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C.J. Cox Instructor. Former USSR Central & North Asia F Ten Geographic Qualities F Regions & States F Historical Geography F Physical Geography F Cultural.

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Presentation on theme: "C.J. Cox Instructor. Former USSR Central & North Asia F Ten Geographic Qualities F Regions & States F Historical Geography F Physical Geography F Cultural."— Presentation transcript:

1 C.J. Cox Instructor

2 Former USSR Central & North Asia F Ten Geographic Qualities F Regions & States F Historical Geography F Physical Geography F Cultural Geography

3 Ten Geographic Qualities F 1. Region Covers 1/6 of world’s total landmass F 2. Most of region is at high latitudes which are cold, dry & harsh

4 Ten Geographic Qualities F 3. Russia has more neighbors than any other country F 4. Very small population for the land size & most are concentrated I the west F 5. Few good & suitably located ports - almost landlocked

5 Ten Geographic Qualities F 6. Multinational Empire dominated by Russia F 7.Large scale experiment in national economic planning –communisim F 8. Russia - divided by Ural mountains with European Russia to the West

6 Ten Geographic Qualities F 9. Hundreds of ethnic groups isolated by distance and geographic barriers F 10. Largest reserves of natural resources in the world

7 Relative Location of Former USSR

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10 Former USSR Central & North Asia F Ten Geographic Qualities F Regions & States F Historical Geography F Physical Geography F Cultural Geography

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12 States of the Former USSR F Russia F European States -Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Ukraine, Moldova, Belarus F Caucasus States - Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia F Central Asian States, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Kazakstan, Turkmenistan & Kyrgyzstan

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20 Former USSR Central & North Asia F Ten Geographic Qualities F Regions & States F Historical Geography F Physical Geography F Cultural Geography

21 Historical Geography Pre Tsarist - before Ivan IV - 16th century Tsarist Period 16th century to 1917 Cossackcs carried Russian presence to Pacific & Alaska Peter the Great 1682-1725 Catherine 1762-1796 Bolshevik Revolution 1917 Break -up of the Soviet Union 1991 Future of Russia?

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24 Former USSR Central & North Asia F Ten Geographic Qualities F Regions & States F Historical Geography F Physical Geography F Cultural Geography

25 Physical Geography of Former USSR F Plate Tectonics F Plateaus F Deserts F Mountains F Rivers F Lakes F Climates

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27 Physical Geography of Former USSR F Rivers –Volga –Ob –Lena –Don F Lakes –Baikal –Lodoga

28 Physical Geography of Former USSR F Seas –Aral –Barents –Bering –Okhotsk –Black –Caspian

29 Physical Geography of Former USSR F Landform Regions –Russian Plain –Ural Mountain –West Siberian Plain –Central Siberian Plateau –East Siberian Uplands –Kazak Uplands –Caucasus Mountains –Kamchatka Pennisula

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31 Mountain Ranges Urals Caucasus Mountains

32 Physical Geography of Former USSR F Climates –North Asia is dominated by Snow Climates know as Humid Continental & Subartic –Central Asia is dominated by dry Desert & Steppe Climates –Mountainous regions provide a variety of Mid-latitude climates to Ice Climates

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37 Former USSR Central & North Asia F Ten Geographic Qualities F Regions & States F Historical Geography F Physical Geography F Cultural Geography

38 Cultural Geography of Former USSR –Population –Languages –Religion –Agriculture –Economics –Historical Geography

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40 Population per square kilometer

41 Cartogram of World Population

42 Dot Density Map Showing World Population

43 Russia: Kazakhstan: Kyrgyzstan: Tajikistan: Turkmenistan: Uzbekistan: Azerbaijan: Armenia: Georgia: Estonia: Latvia: Lithuania: Belarus: Ukraine: Moldova: Cultural Geography of Former USSR F Population –Population exceeds 300 million –concentration in western 1/3 of region –numerous ethnic groups in defined regions

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47 Russia: 18 Kazakhstan: 25 Kyrgyzstan: 26 Tajikistan: 41 Turkmenistan: 46 Uzbekistan: 22 Azerbaijan: 23 Armenia: 14 Georgia: 17 Estonia: 15 Latvia: 19 Lithuania: 13 Belarus: 13 Ukraine: 14 Moldova: 21 Former USSR F Population Characteristics –Birth rates 9/1000 –Death rates 13/1000 –Natural Increase -.04.% –Infant Mortality 15/1000 –Doubling Time -----yrs –Pop <15 20% –Pop > 65 13%

48 Cultural Geography of Former USSR F Languages –Indo European dominates the region –Southern areas have large areas speaking Altaic Languages –Uralic Language Family originated in the Urals

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50 Cultural Geography of Former USSR F Religions –Orthodox Christian dominates the Slavic Regions –Islam dominates the Central Asia Republics –Communism sought to eradicate traditional religions

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54 Cultural Geography of Former USSR F Religion – Religious landscapes

55 Cultural Geography of Former USSR F Commercial Agriculture –Commercial Ranching –Commercial Diarying Nomadic Herding of the Central Asian Republics Absence of Agriculture in the northern latitudes

56 F Economy –large quantities of resources u many remotely located u many located under permafrost –large manufacturing sector of economy producing industrial goods –large non-skilled labor force Cultural Geography of Former USSR

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68 F Cities are centers for manufacturing (secondary), F Developing Service industries as Capitalism matures as an economic system F Limited Information Technologies F Military Technologies remain

69 Former USSR Central & North Asia F Ten Geographic Qualities F Regions & States F Historical Geography F Physical Geography F Cultural Geography

70 C.J. Cox Instructor


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