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Published byEdgar Bailey Modified over 9 years ago
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C.J. Cox Instructor
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Former USSR Central & North Asia F Ten Geographic Qualities F Regions & States F Historical Geography F Physical Geography F Cultural Geography
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Ten Geographic Qualities F 1. Region Covers 1/6 of world’s total landmass F 2. Most of region is at high latitudes which are cold, dry & harsh
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Ten Geographic Qualities F 3. Russia has more neighbors than any other country F 4. Very small population for the land size & most are concentrated I the west F 5. Few good & suitably located ports - almost landlocked
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Ten Geographic Qualities F 6. Multinational Empire dominated by Russia F 7.Large scale experiment in national economic planning –communisim F 8. Russia - divided by Ural mountains with European Russia to the West
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Ten Geographic Qualities F 9. Hundreds of ethnic groups isolated by distance and geographic barriers F 10. Largest reserves of natural resources in the world
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Relative Location of Former USSR
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Former USSR Central & North Asia F Ten Geographic Qualities F Regions & States F Historical Geography F Physical Geography F Cultural Geography
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States of the Former USSR F Russia F European States -Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Ukraine, Moldova, Belarus F Caucasus States - Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia F Central Asian States, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Kazakstan, Turkmenistan & Kyrgyzstan
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Former USSR Central & North Asia F Ten Geographic Qualities F Regions & States F Historical Geography F Physical Geography F Cultural Geography
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Historical Geography Pre Tsarist - before Ivan IV - 16th century Tsarist Period 16th century to 1917 Cossackcs carried Russian presence to Pacific & Alaska Peter the Great 1682-1725 Catherine 1762-1796 Bolshevik Revolution 1917 Break -up of the Soviet Union 1991 Future of Russia?
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Former USSR Central & North Asia F Ten Geographic Qualities F Regions & States F Historical Geography F Physical Geography F Cultural Geography
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Physical Geography of Former USSR F Plate Tectonics F Plateaus F Deserts F Mountains F Rivers F Lakes F Climates
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Physical Geography of Former USSR F Rivers –Volga –Ob –Lena –Don F Lakes –Baikal –Lodoga
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Physical Geography of Former USSR F Seas –Aral –Barents –Bering –Okhotsk –Black –Caspian
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Physical Geography of Former USSR F Landform Regions –Russian Plain –Ural Mountain –West Siberian Plain –Central Siberian Plateau –East Siberian Uplands –Kazak Uplands –Caucasus Mountains –Kamchatka Pennisula
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Mountain Ranges Urals Caucasus Mountains
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Physical Geography of Former USSR F Climates –North Asia is dominated by Snow Climates know as Humid Continental & Subartic –Central Asia is dominated by dry Desert & Steppe Climates –Mountainous regions provide a variety of Mid-latitude climates to Ice Climates
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Former USSR Central & North Asia F Ten Geographic Qualities F Regions & States F Historical Geography F Physical Geography F Cultural Geography
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Cultural Geography of Former USSR –Population –Languages –Religion –Agriculture –Economics –Historical Geography
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Population per square kilometer
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Cartogram of World Population
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Dot Density Map Showing World Population
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Russia: Kazakhstan: Kyrgyzstan: Tajikistan: Turkmenistan: Uzbekistan: Azerbaijan: Armenia: Georgia: Estonia: Latvia: Lithuania: Belarus: Ukraine: Moldova: Cultural Geography of Former USSR F Population –Population exceeds 300 million –concentration in western 1/3 of region –numerous ethnic groups in defined regions
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Russia: 18 Kazakhstan: 25 Kyrgyzstan: 26 Tajikistan: 41 Turkmenistan: 46 Uzbekistan: 22 Azerbaijan: 23 Armenia: 14 Georgia: 17 Estonia: 15 Latvia: 19 Lithuania: 13 Belarus: 13 Ukraine: 14 Moldova: 21 Former USSR F Population Characteristics –Birth rates 9/1000 –Death rates 13/1000 –Natural Increase -.04.% –Infant Mortality 15/1000 –Doubling Time -----yrs –Pop <15 20% –Pop > 65 13%
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Cultural Geography of Former USSR F Languages –Indo European dominates the region –Southern areas have large areas speaking Altaic Languages –Uralic Language Family originated in the Urals
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Cultural Geography of Former USSR F Religions –Orthodox Christian dominates the Slavic Regions –Islam dominates the Central Asia Republics –Communism sought to eradicate traditional religions
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Cultural Geography of Former USSR F Religion – Religious landscapes
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Cultural Geography of Former USSR F Commercial Agriculture –Commercial Ranching –Commercial Diarying Nomadic Herding of the Central Asian Republics Absence of Agriculture in the northern latitudes
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F Economy –large quantities of resources u many remotely located u many located under permafrost –large manufacturing sector of economy producing industrial goods –large non-skilled labor force Cultural Geography of Former USSR
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F Cities are centers for manufacturing (secondary), F Developing Service industries as Capitalism matures as an economic system F Limited Information Technologies F Military Technologies remain
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Former USSR Central & North Asia F Ten Geographic Qualities F Regions & States F Historical Geography F Physical Geography F Cultural Geography
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C.J. Cox Instructor
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