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Geometry Volume of Pyramids and Cones
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August 21, 2015 Goals Find the volume of pyramids and cones. Solve problems using volume. Skip Intro
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August 21, 2015 Pyramids
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August 21, 2015 Pyramid Polyhedron with a polygon base. Lateral faces are triangles. Lateral faces meet at a common vertex. Regular pyramid: base is a regular polygon. (This is what we will discuss.)
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August 21, 2015 Square Pyramid Vertex Altitude (h) Slant Height ( l )
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August 21, 2015 Tempe City Hall
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August 21, 2015 Governor G. Hunt (1859 – 1934)
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August 21, 2015 Luxor Hotel, Las Vegas NV Pyramid Arena, Memphis TN
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August 21, 2015 Volume of a Pyramid Volume of the Prism V = Bh Volume of the Pyramid
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August 21, 2015 Volume of a Cone Volume of the Cylinder V = r 2 h Volume of the Cone
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August 21, 2015 Example 1Find the volume. 8 6 8
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August 21, 2015 Example 2Find the volume. 10 12
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August 21, 2015 Example 2Solution 10 12 ? 5 h
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August 21, 2015 Example 2Solution 10 12 5 Solve for h: 10.91 h
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August 21, 2015 Example 2Solution 10 12 5 Solve for V: 10.91
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August 21, 2015 Example 3 Find the volume of the pyramid with a regular hexagonal base. h = 15 6
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August 21, 2015 Example 3 Solution h = 15 6 Area of the base: 6 3
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August 21, 2015 Example 3 Solution h = 15 6 Area of the base:
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August 21, 2015 Example 4 Find the volume of the right circular cone. 5 12
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August 21, 2015 Example 5 Find the volume of the right circular cone. 6 15
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August 21, 2015 Example 5 Solution 6 15 h Find h:
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August 21, 2015 Example 5 Solution 6 15 13.75 Find the volume:
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August 21, 2015 Summary The volume of a pyramid is 1/3 the volume of a prism with the same measurements. The volume of a cone is 1/3 the volume of a cylinder with the same measurements.
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August 21, 2015 h r h Add these to your formula sheet.
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August 21, 2015 Find the volume of each figure. 5 20 12 14 19.36
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August 21, 2015 Final Problem The base of a square pyramid measures 12 ft on each side, and the height of the pyramid is 15 ft. A cone has a diameter of 12 ft and has the same volume as the square pyramid. What is the height of the cone?
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August 21, 2015 Solution Pyramid Cone
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August 21, 2015 Practice Problems
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