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Windows XP ITE1 - Module 7 Robert Horan, CCNA, CCAI

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1 Windows XP ITE1 - Module 7 Robert Horan, CCNA, CCAI
Erwin Technical Center School District of Hillsborough County - Tampa, Florida ITE1 - Module 7 Part 1 of 2 - Versions, Installation & Upgrades

2 New Technology File System (NTFS)
The New Technology File System (NTFS) is used with the Windows XP, 2000, and NT operating systems. The main reason for creating the NTFS file system is that the FAT file system is too limited to provide advanced features. The NTFS file system provides added features like file and directory security and system access control. NTFS allows an administrator to set permissions on files and folders to specify which users have access to them and the level of access that is permitted. The original version of NTFS that was released with Windows NT is now referred to as NTFS 4. Windows XP and 2000 use NTFS 5. In addition to NTFS, Windows XP and 2000 support the FAT16 and FAT32 file systems.

3 Windows XP Series Home Edition Professional Media Center Edition
Tablet PC Edition Professional 64-bit

4 Windows XP Series Home Edition
*Improved software and hardware compatibility *Simplified security such as Simple File Sharing versus Windows 2000 Sharing, *New log-on screen *Fast user switching *Enhanced multimedia support, and DirectX 8.1 multimedia libraries for gaming. *By default, each user in XP Home Edition is automatically assigned to the Owners local group. This is the Windows XP equivalent of the Windows 2000 Administrator account. Anyone who logs on to a Home Edition machine will have full control of the operating system. However, it does include a Restricted Users group, which grants limited access for the selected users. Home Edition XP Home Edition is intended for inexperienced users who do not need to connect to corporate networks and do not require the extra security options that Windows XP Professional contains. The Home Edition includes many enhancements and features.

5 Windows XP Series Professional Edition
The kernel of Windows XP Home Edition and Windows XP Professional operating systems are identical. The file and folder management, web browser, and most of the system management tools and troubleshooting tools are also the same. XP Professional also includes support for high-performance hardware, such as a dual-processor motherboard. Windows XP Professional contains several features that are not included in Windows XP Home Edition. The Remote Desktop feature allows mobile users to remotely access their corporate desktop. System administrators now have the ability to remotely administer clients on a network. Professional Edition The XP Professional operating system includes everything that the Home Edition provides, plus all the networking and security components that are required to join a Windows NT, 2000, or XP domain in a corporate network.

6 Windows XP Series Professional Edition
Windows XP Professional includes the Internet Information Services (IIS) Web server software not found in the Home Edition. IIS for XP Professional is designed for users developing a Web service, for home, or for office use. IIS Professional can only service 10 client connections and does not have all the features or power of the server versions. Professional Edition also includes a change and configuration management tool known as IntelliMirror. IntelliMirror uses policy-based Change and Configuration Management to enable user data, software, and settings to follow them throughout a distributed computing environment. Professional Edition Windows XP Professional provides added operating system management features. Automated System Recovery (ASR) aids in system recovery from a catastrophic error that might render the system unbootable. Windows XP Professional supports both basic and dynamic disks. The Home Edition supports only the basic disk type.

7 Windows XP Series Professional Edition
The Professional Edition can be used to logon to an Active Directory domain. Group Policy for domain users can also be supported. Roaming profiles – With Windows XP Professional, users have the ability to log on to any computer on the network and automatically receive their customized settings. The user profile is stored in a shared network folder. When the user logs onto a machine, the information in the folder is copied over to the hard disk of the machine being used. When the user logs off, the profile information is copied back to shared network folder. Professional Edition Corporate deployment – Windows XP Professional is designed for use in corporate networks, and contains support for multiple languages. XP professional also provides Sysprep support, which is used to install the operating system on multiple machines in a large or corporate network.

8 Windows XP Series Professional Edition
Windows XP Professional contains additional security features. Unlike XP Home edition, only the Administrator or users given administrator privileges will have full control of the operating system. The Default Groups for XP Professional are shown below. The Backup Operators, Power Users, or Replicator groups do not exist in Windows XP Home Edition. The Home Edition has the Owners Local Group, with administrator privileges and a Restricted Users Group, which grants limited access to the operating system for the selected users.

9 Windows XP Series Professional Edition
* The user interface for IP Security. Internet Protocol Security (IPSec) ensures private, secure communications over Internet Protocol (IP) networks, through cryptographic security services. * Network Monitor - You can obtain information about an active connection. *Simple TCP/IP Services provides support for optional TCP/IP protocol services needed to communicate with other systems that require these protocol services. *Support for Novell NetWare - IPX/SPX Client Service for NetWare, allows you to access file and print resources on NetWare servers. Note: Due to its dependency on the IPX/SPX protocol, Client Service for NetWare is not available on Windows XP 64-Bit Edition. Service Advertising Protocol (SAP Agent) Used by NetWare networks to advertise file and print services. Professional Edition XP Professional provides added networking features that are needed when deploying the operating system in a large corporate network. These include: * Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) provides a method of managing network hosts such as workstation or server computers, routers, bridges, and hubs from a centrally located computer running network management software. SNMP can be used to Configure remote devices, Monitor network performance, Detect network faults or inappropriate access, and Audit network usage.

10 Windows XP Series Media Center Edition
The Media Center Edition provides users with the ability to watch live television, record TV programs, listen to digital music, view slideshows and picture albums, and play DVDs all from one location. Media Center is a packaged hardware and software system built on the XP Professional platform. It is available only on Media Center personal computers. Some hardware that may make up an XP Media Center computer include: Advanced graphics card TV tuner to capture a cable, antenna or satellite signal and display it on the monitor Hardware encoder to record the captured TV signal to the computers hard disk Digital audio output that allows the digital audio of the PC to integrate into the existing home entertainment system. A Media Center remote control that communicates with the computer. Media Center Edition Note: Media Center PCs running Windows XP Media Center Edition 2004 are available only from Microsoft PC manufacturer partners.

11 Windows XP Series Tablet PC Edition
Use the Tablet PC Input Panel to enter text into any application by using your own handwriting. You can use the digital pen to write directly on the screen and control your computer just as you would with a mouse. The Input Panel converts handwriting to text dynamically, so you can make corrections quickly. The Tablet PC comes in two basic forms: the convertible model with an integrated keyboard, and the ultra-slim slate model. Docking solutions convert a Tablet PC to a primary desktop computer, with access to a full-size monitor, keyboard, speakers, and other peripheral devices. Based on the Windows XP Professional operating system, the Tablet PC can run any Windows XP–compatible program. Tablet PC Edition Microsoft Windows XP Tablet PC Edition 2005 software is available as a free download for new and existing Tablet PC users. Tablet PC’s are available from Microsoft PC manufacturer partners.

12 Windows XP Series Professional x64 Edition
The 64-bit Edition system is built around an Intel Itanium 64-bit processor used in conjunction with a 64-bit version of Windows XP Professional. This 64-Bit Edition also takes advantage of increased floating-point performance. The 64-bit Edition currently supports up to 16 GB of RAM. One terabyte of system cache and a 512 terabyte page file will also be supported as hardware and memory capabilities increase to 16 terabytes of virtual memory. Minimum system requirements for the XP 64-bit Edition include: A 64-bit motherboard and chip set 733mhz Itanium 64-bit processor 1GB of RAM Professional x64 Edition XP Professional x64 is Microsoft’s first 64-bit operating system. This operating system is designed to accommodate specialized, technical applications. For example, digital content creators including digital artists, 3D animators, gaming developers, and engineers.

13 XP Hardware Requirements
Minimum system requirements for Windows XP Professional Computer/Processor: 233 MHz or higher Pentium-compatible CPU. Memory: At least 64 megabytes (MB) of RAM; with 128 MB recommended. Hard Disk: At least 1.5 GB of available hard disk space. Drive: CD-ROM or DVD drive. Display: Super VGA adapter and monitor with 800 x 600 resolution or higher. Keyboard: Required. Mouse: Microsoft Mouse or compatible pointing device. Sound card: Speakers or headphones. CPU Support: Windows XP Professional supports single and dual CPU systems.

14 Update the BIOS Before installing Windows XP you should check the version of your system BIOS. If the BIOS is outdated it can cause problems with the disk partitioning, power management, peripheral configuration, other crucial low level functions and new features might not be supported. Identify the BIOS manufacture and see if an update is available. Generally speaking, if there is a newer version you should update the BIOS before installing any new operating system.

15 Check for Hardware and Software Compatibility
Check the Hardware Compatibility List (HCL) on the installation CD-ROM (HCL.TXT) file in the Support folder. For the most current information go to You can search for a particular device or view the entire HCL. Use the Compatibility tool or the Upgrade Advisor to make sure that the system, devices, and software are going to work with Windows XP. The Upgrade Advisor is a tool that checks your system hardware and software to see if it is ready for upgrade to Windows XP.

16 Check for Hardware and Software Compatibility
To automatically start the Upgrade Advisor just insert the XP Installation CD and the auto-run feature should start up the Setup Welcome window where you select Check system compatibility.

17 Check for Hardware and Software Compatibility
The manual way to start the Upgrade Advisor is to insert the XP Installation CD and from the Run line type the following: E:\ i386\WINNT32 /checkupgradeonly (Where E: is your CD) Either method will execute the same program which will produce a report named upgrade.txt. It will tell you if there are any compatibility issues.

18 Check for Hardware and Software Compatibility
If you run Upgrade Advisor while you are connected to the Internet, and if your system needs updates that are available on the Windows Update Web site, Upgrade Advisor will find and install the updates for you.

19 Check for Hardware and Software Compatibility
The Advisor will list items that are not compatible. Click on the Details Box to get additional information about the item.

20 Check for Hardware and Software Compatibility
The Upgrade Advisor will produce a report named upgrade.txt. And place it in the C:\Winnt folder of the 2000 client machine (C:\Windows in 9x). It will give a complete listing of any compatibility issues.

21 The Files and Settings Transfer Wizard
The Files and Settings Transfer Wizard allows the user to migrate settings and files from an old computer to a new computer. The user can save settings from any 32-bit version of Windows. Several options enable saved files and settings to be restored on Windows XP Home Edition or Professional Edition: A direct connection with a serial cable can be made between two computers. The computers can be connected over a network. Files can be compressed and saved to removable media, such as a floppy disk, Zip disk, or CD-RW. A removable drive or network drive can be used to transfer data. Another important feature for Windows XP is the User State Migration Tool (USMT). It is similar to the Files and Settings Transfer Wizard. The USMT is used by IT administrators who are performing large deployments of XP Professional in a corporate environment.

22 Eligibility for In-place Upgrade to XP
Previous Version Windows XP Windows XP Home Edition Professional Windows NO NO Any Evaluation Version NO NO Any Server Version NO NO Windows NO NO Windows 98/Windows 98 SE YES YES Windows Me YES YES Windows NT Workstation NO NO Windows NT Workstation 4.0 NO YES Windows 2000 Professional NO YES Windows XP Home Edition   YES

23 Three Types of Installations
Upgrading an existing version – will convert Windows 98, 98-SE, or Me into Windows XP Home or Professional Edition. Windows NT Workstation 4.0 with Service Pack 6, or Windows 2000 Professional can be upgraded to Windows XP Professional. Windows XP will not upgrade from Windows 3.1 or 95. Clean install – sets up a fresh copy of Windows XP. This new copy will completely replace any previous versions of Windows installed on the computer. For Windows 3.1 or 95 a clean install must be preformed since they are not supported for for an upgrade. Dual boot installation – A new version of Windows is installed on a new partition separate from the current version. When the installation is complete, the user will be able to choose the operating system from which to boot.

24 Upgrading to Windows XP
Before you begin an upgrade, prepare the system: Scan the hard drive for viruses using current version of antivirus software. Back up important files. Clean up the hard drive, run Disk Defragmenter and ScanDisk (9x) or Chkdsk (2K). If possible upgrade or flash the BIOS for your motherboard with the latest version. If you have a compressed hard drive, uncompress the drive. If you are using an NTFS drive with Windows NT file compression you don’t need to uncompress it. Remove any hardware and software that is not compatible with Windows XP. If you are upgrading hardware or software and the upgrades are compatible with the currently installed OS, perform the upgrades and verify that they are working. If the computer to be upgraded is running Windows 98 and is a member of a domain create a computer account in that domain. A Windows 98 client does not require a computer account to be a member of a domain, but Windows XP/2000 clients do.

25 Upgrading to Windows XP
For an upgrade from Windows 98 or Windows ME to Windows XP, the setup program tries to convert whatever registry information it can to Windows XP. At the end of the installation process, you are given the opportunity to join a domain. For Windows NT and Windows upgrades, almost every registry entry is carried forward into the new OS. The information about a domain is not requested because it is copied from the current OS into Windows XP. Note: Windows XP has an uninstall utility that allows you to revert back to Windows 98 if necessary. The uninstall tool will not work if you convert FAT to NTFS.

26 Partitioning and Formatting
As in Windows 2000, the FDISK partitioning utility is not needed. Windows XP Setup provides the partitioning and formatting functions needed to prepare a hard drive for the OS installation. You can use an unformatted, unpartitioned hard drive during installation. Partitions can be created, deleted and formatted in the Setup program.

27 The Four Main Steps in the Windows XP Installation Process
1. File Copy This step copies the Windows Setup files to a folder on the partition where they can run when the system is restarted. If the system is booted from a CD, the Setup skips this step and copies files directly from the CD. 2. Text Mode Setup During a clean installation, the user selects the partition where the Windows XP system files will be installed. The partition can be created and formatted in this step. 3. GUI Mode Setup Windows Setup uses a graphical wizard to guide the user through the regional settings, product key, computer name, and administrator password. 4. Windows Welcome As the last portion of the Setup process, the user has the option to create user accounts and activate Windows before using it for the first time.

28 Note: Windows 95 is not upgradeable to Windows XP.
Installing Windows XP To install Windows XP, you need to run the appropriate Windows XP Setup program, either XP.exe or Winnt32.exe. XP.exe and Winnt32.exe are both referred to as "Setup." The type of setup that you need to run is determined as follows: * For a clean installation or upgrade from Windows NT 4, or XP Home Edition run D:\i386\winnt32 (where D: is your CD) * For a clean installation or upgrade from Windows 98, 98-SE or Windows ME, run XP.exe from within the current OS. Note: Windows 95 is not upgradeable to Windows XP.

29 Installing Windows XP The Windows XP Professional CD Startup Screen

30 Installing Windows XP Checking Hardware Configuration

31 Installing Windows XP Setup File Copy Step

32 Installing Windows XP The Windows XP Professional Setup Screen

33 Installing Windows XP The Windows XP License Agreement
End User License Agreement (EULA) – Press F8 to agree.

34 Installing Windows XP The Hard Drive Partitioning Screen. - Text Mode Setup

35 Installing Windows XP Creating a New Partition

36 Installing Windows XP Select the Partition to Install the Operating System on.

37 The Formatting Screen – Choose either NTFS or FAT.
Installing Windows XP The Formatting Screen – Choose either NTFS or FAT. FAT Partitions that are over 2GB will automatically be formatted as FAT32. Smaller partitions are formatted as FAT16.

38 Installing Windows XP Setup formats the partition.

39 Installing Windows XP Setup extracts and copies the installation files to complete the preparation phase.

40 Installing Windows XP

41 Installing Windows XP To complete the installation preparation phase Setup restarts the computer.

42 Installing Windows XP Setup starts the Installation. - GUI Mode Setup

43 Installing Windows XP Setup Installs the Hardware Devices.

44 Installing Windows XP The Regional Settings Screen – This is for Language and Keyboard settings.

45 Installing Windows XP Enter your name and company information.

46 Installing Windows XP Enter the 25 character product key.

47 Installing Windows XP Enter the Computer Name and Administrator Password. Passwords are limited to 127 characters with NTFS. Note: To make a password more secure, mix upper and lower case letters, add numbers and special characters, and do not use words found in the dictionary.

48 Installing Windows XP Enter the correct date, time and time zone.

49 Installing Windows XP Network component installation.

50 Installing Windows XP Network setup – Choose Typical settings to have Windows automatically install the basic components you will need for file sharing, local area networking and internet access.

51 Installing Windows XP You need to choose whether this computer is part of a workgroup or a domain. Check with your network administrator for this information.

52 Installing Windows XP

53 Installing Windows XP Completing the installation.

54 Installing Windows XP Installing the Start Menu items.

55 Installing Windows XP Registering the components.

56 Saving Settings and Finalizing the Installation.
Installing Windows XP Saving Settings and Finalizing the Installation.

57 Installing Windows XP To complete the installation phase Setup restarts the computer again.

58 Installing Windows XP Change display settings
Users with CRT monitors and some LCDs (such as laptops and flat panel displays) will see a Display Settings dialog appear, which asks whether you'd like XP to automatically set the resolution. This will generally change the resolution from 800 x 600 to 1024 x 768 on a CRT monitor, or to the native resolution of an LCD display. Click OK and let XP change the resolution.

59 Installing Windows XP 1 2 3 4 Windows Welcome
As the last portion of the Setup process, the user has the option to set up your network/Internet connection, activate Windows, and create user accounts before using it for the first time.

60 Installing Windows XP The Windows XP Professional Logon Screen

61 The Windows 2000 Professional Desktop
Installing Windows XP The Windows 2000 Professional Desktop Note: By default, the only icon showing on the XP desktop is the Recycle Bin.

62 Activating Windows XP Windows XP includes a new feature called Windows Product Activation (WPA). As in previous versions of Windows, the user must enter a 25-character product key during the Setup process. The new requirement added by WPA is within 30 days after the installation the user must activate the installation. Businesses that purchase volume licensing media do not require activation. Windows XP transmits an encrypted file that serves as a fingerprint. This fingerprint has a list of key components of the system including video card, primary hard disk, disk controller, CD-ROM drive, network adapter, CPU and RAM. If four or more components form a list of ten are changed on the computer with in a 120 day period the activation will be rejected. WPA was designed to enforce the most common type of software piracy, copying.

63 Activating Windows XP The Windows Product Activation (WPA) process can be completed by connecting to the Microsoft activation server over the Internet.

64 Activating Windows XP The Windows Product Activation (WPA) process can also be completed by calling a toll-free number and speaking with a customer service representative. You will receive a 42 character code to enter on your computer.

65 Setting Up A Dual Boot You can configure Windows XP to set up a dual boot with another operating system. Start the installation as you would for a clean install on a PC with another operating system already installed. When given the opportunity, choose to install Windows XP on a different partition than the other OS. Windows XP recognizes that another OS is installed and sets up the Startup menu to offer it as an option for booting. After the installation, when you boot with a dual boot, the start up menu automatically appears asking you to select an operating system.

66 Setting Up A Dual Boot The first active partition (drive C:) has to be set up with a file system that both operating systems understand. For instance if you are setting up a dual boot with Windows 98, use the FAT file system. On a partition greater than 2 GB FAT32 will automatically be chosen. Install the Windows 98 operating system first, then install Windows XP on a different partition. When you install Windows XP on a different partition, (active or extended), it places the boot-up files on the first active partition which Microsoft calls the system partition. This causes XP to initiate the boot rather than the 98 operating system. The rest of the XP operating system is installed on the second partition, which Microsoft calls the boot partition. Windows NT and 2000 manage dual booting the same way. Note: When setting up a dual boot, always install the earlier operating system first.

67 Setting Up A Dual Boot Earlier Windows operating systems were not aware of applications installed under the other OS in a dual boot, but Windows XP is. If you set up a dual boot between Windows XP and Windows 98, an application installed under Windows 98 can be executed from Windows XP. You can use Windows XP Explorer to locate the program file. Double-click the application to run it from Windows XP. This makes it easier to implement a dual boot because you don’t have to install application under both OS’s.

68 Windows XP Boot Process
Windows XP follows the same Boot-up Sequence as Windows 2000. The Preboot Sequence The first step in the boot process is the POST. Then the computer locates the boot device and loads the Master Boot Record (MBR) into memory. The MBR locates the active partition and loads it into memory. The Boot Sequence in the Windows NT Family has 5 files, *3 are required. * NTLDR starts the file system and reads the BOOT.INI file * BOOT.INI enables the on-screen display of the boot menu and gives the path to the OS. BOOTSECT.DOS is created for dual booting. * NTDETECT gathers information about the computer hardware NTBOOTDD.SYS is created when using SCSI hard drives.

69 Windows XP Boot Process
The Kernel Load Phase begins by loading the NTOSKRNL.EXE followed by the HAL.DLL file. At this point the NTLDR reads the SYSTEM registry key into RAM and selects the hardware configuration stored in the Registry. The Kernel Initialization Phase The kernel initializes, recognizing everything that was previously loaded. Then the NTLDR gives control to the operating system kernel. Device drivers are loaded and Services are started. NTOSKRNL.EXE loads the WINLOGON.EXE program which displays the Windows XP logon screen. The final step in the bootup process begins with the logon screen. A boot is not complete until a user logs on. Once a user logs on, the clone of the Current Control Set value is copied to the Last Known Good control set value in the Registry.

70 Automated System Recovery (ASR)
To Create an ASR Backup and Disk Go to Start > Programs > Accessories > System Tools > Backup to run the Backup program. The Windows XP Backup Utility is displayed. Click the Automated System Recovery Wizard button on the Welcome tab.

71 Automated System Recovery (ASR)
The ASR Wizard works by writing operating system files onto backup media, and the hard disk configuration information to floppy disk. You will need both in order to recover from a system failure.

72 Automated System Recovery (ASR)
You need to choose a different drive than the default drive “A” because the backup could be anywhere from 1 to 2 GB. It can NOT be on the drive containing the OS, because as part of the recovery process, that drive will be formatted and you would loose the backup file!

73 Automated System Recovery (ASR)
The system will create a list of all files and then start the backup processes, creating a disk-backup-file.

74 Automated System Recovery (ASR)
Once the disk-backup is done, you will be prompted for a floppy disk (blank , formatted) to store some ASR-data Insert a blank formatted 3.5 floppy disk in Drive A:. Remove the disk and label it Automated System Recovery Disk with the current date.

75 Creating a Boot Disk You can create an MS-DOS startup disk, which can be very helpful for recovering data files, and it maybe needed to work with some Flash BIOS update disks. To create the disk follow these steps: 1: Place a floppy disk in your (A:) drive. 2: Open MY COMPUTER, right click on on the 3½ Floppy (A:) Icon and then select FORMAT. 3: On the Format 3½ Floppy (A:) Menu you have several options. Select “Create an MS-DOS startup disk”. 4: Click on the Start Box. 5: After it has finished, remove the disk and Label it MS-DOS startup disk.

76 Check What You Have Learned
Q: In addition to NTFS, Windows XP and 2000 support: A: FAT16 and FAT32 file systems Q: List the different versions of the Windows XP family. A: Home Edition, Professional, Media Center, Tablet PC, and Professional 64-bit Q: Which XP version is intended for inexperienced users who do not need to connect to corporate networks and do not require extra security options? A: XP Home Edition Q: Which XP Professional feature allows mobile users to remotely access their corporate desktop? A: Remote Desktop Q: By default, each user in XP Home Edition is automatically assigned to the which group? A: Owners Local Group, which gives them full control of the operating system. Q: What do you check to ensure that a PC’s hardware is compatible with the Windows XP operating system? A: Hardware Compatibility List (HCL)

77 Check What You Have Learned
Q: Which XP edition provides users with the ability to watch live television, record TV programs, listen to digital music, view slideshows and picture albums, and play DVDs all from one location? A: Media Center Edition Q: Which XP edition converts handwriting to text ? A: The Tablet PC Q: Which XP edition is designed to accommodate specialized, technical applications such as digital content creators including digital artists, 3D animators, gaming developers, and engineers. A: Professional x64 also known as Professional 64-bit Q: Windows XP Home and Professional editions require a minimum of 64 MB of RAM. What is the minimum requirement for XP Professional x64? A: 1GB Q: What are the three types of installation that can be performed using XP? A: Upgrading an existing version, Clean install & Dual boot installation Q: Which Wizard allows a user to migrate settings and files from an old computer to a new computer. A: The Files and Settings Transfer Wizard

78 Check What You Have Learned
Q: Does Windows XP Home Edition include support for dual processors? A: No Q: Does Windows XP Home Edition support both basic and dynamic disks? A: The Home Edition supports only the basic disk type. Q: ASR is short for what? A: Automated System Recovery (ASR) Q: With XP Professional, network users have the ability to log on to any computer and automatically receive their customized settings. What do we call this? A: Roaming profiles Q: IIS for XP Professional is designed for users developing a Web service for __?__ A: home, or for office use. Q: What are the following minimum system requirements for XP Professional Computer/Processor? RAM? Hard disk space? And monitor resolution? A: 233 MHz Pentium-compatible CPU, 64 MB of RAM, 1.5 GB of available space, and a monitor with 800 x 600 resolution.

79 Check What You Have Learned
Q: Windows XP Professional is designed for use in __?__ A: corporate networks Q: In Windows XP Professional who has full control of the operating system? A: Administrator Q: In Windows XP Professional which group can override security restrictions for the sole purpose of backing up or restoring files? A: Backup Operators Q: Which protocol can be used to configure remote devices, monitor network performance, detect network faults or inappropriate access, and audit network use? A: Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) Q: Which protocol ensures private, secure communications over Internet Protocol (IP) networks, through cryptographic security services. A: Internet Protocol Security (IPSec) Q: Which tool could be used by IT administrators who are performing large deployments of XP Professional in a corporate environment? A: User State Migration Tool

80 Check What You Have Learned
Q: To get to the Advanced Options Menu and Safe Mode on a Windows XP computer, what key do you press during bootup? A: F8 Q: Which user account is enabled by default in Windows NT, 2000, and XP. A: Administrator Q: Which Windows XP Professional administrative tool can be used to fix boot problems and repair corrupted critical files on the hard disk? A: Automated System Recovery (ASR) Q: When you create an Automated System Recovery (ASR) backup file why can’t the backup be placed on the drive containing the OS? A: As part of the recovery process, that drive will be formatted and you would loose the backup file! Q: Is the Automated System Recovery (ASR) Diskette a bootable disk? A: No Q: On which XP menu would you find the “Create an MS-DOS startup disk” option. A: Format 3½ Floppy (A:) menu

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