Download presentation
Presentation is loading. Please wait.
Published byTheodore Lawrence Day Modified over 9 years ago
1
Center for Psychosocial Health Research
3
HIV stigma is related to negative psychosocial outcomes in people living with HIV (PLH), and is a barrier to seeking screening and healthcare for HIV (Dowshen, Binns, & Garofalo, 2009). Disengaging coping strategies have adverse implications on the mental health of PLH (Moskowitz, et al., 2009).
4
Center for Psychosocial Health Research Stress Challenge Threat Primary Appraisal Positive Stress Secondary Appraisal Negative Stress; Increased Negative Self- Image Positive Stress Reappraisal Transactional Model of Stress and Coping (Lazarus and Folkman, 1984)
5
Center for Psychosocial Health Research
7
N= 215 VariableN%M(SD)Range Female9644.7% African American13755.8% European American7730.7% Latino/a2610.2% Other10 3.3% Age (years)41(8.52)19-68 Education (years)12(2.63)1-22 Income < $10,0006530.2% Unemployed18686.5% LGB18285.7% Duration of Infection (years) 7.7(5.24).08-21.6
8
Center for Psychosocial Health Research
10
Behavioral Disengagement Subscale: α =.65 Self Distractions Subscale: α =.71
11
Center for Psychosocial Health Research Negative Self-Image Subscale: α =.84
12
Center for Psychosocial Health Research Mean(SD) Possible Range Actual Range Calculated α Behavioral Disengagement 3.8(1.79)2-8.63 Self Distraction 4.9(1.76)2-8.50 Perceived Stress19.6(6.37)0-401-40.66 Negative Self-Image Stigma 29.9(8.89)13-52.90 Univariate
13
Center for Psychosocial Health Research 1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11. 1. Age- 2. Gender -.11- 3. Education.19** -.24**- 4. <10,000.04 -.15*.27**- 5. Duration.23** -.06.00 - 6. Sexual Orientation -.08 -.59**.24**.19**.11- 7. Employment -.02.04-.14**-.29**-.04-.06- 8. African American.13*.02.04-.10.02-.10.04- 9. Behavioral Disengagement -.13*.04-.19**-.13*-.01.01.10.07- 10. Self Distraction -.06.02.03.09-.01.03 -.00-.02.36**- 11. Perceived Stress -.10.17**-.05-.02-.06.03.06-.06.29** - 12. Neg. Self-Image Stigma -.06.04 -.17**-.01.05.04-.02.32**.27**.37**
14
Center for Psychosocial Health Research IV β tpTolVIF Perceived Stress.284.06<.001.901.1 Behavioral Disengagement.162.34<.05.901.1 Self Distraction.162.31<.05.981.0 (Adj. R squared:.21 (F (11, 203) = 8.26, p <.01)
15
Center for Psychosocial Health Research
Similar presentations
© 2025 SlidePlayer.com Inc.
All rights reserved.