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Study Guide Answers. 2. Strengths – conduct foreign affairs, issue currency, borrow money, & maintain an army Weakness – could not regulate trade, impose.

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Presentation on theme: "Study Guide Answers. 2. Strengths – conduct foreign affairs, issue currency, borrow money, & maintain an army Weakness – could not regulate trade, impose."— Presentation transcript:

1 Study Guide Answers

2 2. Strengths – conduct foreign affairs, issue currency, borrow money, & maintain an army Weakness – could not regulate trade, impose taxes, make soldiers join the army 3. 13 states 4. Slow trade, foreign debts, money shortage, & higher taxes. 5. Created a single territory for lands north of the Ohio River and east of the Mississippi River 6. Farmers wanted the government to help them with the currency issue

3 7. Philadelphia / Rhode Island 8. James Madison 9a. Virginia Plan James Madison 3 branches of government Bicameral legislature (2 houses), determined by population Favored big states 9b. New Jersey Plan William Patterson 3 branches of government Unicameral legislature (1 house) with equal representation Favored smaller states

4 10. Great Compromise Roger Sherman – Connecticut Lower House – House of Representatives – Determined by population – 2 year terms – Favored larger states Upper House – Senate – Equal representation – 6 year terms – Favored smaller states 11. Every 5 slaves, 3 were counted “free” 12. 9 13. Federalists – supporters of the Constitution Antifederalists – opposed the Constitution

5 14. Federalist papers – favored a strong central government. Antifederalist – feared a strong national government. 15. Protect individual rights 16. a) Legislative: makes laws (congress) b) Executive: carry out the laws (president) c) Judicial: Interpret laws (court system) 17. (pg. 218-219) 18. Introduction (pg. 217) 19. Chart on pg. 220

6 20. religion, speech, press, assembly, & petition 21. pg. 245-248 22. H.O.R (435) Senate (100) 23. House of Representatives (every 2 yrs.) 25 years of age U.S. citizen for 7 years Resident of state you represent Senate (every 6 yrs.) 30 years of age U.S. Citizen for 9 years Resident of state you represent

7 24. President (every 4 yrs.) 35 years of age Natural born citizen Resident of the United States for 14 years 25. A group of voters selected to elect the president. 26. Pg. 226 and chart from class 27. Take a test and oath of allegiance 28. Supreme Court

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