1. Conference Paper Abstract Retrieved Online Time: 4 min.

2. Authors De Kool, D., & van Wamelen, J. De Kool, D., & van Wamelen, J.(2008). Web 2.0: A new basis for e-government? In the 3rd International Conference on Information and Communication Technologies : From Theories to Applications. Abstract retrieved from http://ieeexplore.ieee.org /search/freesrchabstract.jsp?tp=&arnumber=4529946 &queryText%3Dweb+2.0%26refinements %3D4294967270 %26openedRefinements%3D*%26searchField%3DSearch+All Authors Provide the authors’ last names and first initials. Include an ampersand between the last two authors. Include a comma before the ampersand.

3. .(2008). De Kool, D., & van Wamelen, J.(2008). Web 2.0: A new basis for e-government? In Third International Conference on Information and Communication Technologies : From Theories to Applications. Abstract retrieved from http://ieeexplore.ieee.org /search/freesrchabstract.jsp?tp=&arnumber=4529946 &queryText%3Dweb+2.0%26refinements %3D4294967270 %26openedRefinements%3D*%26searchField%3DSearch+All Date APA manual, see p. 206 for information on the date of publication - Published papers do not include the month with the date of publication. For example, (2009). - Unpublished papers, poster sessions, and symposium include the month with the date of publication. For example, (2009, December). Date

4. Web 2.0: A new basis for e-government? De Kool, D., & van Wamelen, J.(2008). Web 2.0: A new basis for e-government? In Third International Conference on Information and Communication Technologies : From Theories to Applications. Abstract retrieved from http://ieeexplore.ieee.org /search/freesrchabstract.jsp?tp=&arnumber=4529946 &queryText%3Dweb+2.0%26refinements %3D4294967270 %26openedRefinements%3D*%26searchField%3DSearch+All Title -Only the first word in the title and subtitle of the paper and proper names like Web 2.0 are capitalized. - Title of the paper is not italicized since the paper is in conference proceedings. Title

5. In Tbird International Conference on Information and Communication Technologies: From Theories to Applications. De Kool, D., & van Wamelen, J.(2008). Web 2.0: A new basis for e-government? In Tbird International Conference on Information and Communication Technologies: From Theories to Applications. Abstract retrieved from http://ieeexplore.ieee.org /search/freesrchabstract.jsp?tp=&arnumber=4529946 &queryText%3Dweb+2.0%26refinements %3D4294967270 %26openedRefinements%3D*%26searchField%3DSearch+All Proceeding Title The proceedings title is formatted like a chapter in a book series. Start with the word “In….” Italicize the title of the proceedings. Capitalize the important words in the title and subtitle of the series. Include a period after the title. Book series title

6. Abstract retrieved from http://ieeexplore.ieee.org /search/freesrchabstract.jsp?tp=&arnumber=4529946 &queryText%3Dweb+2.0%26refinements%3D4294967270 %26openedRefinements%3D*%26searchField%3DSearch+All De Kool, D., & van Wamelen, J.(2008). Web 2.0: A new basis for e-government? In Third International Conference on Information and Communication Technologies: From Theories to Applications. Abstract retrieved from http://ieeexplore.ieee.org /search/freesrchabstract.jsp?tp=&arnumber=4529946 &queryText%3Dweb+2.0%26refinements%3D4294967270 %26openedRefinements%3D*%26searchField%3DSearch+All Retrieval - URL Use the words “Abstract retrieved from …” Include http:// in the web address. Break the URL before most punctuation to wrap the address. No period after the URL. Remove the hyperlink. Retrieval statement

7. Abstract retrieved from IEEE Xplore Digital Library database. De Kool, D., & van Wamelen, J.(2008). Web 2.0: A new basis for e-government? In Third International Conference on Information and Communication Technologies: From Theories to Applicatons. Abstract retrieved from IEEE Xplore Digital Library database. Retrieval - Database Use the words “Abstract retrieved from …” Provide the database name and abstract identifier if applicable may be provided for material of limited circulation. See p. 202 #17. Use a lower case d for the word “database” after the proper name of the database. End the retrieval statement with a period. Retrieval statement

8. [Abstract]? doi:10.1109/ICTTA.2008.4529946 De Kool, D., & van Wamelen, J.(2008). Web 2.0: A new basis for e-government [Abstract]? In Third International Conference on Information and Communication Technologies: From Theories to Applications. doi:10.1109/ICTTA.2008.4529946 DOI Number If there is a Digital Object Identifier with the online web abstract, you can also include that number instead of the retrieval statement. Still identify this as an abstract. doi: Use doi: with no space between the colon and the number. Do not include a period after the DOI number. Include the word Abstract in brackets after the title of the conference paper and before the period. See APA manual p. 202, #16 DOI Number Abstract

9. APA manual, pp. 206-207 -- Meetings and Symposia The example of an abstract for a conference paper retrieved online – p. 207, #37 For the format of the conference paper published regularly online, see p. 207, #38. See p. 202, # 16 and #17 for other examples of formatting abstracts. APA (6th ed.)