2. Children Aged <5 Years 2010 NATIONAL Pediatric Nutrition Surveillance System

3. * Includes the Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe (SD), the District of Columbia, the Inter Tribal Council of Arizona, Navajo Nation, Puerto Rico, the Rosebud Sioux Tribe (SD), the Standing Rock Sioux Tribe (ND), the Three Affiliated Tribes (ND) and the Virgin Islands. – Contributor – Non-contributor Contributors* of records for children aged <5 years

4. Source of data among children aged <5 years 2010 National PedNSS Table 1D * Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants and Children. ** Early Periodic Screening, Diagnosis, and Treatment Program. + Title V Maternal and Child Health Program. ++ Includes Head Start.

5. Racial and ethnic distribution among children aged <5 years 2010 National PedNSS Table 1D

6. Age distribution among children aged <5 years 2010 National PedNSS Table 1D

7. Income distribution* among children aged <5 years 2010 National PedNSS Table 1D *Percent of poverty level. ** Adjunctive eligibility: eligible for Medicaid, Food Stamps, or other entitlement programs.

8. Program participation* among children aged <5 years 2010 National PedNSS Table 1D *Represents program participation among children enrolled in the PH program contributing PedNSS data. **Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants and Children. ***Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program. ****Temporary Assistance for Needy Families.

9. Migrant status* among children aged <5 years 2010 National PedNSS Table 1D *Family whose principal employment is agricultural on a seasonal basis; adapted from Federal Register 50744, 9/99.

10. Prevalence of low birthweight* by race and ethnicity 2010 National PedNSS Table 8D *< 2500 grams, among infants born during the reporting period. ** Reduce low birthweight to 5% of live births. Year 2010 target**

11. Trends in prevalence of low birthweight* by race and ethnicity 2010 National PedNSS Table 18D *<2500 grams, among infants born during the reporting period. Year 2010 target: reduce low birthweight to 5% of live births.

12. Prevalence of high birthweight* by race and ethnicity 2010 National PedNSS Table 8D *>4000 grams, among infants born during the reporting period.

13. Trends in prevalence of high birthweight * by race and ethnicity 2010 National PedNSS Table 18D *>4000 grams, among infants born during the reporting period.

14. Prevalence of short stature, underweight, and obesity* among children aged <5 years 2010 National PedNSS Table 2D *Short stature: 95th percentile weight-for-length or BMI-for-age, CDC Growth Charts, 2000.

15. Prevalence of short stature* among children aged <5 years, by race and ethnicity *< 5th percentile length or height-for-age, CDC Growth Charts, 2000. **Reduce growth retardation (short stature) among low-income children under age five years to 5%. Year 2010 target** 2010 National PedNSS Table 8D

16. Prevalence of short stature* among children aged <5 years, by age *< 5th percentile length or height-for-age, CDC Growth Charts, 2000. **Reduce growth retardation (short stature) among low-income children under age five years to 5%. 2010 National PedNSS Table 8D Year 2010 target**

17. Trends in prevalence of short stature* among children aged <5 years, by race and ethnicity 2010 National PedNSS Table 18D *< 5th percentile length or height-for-age, CDC Growth Charts, 2000. Year 2010 target: reduce growth retardation (short stature) among low-income children under age five years to 5%.

18. Prevalence of underweight* among children aged <5 years, by race and ethnicity *< 5th percentile weight-for-length or BMI-for-age, CDC Growth Charts, 2000. 5% of children are expected to fall below the 5th percentile. 2010 National PedNSS Table 8D

19. Prevalence of underweight* among children aged <5 years, by age *< 5th percentile weight-for-length or BMI-for-age, CDC Growth Charts, 2000. 5% of children are expected to fall below the 5th percentile. 2010 National PedNSS Table 8D

20. Trends in prevalence of underweight* among children aged <5 years, by race and ethnicity *< 5th percentile weight-for-length or BMI-for-age, CDC Growth Charts, 2000. 5% of children are expected to fall below the 5th percentile. 2010 National PedNSS Table 18D

21. Prevalence of obesity* among children aged <5 years, by race and ethnicity *> 95th percentile weight-for-length or BMI-for-age, CDC Growth Charts, 2000. 5% of children are expected to fall above the 95th percentile. 2010 National PedNSS Table 8D

22. Prevalence of obesity and overweight* among children aged 2 to <5 years, by race and ethnicity *Obese: > 95th percentile BMI-for-age; overweight: > 85th-<95th percentile BMI-for-age, CDC Growth Charts, 2000. 15% of children are expected to fall above the 85th percentile (5% above the 95th percentile and 10% between the 85th and 95th percentiles). 2010 National PedNSS Table 8D

23. Prevalence of obesity* among children aged <5 years, by age *> 95th percentile weight-for-length or BMI-for-age, CDC Growth Charts, 2000. 5% of children are expected to fall above the 95th percentile. 2010 National PedNSS Table 8D

24. Prevalence of obesity and overweight* among children aged 2 to <5 years, by age *Obese: > 95th percentile BMI-for-age; overweight: >85th-<95th percentile BMI-for-age, CDC Growth Charts, 2000. 15% of children are expected to fall above the 85th percentile (5% above the 95th percentile and 10% between the 85th and 95th percentiles). 2010 National PedNSS Table 8D

25. Trends in prevalence of obesity* among children aged <5 years, by race and ethnicity *> 95th percentile weight-for-length or BMI-for-age, CDC Growth Charts, 2000. 5% of children are expected to fall above the 95th percentile. 2010 National PedNSS Table 18D

26. Trends in prevalence of overweight* among children aged 2 to <5 years, by race and ethnicity *> 85th-<95th percentile BMI-for-age, CDC Growth Charts, 2000. 10% of children are expected to fall between these percentiles. 2010 National PedNSS Table 18D

27. Trends in prevalence of obesity* among children aged 2 to <5 years, by race and ethnicity *> 95th percentile BMI-for-age, CDC Growth Charts, 2000. 5% of children are expected to fall above the 95th percentile. 2010 National PedNSS Table 18D

28. Trends in prevalence of obesity* among children aged <5 years, by age *> 95th percentile weight-for-length or BMI-for-age, CDC Growth Charts, 2000. 5% of children are expected to fall above the 95th percentile. 2010 National PedNSS Table 20D

29. Prevalence of anemia* among children aged <5 years, by race and ethnicity *Hb or Hct < 5th percentile, CDC MMWR vol. 47 (No. RR-3), 1998. 2010 National PedNSS Table 8D

30. Prevalence of anemia* among children aged <5 years, by age *Hb or Hct < 5th percentile, CDC MMWR vol. 47 (No. RR-3), 1998. 2010 National PedNSS Table 21D

31. Trends in prevalence of anemia* among children aged <5 years, by race and ethnicity *Hb or Hct < 5th percentile, CDC MMWR vol. 47 (No. RR-3), 1998. 2010 National PedNSS Table 18D

32. Trends in prevalence of anemia* among children aged <5 years, by age *Hb or Hct < 5th percentile, CDC MMWR vol. 47 (No. RR-3), 1998. 2010 National PedNSS Table 21D

33. Percentage of infants ever breastfed* by race and ethnicity Year 2010 target** 2010 National PedNSS Table 9D *Among infants born during the reporting period. **Increase the proportion of mothers who breastfeed their babies in the early postpartum period to 75%.

34. Trends in the percentage of infants ever breastfed* by race and ethnicity 2010 National PedNSS Table 19D *Among infants born during the reporting period. Year 2010 target: increase the proportion of mothers who breastfeed their babies in the early postpartum period to 75%.

35. Percentage of infants breastfed at least 6 months* by race and ethnicity Year 2010 target** 2010 National PedNSS Table 9D *Among infants who turned six months of age during the reporting period. ** Year 2010 target: increase the proportion of mothers who breastfeed their babies at six months to 50%.

36. Trends in the percentage of infants breastfed at least 6 months* by race and ethnicity 2010 National PedNSS Table 19D *Among infants who turned six months of age during the reporting period. Year 2010 target: increase the proportion of mothers who breastfeed their babies at six months to 50%.

37. Percentage of infants breastfed at least 12 months* by race and ethnicity Year 2010 target** 2010 National PedNSS Table 9D *Among infants who turned twelve months of age during the reporting period. **Increase the proportion of mothers who breastfeed their babies at one year to 25%.

38. Trends in the percentage of infants breastfed at least 12 months* by race and ethnicity 2010 National PedNSS Table 19D *Among infants who turned twelve months of age during the reporting period. Year 2010 target: increase the proportion of mothers who breastfeed their babies at one year to 25%.

39. Trends in the percentage of infants ever breastfed, and breastfed at least 6 and 12 months Year 2010 targets: increase the proportion of mothers who breastfeed their babies a) in the early postpartum period to 75%, b) at six months to 50%, and c) at one year to 25%. 2010 National PedNSS Table 13D

40. Percentage of infants exclusively breastfed at least 3 and 6 months * 2010 #Nattional PedNSS Table 3D * Among infants who turned three and six months of age respectively during the reporting period. contributors.

41. Percentage of children aged 2 to <5 years who view TV <2 hours/day by race and ethnicity 2010 National PedNSS Table 9D *Increase the proportion of children and adolescents who view TV two or fewer hours per day to 75%. Year 2010 target*

42. Percentage of children aged 2 to <5 years who view TV <2 hours/day by age 2010 National PedNSS Table 9D *Increase the proportion of children and adolescents who view TV two or fewer hours per day to 75%. Year 2010 target*

43. Percentage of children aged <5 years who live in households with smokers* by race and ethnicity 2010 National PedNSS Table 9D Year 2010 target** *Defined as smokers who smoke inside the home. ** Reduce the proportion of children who are regularly exposed to tobacco smoke at home to 10%.

44. Percentage of children aged <5 years who live in households with smokers* by age 2010 National PedNSS Table 9D Year 2010 target** *Defined as smokers who smoke inside the home. **Reduce the proportion of children who are regularly exposed to tobacco smoke at home to 10%.

45. Maps National Maps of Contributor Data

46. Prevalence of low birthweight * by contributor * < 2500 grams, among infants born during the reporting period. Year 2010 target: reduce low birthweight to 5% of live births. 2010 National PedNSS Table 6D CR Sioux DC ITCA Navajo P Rico R Sioux SR Sioux Three Aff Virgin Isl No Local Data Presented

47. Prevalence of high birthweight * by contributor * > 4000 grams, among infants born during the reporting period. 2010 National PedNSS Table 6D CR Sioux DC ITCA Navajo P Rico R Sioux SR Sioux Three Aff Virgin Isl

48. Prevalence of short stature * among children aged <5 years, by contributor * < 5th percentile length or height-for-age, CDC Growth Charts, 2000. Year 2010 target: reduce growth retardation (short stature) among low-income children under age five years to 5%. 2010 National PedNSS Table 6D CR Sioux DC ITCA Navajo P Rico R Sioux SR Sioux Three Aff Virgin Isl

49. Prevalence of underweight * among children aged <5 years, by contributor * < 5th percentile weight-for-length or BMI-for-age, CDC Growth Charts, 2000. 5% of children are expected to fall below the 5th percentile. 2010 National PedNSS Table 6D CR Sioux DC ITCA Navajo P Rico R Sioux SR Sioux Three Aff Virgin Isl

50. Prevalence of overweight * among children aged 2 to <5 years, by contributor *> 85th-<95th percentile BMI-for-age, CDC Growth Charts, 2000. 10% of children are expected to fall between the 85th and 95th percentiles. 2010 National PedNSS Table 6D CR Sioux DC ITCA Navajo P Rico R Sioux SR Sioux Three Aff Virgin Isl

51. Prevalence of obesity * among children aged 2 to <5 years, by contributor *> 95th percentile BMI-for-age, CDC Growth Charts, 2000. 5% of children are expected to fall above the 95th percentile. 2010 National PedNSS Table 6D CR Sioux DC ITCA Navajo P Rico R Sioux SR Sioux Three Aff Virgin Isl

52. * Hb or Hct < 5th percentile, CDC MMWR vol. 47 (No. RR-3), 1998. 2010 National PedNSS Table 6D Prevalence of anemia * among children aged <5 years, by contributor CR Sioux DC ITCA Navajo P Rico R Sioux SR Sioux Three Aff Virgin Isl

53. * Among infants born during the reporting period. Year 2010 target: increase the proportion of mothers who breastfeed their babies in the early postpartum period to 75%. 2010 National PedNSS Table 7D Percentage of infants ever breastfed * by contributor CR Sioux DC ITCA Navajo P Rico R Sioux SR Sioux Three Aff Virgin Isl

54. * Among infants who turned six months of age during the reporting period. Year 2010 target: increase the proportion of mothers who breastfeed their babies at six months to 50%. 2010 National PedNSS Table 7D Percentage of infants breastfed at least 6 months *, by contributor CR Sioux DC ITCA Navajo P Rico R Sioux SR Sioux Three Aff Virgin Isl

55. * Among infants who turned twelve months of age during the reporting period. Year 2010 target: increase the proportion of mothers who breastfeed their babies at one year to 25%. 2010 National PedNSS Table 7D Percentage of infants breastfed at least 12 months *, by contributor CR Sioux DC ITCA Navajo P Rico R Sioux SR Sioux Three Aff Virgin Isl

56. * Among infants who turned three months during the reporting period. 2010 National PedNSS Table 7D Percentage of infants exclusively breastfed at least 3 months *, by contributor CR Sioux DC ITCA Navajo P Rico R Sioux SR Sioux Three Aff Virgin Isl

57. Year 2010 target: increase the proportion of children and adolescents who view TV two or fewer hours per day to 75%. 2010 National PedNSS Table 7D Percentage of children aged 2 to <5 years who view TV <2 hours/day, by contributor CR Sioux DC ITCA Navajo P Rico R Sioux SR Sioux Three Aff Virgin Isl

58. *Defined as smokers who smoke inside the home. Year 2010 target: reduce the proportion of children who are regularly exposed to tobacco smoke at home to 10%. 2010 National PedNSS Table 7D Percentage of children aged <5 years who live in households with smokers*, by contributor CR Sioux DC ITCA Navajo P Rico R Sioux SR Sioux Three Aff Virgin Isl