents by Position Status (n)

44 Collapsed Employee Status (n)

45 Respondents by Gender and Position Status (n) There were 4 respondents who identified as transgender

46 Respondents by Sexual Orientation and Position Status (n)

47 Respondents by Faculty/Staff Appointments by Gender WomenMen Appointmentn%n% Adjunct professor84.096.5 Instructional Academic Staff2211.196.5 Assistant professor126.0118.0 Associate professor189.01913.8 Professor84.01510.9 Limited Term employee136.510.7 Classified staff non-exempt5427.12014.5 Classified staff exempt staff178.51611.6 Non-instructional academic staff3618.12518.1 Limited academic staff42.021.4 Administrator73.5118.0

48 Respondents by Racial Identity (Duplicated Total)

49 Respondents by Racial Identity (Unduplicated Total)

50 Respondents by Spiritual Affiliation (n)

51 Respondents with Conditions that Substantially Affect Major Life Activities (n)

52 Citizenship Status by Position StudentsEmployees n%n% US citizen 119294.029888.4 US citizen – naturalized 231.8154.5 Dual citizenship 60.5** Permanent resident (immigrant) 262.1113.3 Permanent resident (refugee) **** International (F-1, J-1, or H1-B, or other visa) 191.572.1 * Data is missing due to n < 5

53 Findings

54 Overall Comfort Levels Campus Climate (79%) Department/Work Unit (79%) Classroom (81%)

55 Least comfortable with Overall Campus Climate People of Color LGBQ Least Comfortable with Climate in Department/Work Unit People of Color Heterosexual Least Comfortable with Classroom Climate People of Color LGBQWomen

56 Overall Satisfaction 75% Employees who were “highly satisfied” or “satisfied” with their jobs at UW-Parkside. 64% Students who were “highly satisfied” or “satisfied” with their education UW-Parkside. 80% Employees who were “highly satisfied” or “satisfied” with the way their careers have progressed at UW-Parkside. 67% Students who were “highly satisfied” or “satisfied” with the way their academic careers have progressed at UW-Parkside.

57 Levels of Satisfaction by Demographic Groups Classified staff were least satisfied Satisfaction with Job Women, White respondents, heterosexual, and classified staff were least satisfied Satisfaction with Career Progression Men students were least satisfied Satisfaction with Education LGBQ students were least satisfied Satisfaction with Academic Career Progression

58 Employee Satisfaction with Their Jobs by Selected Demographic Categories (%) * Highly Satisfied and Satisfied collapsed into one category. ** Highly Dissatisfied and Dissatisfied collapsed into one category.

59 Employee Satisfaction with Their Jobs by Faculty and Staff Status (%) * Highly Satisfied and Satisfied collapsed into one category. ** Highly Dissatisfied and Dissatisfied collapsed into one category.

60 Employee Satisfaction with the Way Their Careers Have Progressed by Selected Demographic Categories (%) * Highly Satisfied and Satisfied collapsed into one category. ** Highly Dissatisfied and Dissatisfied collapsed into one category.

61 Employee Satisfaction with the Way Their Careers Have Progressed By Position Status (%) * Highly Satisfied and Satisfied collapsed into one category. ** Highly Dissatisfied and Dissatisfied collapsed into one category.

62 Employee Comments with Regard to Job and Career Progression Satisfaction  Employees who were satisfied with the way their jobs and/or the way their careers have progressed liked their jobs; disciplines; co-workers; departments; working with students; the balance of teaching, research, and service (for faculty); and felt challenged and as though they “made a difference.”  Dissatisfied employees were unhappy with the reclassification process, difficult relationships with co-workers or supervisors, lack of opportunities for advancement, low salaries, lack of significant pay increases, lack of respect (in terms of salary and authority) afforded some positions (particularly adjunct faculty), lack of opportunity for growth in their current positions, feeling overworked and/or underappreciated, feeling their skills were underutilized, and wanting more training.

63 Student Satisfaction with Education at UW-Parkside (%) * Highly Satisfied and Satisfied collapsed into one category. ** Highly Dissatisfied and Dissatisfied collapsed into one category.

64 Student Satisfaction with Academic Career at UW-Parkside (%) * Highly Satisfied and Satisfied collapsed into one category. ** Highly Dissatisfied and Dissatisfied collapsed into one category.

65 Student Comments with Regard to Satisfaction with Academic Experiences  Students who were satisfied with the way their academic careers have progressed said they had caring and intelligent teachers, worked hard to earn good grades, were interested in the subjects taught, and took advantage of most opportunities presented.  Dissatisfied students said faculty do not have time to answer questions, advising needs improvement, required courses were not offered at opportune times, they did not work hard or study enough, they had personal issues which impeded success, were disappointed in some general education courses, too few credits transferred from a previous institution, felt their academic careers have not prepared them for employment, and felt courses were not sufficiently challenging.

66 Challenges and Opportunities

67 Experiences with Harassment 303 respondents indicated that they had personally experienced exclusionary, intimidating, offensive and/or hostile conduct that interfered with their ability to work or learn at UW-Parkside 18%

68 Personally Experienced Based on…(%)

69 Overall Personal Experiences of Perceived Offensive, Hostile, or Intimidating Conduct Due to Gender (by Gender) (%) ¹ Percentages are based on total n split by group. ² Percentages are based on n split by group for those who believed they had personally experienced this conduct. (n=182)¹ (n=62)² (n=115)¹ (n=22)²

70 Overall Personal Experiences of Perceived Offensive, Hostile, or Intimidating Conduct Due to Position Status by Position Status (%) ¹ Percentages are based on total n split by group. ² Percentages are based on n split by group for those who believed they had personally experienced this conduct. (n=184)¹ (n=30)² (n=45)¹ (n=)12² (n=34)¹ (n=21)² (n=27)¹ (n=10)²

71 Overall Personal Experiences of Perceived Offensive, Hostile, or Intimidating Conduct Due to Race by Race (%) ¹ Percentages are based on total n split by group. ² Percentages are based on n split by group for those who believed they had personally experienced this conduct. (n=94)¹ (n=39)² (n=196)¹ (n=26)²

72 Overall Personal Experiences of Perceived Offensive, Hostile, or Intimidating Conduct Due to Sexual Orientation by Sexual Orientation (%) ¹ Percentages are based on total n split by group. ² Percentages are based on n split by group for those who believed they had personally experienced this conduct. (n=31)¹ (n=19)² (n=254)¹ (n=5)²

73 Overall Personal Experiences of Perceived Offensive, Hostile, or Intimidating Conduct Due to Disability Status by Disability Status (%) ¹ Percentages are based on total n split by group. ² Percentages are based on n split by group for those who believed they had personally experienced this conduct.. (n=244)¹ (n=20)¹ (n=4)² (n=17)¹ (n=3)² (n=24)¹ (n=10)²

74 Form of Perceived Offensive, Hostile, or Intimidating Conduct n% Deliberately ignored or excluded 14949.2 Felt intimidated/bullied 9330.7 Stares 7424.4 Isolated or left out when working in groups 5016.5 Derogatory remarks 4715.5 Isolated or left out because of my identity 4715.5 Received a low performance evaluation 4213.9 Feared getting a poor grade because of hostile classroom environment 3712.2 Target of racial/ethnic profiling 3511.6 Note: Only answered by respondents who experienced harassment (n = 303). Percentages do not sum to 100 due to multiple responses.

75 Form of Perceived Offensive, Hostile, or Intimidating Conduct n% Derogatory written comments 3110.2 Feared for my physical safety 268.6 Singled out as the “resident authority” regarding my identity 185.9 Derogatory/unsolicited e-mails 175.6 Someone assumed I was admitted or hired because of my identity 175.6 Threats of physical violence 155.0 Derogatory phone calls 124.0 Target of physical violence 82.6 Graffiti 72.3 Note: Only answered by respondents who experienced harassment (n = 303). Percentages do not sum to 100 due to multiple responses.

76 Respondents Who Believed They Were Deliberately Ignored or Excluded Where Did The Perceived Conduct Occur? 45 percent (n = 67) - in a class 33 percent (n = 49) - in a meeting with a group of people Note: Only answered by respondents who experienced harassment (n = 303). Percentages do not sum to 100 due to multiple responses.

77 Respondents Who Believed They Were Intimidated or Bullied Where Did The Perceived Conduct Occur? 36 percent (n = 33) - in a class 25 percent (n = 23) - in a meeting with a group of people Note: Only answered by respondents who experienced harassment (n = 303). Percentages do not sum to 100 due to multiple responses.

78 Respondents Who Believed They Received Stares Where Did The Perceived Conduct Occur? 65 percent (n = 48) - in a class 61 percent (n = 45) - while walking on campus Note: Only answered by respondents who experienced harassment (n = 303). Percentages do not sum to 100 due to multiple responses.

79 Source of Perceived Conduct by Position Status (n)

80 What did you do? 1 Personal responses:  Was angry (55%)  Felt embarrassed (35%)  Ignored it (31%)  Told a friend (31%)  Avoided the harasser (22%) Reporting responses:  Didn’t know who to go to (22% )  Did not report the incident for fear of retaliation (21%)  Didn’t report it for fear my complaint would not be taken seriously (15%)  Made a complaint to a campus employee/official (13%)  Did report it but my complaint was not taken seriously (11%) 1 Respondents could mark more than one response

81 Sexual Harassment/Sexual Assault The survey defined sexual harassment as “A repeated course of conduct whereby one person engages in verbal or physical behavior of a sexual nature, that is unwelcome, serves no legitimate purpose, intimidates another person, and has the effect of creating an intimidating, hostile, or offensive work or classroom environment.” The survey defined sexual assault as “Intentional physical contact, such as sexual intercourse or touching, of a person’s intimate body parts by someone who did not have permission to make such contact.”

82 Sexual Misconduct at UW-Parkside Believed they had been touched in a sexual manner that made them feel uncomfortable or fearful 4% Were fearful of being sexually harassed at UW-Parkside 3%

83 Respondents Who Experienced Sexual Assault 21 respondents were victims of sexual assault 1%

84 Respondents Who Believed They Were Sexually Assaulted By Gender Identity Women (2%; n = 19) Men (<1%; n=1) By Sexual Identity Heterosexual (1%; n = 17) LGBQQ (4%, n = 5) By Racial Identity White People (1%; n = 16) People of Color (1%, n = 5) By Position Students (2%, = 18) Classified Staff (3%, n = 2)

85 Respondents Who Believed They Were Sexually Assaulted Where did it occur? On-campus (n = 13) Who were the offenders against students?* Students (n = 8) What did you do 1 ? Told a friend (n = 13) Did nothing (n = 7) Told a family member (n = 6) 1 Respondents could mark more than one response

86 Respondents Who Seriously Considered Leaving UW-Parkside 50% (n = 813) of all Respondents Faculty (61%) Academic Staff (63%) Classified Staff (61%) Students (46%)

87 Employee Respondents Who Seriously Considered Leaving UW-Parkside Employees Men (62%) Women (61%) White (61%) Employees of Color (61%) LGBQ (67%) Heterosexual (61%)

88 Student Respondents Who Seriously Considered Leaving UW-Parkside Students Men (48%) Women (45%) Students of Color (50%) White (44%) LGBQ (48%) Heterosexual (46%)

89 Perceptions

90 Respondents Who Observed or Were Personally Made Aware of Conduct That Created an Exclusionary, Intimidating, Offensive and/or Hostile Working or Learning Environment %n Yes26.0420

91 Observed Exclusionary, Intimidating, Offensive, or Hostile Conduct by Race (%)

92 Observed Exclusionary, Intimidating, Offensive, or Hostile Conduct by Gender (%)

93 Observed Exclusionary, Intimidating, Offensive, or Hostile Conduct by Sexual Orientation (%)

94 Observed Exclusionary, Intimidating, Offensive, or Hostile Conduct by Position Status (%)

95 Form of Observed Exclusionary, Intimidating, Offensive, or Hostile Conduct n% Derogatory remarks 14233.8 Deliberately ignored or excluded 13431.9 Racial/ethnic profiling 12830.5 Stares 12229.0 Intimidation/bullying 8720.7 Graffiti 7517.9 Someone isolated or left out because of their identity 7217.1 Derogatory written comments 6615.7 Assumption that someone was admitted or hired because of their identity 5914.0 Note: Only answered by respondents who observed harassment (n = 420). Percentages do not sum to 100 due to multiple responses.

96 Form of Observed Exclusionary, Intimidating, Offensive, or Hostile Conduct n% Someone receiving a low performance evaluation 4611.0 Someone fearing for their physical safety 4410.5 Someone receiving a poor grade because of hostile classroom environment 4310.2 Someone isolated or left out when working in groups 4310.2 Threats of physical violence 4210.0 Someone singled out as the “resident authority” regarding their identity 296.9 Someone isolated or left out because of their socioeconomic status 286.7 Derogatory/unsolicited e-mails 215.0 Victim of a crime 174.0 Note: Only answered by respondents who observed harassment (n = 420). Percentages do not sum to 100 due to multiple responses.

97 Source of Observed Exclusionary, Intimidating, Offensive, or Hostile Conduct (%)  Students (42%)  Faculty Members (17%)  Colleagues (16%)  Staff Members (10%)  Administrators (8%) Note: Only answered by respondents who observed harassment (n = 420). Percentages do not sum to 100 due to multiple responses.

98 Respondents Who Observed People Making Derogatory Remarks Where Did The Perceived Conduct Occur? 40 percent (n = 57) - in a public space on campus 36 percent (n = 51) - while walking on campus Note: Only answered by respondents who experienced harassment (n = 420). Percentages do not sum to 100 due to multiple responses.

99 Respondents Who Observed People Being Deliberately Ignored or Excluded Where Did The Perceived Conduct Occur? 43 percent (n = 57) - in a class 32 percent (n = 43) - while walking on campus Note: Only answered by respondents who experienced harassment (n = 420). Percentages do not sum to 100 due to multiple responses.

100 Respondents Who Observed Someone Being Subjected to Racial Profiling Where Did The Perceived Conduct Occur? 41 percent (n = 52) - in a class 37 percent (n = 47) - in a public space on campus Note: Only answered by respondents who experienced harassment (n = 420). Percentages do not sum to 100 due to multiple responses.

101 Perceived Discrimination Hiring (34%) Due to Race (34%) Due to Ethnicity (32%) Due to Gender (21%) Due to University Status (20%) Employment Practices up to and including dismissal (19%) Due to Gender (34%) Due to Race (31%) Due to Age (29%) Employment Practices Related to Promotion (27%) Due to Gender (34%) Due to Race (28%) Due to University Status (25%)

102 Work-Life Issues The majority of respondents expressed positive attitudes about work-life issues.

103 Work-Life Issues 77% (n = 260) of employee respondents were comfortable asking questions about performance expectations. 32% (n = 105) believe there are many unwritten rules concerning how one is expected to interact with colleagues in their work units. 26% (n = 89) were reluctant to bring up issues that concern them for fear than it will affect their performance evaluation or tenure decision. 66% (n =223) believed that they had colleagues or peers who gave them career advice or guidance when they need it.

104 Work-Life Issues 53% (n = 177) believed that they had support from decision makers/colleagues who supported their career advancement 38% (n = 50) of faculty thought their research interests were valued by their colleagues 19% (n = 63) constantly felt under the scrutiny by their colleagues 27% (n = 90) felt they had to work harder than their colleagues do in order to be perceived as legitimate 33% (n = 111) thought their compensation was equitable to their peers with similar levels of experience

105 Work-Life Issues 67% (n = 227) of employees are usually satisfied with the way in which they were able to balance their professional and personal lives 38% (n = 125) found UW-Parkside supportive of family leave 29% (n = 97) have had to miss out on important things in their personal lives because of professional responsibilities 13% (n = 45) felt that employees who have children were considered less committed to their careers 14% (n = 47) felt that employees who do not have children were often burdened with work responsibilities

106 Work-Life Issues 7% (n = 22) believed the institution was unfair in providing health benefits to unmarried, co-parenting partners 18% (n = 58) thought they had equitable access to domestic partner benefits 24% (n = 76) believed they had equitable access to tuition reimbursement

107 Welcoming Workplace Climate  More than half of all employees thought the workplace climate was welcoming of “difference.”  Respondents of Color and women were least likely to believe the workplace climate was welcoming for employees based on gender.  Respondents of Color were least likely to believe the workplace climate was welcoming for employees based on race.  Women and LGBQ respondents were least likely to believe the workplace climate was welcoming for employees based on sexual orientation.

108 Welcoming Classroom Climate More than half of all student respondents felt that the classroom climate was welcoming for students based on “difference” across all dimensions. 59% of Students of Color and 73% of White students thought the classroom climate was welcoming based on race 52% of LGB students and 66% of heterosexual students thought the climate was welcoming based on sexual orientation

109 Institutional Actions

110 Visible Leadership More than half of all respondents thought that the faculty, the LGBTQ Resource Center, Office of Multicultural Student Affairs (OMSA), Residence Life, staff, and Student Activities had visible leadership to foster diversity/inclusion on campus. A substantial percentage of respondents were unaware of the degree to which all the offices/individuals had visible leadership to support diversity/inclusion.

111 Inclusive Curriculum More than half of all students and faculty felt the courses they took or taught included materials, perspectives, and/or experiences of people based on “difference.” The exceptions included disability issues, immigrant status, sexual orientation issues, and veteran/military status.

112 Employees Campus Initiatives That Would Positively Affect the Climate  More than half of all employee respondents recommended: training mentors and leaders within departments to model positive climate behavior offering diversity training/programs as community outreach would positively affect the climate that faculty/staff/students learn a second language, participate in service-learning projects with lower socioeconomic status populations, and work with underrepresented/underserved populations providing on-campus child care services providing gender neutral/family friendly facilities

113 Employees Campus Initiatives That Would Positively Affect the Climate  More than half of all employee respondents recommended: providing recognition and rewards for including diversity in course objectives throughout the curriculum providing, improving, and promoting access to quality services for those individuals who experience sexual abuse providing mentors for minority faculty/students/staff new to campus providing a clear protocol for responding to hate/hostile incidents at the campus level and departmental level reallocating resources to support inclusive climate changes on campus

114 Employees Campus Initiatives That Would Positively Affect the Climate  Less than half of all employee respondents recommended: providing tenure clock options with more flexibility for promotion and tenure for faculty/staff with families would positively affect the climate rewarding research efforts that evaluate outcomes of diversity training requiring diversity related activities as one of the criteria for hiring and/or evaluation of staff, faculty, and administrators requiring the Affirmative Action Office to provide diversity and equity training to every search and screen committee

115 Summary Strengths and Successes Challenges and Opportunities

116 Summary of Findings Strengths and Successes  80% percent of students were satisfied with their education at UW-Parkside.  75% of employees were satisfied with their jobs at UW-Parkside  Over 75% of respondents reported that they were very comfortable or comfortable with the overall climate, climate in their departments or work unit, and climate in their classes.

117 Summary of Findings Opportunities and Challenges Challenge Differential Treatment Due to University Position Challenge Gender Inequity Challenge Homophobia and Heterosexism Challenge Racial Tension

118 Racial Tension at UW-Parkside  Respondents of Color (22%, n = 94) were more likely to report personally experiencing harassment than their White counterparts (17%, n = 196).  Forty-two percent (n = 39) of Respondents of Color said the harassment was based on their race.  People of Color were more likely than White people to observe offensive, hostile, exclusionary, or intimidating conduct.  Of those who observed harassment, 34% (n = 143) believed it was based on race.

119 Racial Tension at UW-Parkside  People of Color were less comfortable than White respondents with the overall climate for diversity, the climate in their departments/work units, and the climate in their classes.  Employees of Color were more likely than White employees to report:  colleagues expect them to represent “the point of view” of their identity  that they have to work harder than their colleagues do in order to be perceived as legitimate.  Respondents of Color were least likely to think their workplace climate was welcoming based on race when compared with other demographic groups.

120 Homophobia and Heterosexism LGBQ respondents were more likely than heterosexual respondents to believe that they had experienced harassment. Of those who believed they had experienced this type of conduct, 61% (n = 19) of LGBQ respondents indicated that the conduct was based on sexual orientation. A higher percentage of LGBQ respondents believed they had observed offensive, hostile, exclusionary, or intimidating conduct than did their heterosexual respondents. The most common basis for observed harassment was sexual orientation (36%).

121 Homophobia and Heterosexism LGBQ respondents were less likely to feel “very comfortable” with the overall climate when compared to heterosexual respondents. LGBQ students were less comfortable with the classroom climate than heterosexual students. LGBQ employee respondents were less likely than heterosexual respondents to believe the workplace climate was welcoming based on sexual orientation. 67% of LGBQ employees have seriously thought of leaving the institution.

122 Gender Inequity Gender was cited as the most common basis for experienced harassment, with women (34%) more likely than men (19%) to indicate such a basis. Women were more likely than men to believe they had observed discriminatory hiring practices, discriminatory employment-related disciplinary up to and including dismissal, and promotion/tenure practices. Gender was the most cited basis for observed discriminatory employment-related disciplinary actions and discriminatory practices related to promotion and tenure.

123 Differential Treatment by University Status  For those who reported they experienced harassment, university status was the third most common basis.  Of those respondents who believed that they had observed discriminatory hiring, discriminatory employment-related disciplinary actions, and discriminatory practices related to promotion, UW-Parkside status was indicated as one of the top five bases for discrimination.

124 Differential Treatment by University Status – Classified Staff  Classified staff members were significantly less satisfied with their jobs and with the way their careers have progressed than academic staff and faculty.  Classified staff members were more likely than academic staff and faculty to observe harassment, discriminatory hiring, discriminatory disciplinary actions, and discriminatory practices related to promotion.

125 Next Steps

126 Process Forward Fall/Winter 2010  Share report results with community  Community dialogue regarding the assessment results  Community feedback on recommended actions  Executive Summary available at UW-Parkside website  Full Report will be available in June 2010  Recommended planning “advance” to begin a “call to action” regarding the challenges uncovered in the report

127 Tell Us What You Think…  Additional questions/comments on results?  Thoughts on process?  Suggested actions?

128 Questions..? Other Ideas..?


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