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Respiratory System – The Lungs

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1 Respiratory System – The Lungs
Can you solve the key word anagrams? tMohu roBnich cBerosnhiol eoAilvl chrTae ragiampDh

2 Draw me a mega quick sketch of what you think the lungs look like!

3 Did any of you draw them looking like this?

4 Learning Objectives Recall the different structures in the lungs Describe the pathway that oxygen takes through our body Explain how the lungs are suited to their function by describing the role of alveoli

5 LO: Describe how the lungs help us to breathe
The respiratory system Trachea Bronchioles Bronchus Lung Alveoli (“air sacs”) Diaphragm

6 LO: Describe how the lungs help us to breathe
The alveoli The alveoli are bunches of tiny air sacks inside the lungs. When you breathe in, they fill with air.

7 Make a model lung on your table!
LO: Describe how the lungs help us to breathe Make a model lung on your table! Using the following items: Large straw- Trachea Smaller straws- Bronchus Raisins/little balls of paper- Alveoli Cocktail sticks- Bronchioles First table to make the most accurate lung structure!

8 It could look like this.....?

9 PROGRESS CHECK Mouth Alveoli Bronchus Trachea Bronchioles
LO: Describe how the lungs help us to breathe PROGRESS CHECK Put these in the correct order... Mouth Alveoli Bronchus Trachea Bronchioles On your mini-whiteboards!

10 PROGRESS CHECK Mouth Trachea Bronchus Bronchioles Alveoli
LO: Describe how the lungs help us to breathe PROGRESS CHECK In the correct order: Mouth Trachea Bronchus Bronchioles Alveoli

11 Modelling gas exchange
LO: Describe how the lungs help us to breathe Modelling gas exchange The carbon dioxide (CO2) is removed from the blood in the lungs Oxygen O2 is picked up by red blood cells. This is called oxygenated blood The cells of the tissue produce waste carbon dioxide (CO2) Oxygenated blood is pumped around the body to the cells in our tissues The cells of the tissues use the O2. blood is now said to be deoxygenated

12 LO: Describe how the lungs help us to breathe
Draw and label a picture of the lungs Recall the different structures in the lungs Describe the pathway that oxygen takes through our body Explain how the lungs are suited to their function by describing the role of alveoli Make a flow diagram to show the path oxygen takes through our body! Start: Oxygen is breathed in through our mouth Keywords: carbon dioxide, oxygen and oxygenated, deoxygenated, diffuse, carry, tissues, lungs, red blood cells. Think of ONE idea, run it past me then use the help sheet at the front to come up with more

13 LO: Describe how the lungs help us to breathe
Extension: The alveoli are adapted to make gas exchange in lungs happen easily and efficiently. Features of the alveoli that allow gas exchange They have moist, thin walls (just one cell thick) They give the lungs a really big surface area They have a lot of tiny blood vessels called capillaries. Alveoli

14 LO: Describe how the lungs help us to breathe
Switch work with your partner: What keywords have they included in their description: Give them a level Say ONE good thing they’ve done Say ONE thing they good do to improve

15 WHAT HAVE YOU LEARNT TODAY?
LO: Describe how the lungs help us to breathe WHAT HAVE YOU LEARNT TODAY? Choose one of the following... Art Smart Draw me the most important thing you’ve learnt today TWEET ME - What was the most important thing you learnt today? Write it in 140 characters in your book! Call my bluff! Write TWO true statements and one false. Can your partner guess the false statement and explain why?


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