2. Revolutions of 1848 Review

3. Information on Karl Marx Communist Manifesto 1848 with Engels Communist Manifesto 1848 with Engels Surplus value of labor theory Surplus value of labor theory Scientific socialism Scientific socialism Economic interpretation of history Economic interpretation of history Inevitable proletariat revolution Inevitable proletariat revolution Dialectics and Hegel Dialectics and Hegel

4. He painted “Liberty Leading the People” Delacroix

5. Liberty Leading the people was painted after which revolution? French Revolution of 1830

6. Which king went out and which king came in as a result of the revolution of 1830? Charles X out and Louis Phillipe in Charles X out and Louis Phillipe in Which of those two was relatively more liberal? Which of those two was relatively more liberal? Louis Phillipe Louis Phillipe

7. Who painted “The raft of the Medusa”? Gericault

8. Which revolution of 1830 was not successful? Poland Which country stopped it? Russia

9. French socialist, wanted Social workshops Louis Blanc Louis Blanc What revolution was he part of? What revolution was he part of? 1848 1848 How was he involved? How was he involved? Member of provisional government Member of provisional government

10. Which three countries made up the Holy alliance? Russia, Prussia, Austria

11. His nickname was the “butcher” General Cavaignac As a result of what event did he get the nickname the butcher? June Days of 1848 Who was the President of France at the time of the June Days No one-they had not yet elected one

12. Lamartine represented this political philosophy Political Republican Political Republican With which revolution would Lamartine have been associated? With which revolution would Lamartine have been associated? French, 1848 French, 1848 Will he get what he wants from the revolution of 1848? Will he get what he wants from the revolution of 1848? No No

13. Guizot was the foreign minister of which French King Louis Phillipe With which revolution would he have been associated? 1848

14. He led the revolt of Hungary in 1848. Louis Kossuth Kossuth revolt was an example of this type of rebellion. Nationalism Kossuths revolt led to revolt here. Austria

15. This repressive act was aimed at German college students and newspapers Carlsbad Decrees Who issued these decrees? Metternich

16. He wrote “beauty is truth, truth is beauty, that is all ye know on earth and all ye need to know. John Keats Which poem included this quote? Ode on a Grecian Urn

17. Belief that said that the value of a man-made object depended on the labor required to produce it Labor Labor theory of value This This was a key part of his theory. Marx Marx

18. The 10 member Provisional French government of 1848 was made up of these two types of Republicans Political, Social Political, Social Identify two key members of this government: Identify two key members of this government: Blanc, Lamartine Blanc, Lamartine

19. Karl Marx co-authored Communist Manifesto with him: Engels Engels In what year was the manifesto written? In what year was the manifesto written? 1848 1848

20. The word to describe what Marx called the working class Proletariat Proletariat Marx said a dialectic between the proletariat and this class was inevitable: Marx said a dialectic between the proletariat and this class was inevitable: Bourgeoisie Bourgeoisie

21. The meeting of German liberals to discuss a future United German State Frankfurt Assembly In what year did they do this? 1848 Who did they want to become their king? Frederick William IV

22. He became the Emperor of Austria in 1848 at the age of 18. Franz Joseph

23. He was Known as the July Monarch Louis Louis Phillipe July July of What year? 1830 1830 Who Who did he replace? Charles Charles X Who Who benefited most from him being king? Middle Middle class

24. Who wrote this poem? Wordsworth I wandered lonely as a cloud That floats on high o’er vales and hills, When all at once I saw a crowd, A host of golden daffodils; Beside the lake, beneath the trees, Fluttering and dancing in the breeze …… And then my heart with pleasure fills, And dances with the daffodils.

25. He died on the way to fight in the Greek Revolution. Lord Byron Lord Byron What year would this have been? What year would this have been? 1824 1824 Were the Greeks successful? Were the Greeks successful? Yes Yes

26. Which type of music was bound by strict structure. Classical Classical Name 2 classical composers Name 2 classical composers Mozart, Haydn, Beethoven Mozart, Haydn, Beethoven Give a year in which this music was primarily being created. Give a year in which this music was primarily being created. 1750-1830 1750-1830

27. They insisted on the value of feelings and love for the unclassifiable. Romanticism

28. He was the most famous French romantic Writer Victor Hugo Victor Hugo What did he write? What did he write? Les Miserables, Hunchback of Notre Dame Les Miserables, Hunchback of Notre Dame

29. This Conference was called in 1820 to develop a plan to stop all revolutions against autocratic regimes. Conference at Troppau Conference at Troppau Who signed it? Who signed it? Russia, Austria, Prussia Russia, Austria, Prussia Who didn’t Who didn’t Great Britain Great Britain

30. This law reallocated electorate seats to the urban north of England Reform Bill of 1832 Reform Bill of 1832 Who was the Prime Minister at that time? Who was the Prime Minister at that time? Earl Grey Earl Grey What political party was he from? What political party was he from? Whigs Whigs

31. These laws placed a high tariff on the imports of grain into England. Corn Laws 1815 Corn Laws 1815 When were they repealed? When were they repealed? 1846 1846 Who repealed them? Who repealed them? Robert Peel Robert Peel What political party was he associated with? What political party was he associated with? Tory Tory

32. The July revolution in France (1830) followed the issuance of these. The four Ordinances The four Ordinances Who issued them? Who issued them? Charles X Charles X

33. He was called the Bourgeoisie king Louis Phillipe Louis Phillipe

34. This event in England in 1819 demonstrated the division between the government and the working class. Peterloo massacre Peterloo massacre What French event was this most like? What French event was this most like? The June Days. The June Days.

35. This law limited the hours anyone could work and restricted children from working in industry. Factory act 1833, mines act 1842, 10 hours act 1847 Factory act 1833, mines act 1842, 10 hours act 1847

36. Which came first, the great English reform bill or the repeal of the corn laws. Reform Bill of 1832 Reform Bill of 1832

37. Name one economist from the Manchester school of economics Malthus, Ricardo, Smith Malthus, Ricardo, Smith

38. He came up with the “iron law of wages” David Ricardo David Ricardo

39. These English attempt at greater democracy in the 1840’s failed. Chartist movement Chartist movement

40. He refused the “crown from the gutter” Frederick William IV Frederick William IV What was he King of? What was he King of? Prussia Prussia Who offered him the crown? Who offered him the crown? Frankfurt assembly Frankfurt assembly What would the crown have made him? What would the crown have made him? King of a liberal Germany King of a liberal Germany

41. Who painted this? Turner

42. Who painted this?Constable

43. This working class movement sought greater political equality in England in 1838. Chartist movement

44. The dual revolution in nineteenth century Europe was in these areas. Industrial Revolution, Representative governments

45. He called for a Holy Alliance of European nations Czar Alexander I

46. List the rulers of France in order from Napoleon I to Napoleon III. Louis XVIII Charles X Louis Phillipe Louis Napoleon Bonaparte

47. He wrote “Prometheus Unbound” Byron What other romantic work refers to Prometheus? Frankenstein, “the modern Prometheus” Who wrote Frankenstein? Mary Shelley Who was she married to? Percy Bhysse Shelley What did he write? Ode to a skylark