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Load Bank 負載測試器 RGR 高壓接地電阻器 What Is A Load Bank? Load Banks are devices designed to provide electrical loads for testing power sources such as for testing.

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Presentation on theme: "Load Bank 負載測試器 RGR 高壓接地電阻器 What Is A Load Bank? Load Banks are devices designed to provide electrical loads for testing power sources such as for testing."— Presentation transcript:

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2 Load Bank 負載測試器 RGR 高壓接地電阻器

3 What Is A Load Bank? Load Banks are devices designed to provide electrical loads for testing power sources such as for testing power sources such as Generators and Uninterruptible Power Supplies (UPS). (Dummy Load) Normal/Emergency Load s Load Bank

4 Why Are Load Banks Necessary? Maintain reliability of the Emergency Power System by testing of the engine generator (s) under load. by testing of the engine generator (s) under load.

5 Testing With A Load Bank Will Help Insure   

6    That When You Have A Power Failure   

7    Your Engine Generator Will Deliver The Power It Is Required To Do!

8 Recommended / Required Testing Of Engine Generators Frequency Duration Capacity Monthly 30 – 40 Minutes 50% to 60% of Engine Generator Rating  Annually 2 Hours 2 Hours 100% of Engine Generator Rating  (Resistance/Reactance) (Resistance/Reactance)

9 When it is unfeasible to apply actual load, it is recommended to use a Load Bank

10 Hospital & Health Care Facilities

11 NFPA Required Testing Of Engine Generators Hospital And Health Care Frequency Duration Capacity Monthly 30 Minutes 30 Minutes 50% of Nameplate Rating Of Engine Generator Annually 30 Minutes 30 Minutes 100% of Nameplate Rating Of Engine Generator  

12 Your Generator Is Only As Good As Your Last Full Load Test! AC Kilowatts Please Realize...

13 Assures proper KW, Voltage and Frequency AC Kilowatts Full Load Testing

14 Confirms the Reliability of components such as Fuel & Cooling Systems Full Load Testing

15  Diesel…The Preferred Fuel For Standby  A Diesel Engine Generator Should Always Have At Least A 50 – 60% Load Connected While Running - - - Or “Wet Stacking” Could Occur - - - Another important reason to operate your standby generator under load…

16 “Wet Stacking”  Unburned Fuel Causes Carbon Build Up  Excessive Oil Consumption  Reduced Horsepower….Reduced Efficiency  Premature Failure

17 Wet Stacking Is Most Common... Applications With Varying Loads Engine Generators Sized For Pump Starting Currents All Pumps Running At One Time And

18 Wet Stacking Is Most Common...  Gen-Set Was Oversized For Future Growth Or Redundancy Or Redundancy Emergency Bus N + 1 Engine Generators

19 Types Of Load Banks  Radiator/Duct Mounted  Permanent/Free Standing  Portable

20 Portable Load Bank  Service & Rental Applications  Mounted On Casters  Fit Through Doorways & Elevators  Lightweight From 70KW To 500KW

21 Portable Load Banks From 70KW... Portable Load Banks From 70KW...

22 Portable Load Banks... To 500KW Portable Load Banks... To 500KW

23 Portable Load Bank  Trailer Mounted  Heavy Duty Dual Axle Trailers  Low Profile Horizontal Discharge (Up To 1000KW)  Vertical Discharge (1400KW TO 2100KW)  Optional Cable Reels From 1000KW To 2100KW

24 Portable Load Banks Trailer Mounted From 1000KW... Trailer Mounted From 1000KW...

25 Portable Load Banks Trailer Mounted... To 2100KW Trailer Mounted... To 2100KW

26 Portable Load Banks Portable Load Banks Facility FacilityNormal/Emergency Loads Tap Box Box Portable Portable Load Bank Portable Portable Engine Generator Synchronizing Gear Arranged For Spare Portable Engine Generator Portable Load Bank - Or -

27 Radiator Mounted Load Banks  Dedicated Engine Generator Sets  Typically 50-60% Of The Generator Rating

28 Radiator Mounted Load Banks From 15KW...

29 Radiator Mounted Load Banks... To 1000KW

30 Permanently Mounted Free-Standing Load Banks  Static Pressure May Be Too High For Radiator Mount  Multiple Generator / Use Applications

31 Permanently Mounted Free-Standing Load Banks Multiple Engine Generator Sets That Are Paralleled

32 Permanently Mounted Free-Standing Load Banks Facility FacilityNormal/Emergency Loads Load Bank Multiple Engine Generator Sets That Are Paralleled

33 Permanently Mounted Free-Standing Load Banks Multiple Use Engine Generator Sets and UPS

34 K Permanently Mounted Free-Standing Load Banks Facility Facility Normal/Emerge ncy Loads Load Bank Multiple Use Engine Generator Sets / UPS For UPS Test For UPS Test

35 Permanently Mounted Free-Standing Load Banks From 50 to 2000 KW...

36 Traditionally, Permanently Mounted Load Banks Discharge Horizontally

37 Horizontal Discharge is the most economical design to provide the best protection against all environments

38 When Installing a Permanently Mounted Free-Standing Load Bank Consider... When Installing a Permanently Mounted Free-Standing Load Bank Consider...  Free Air Space for Cooling Air & Hot Exhaust  Location Of Installation  1KW-hour = 3,413 BTU  1,000 KW – hour = 3.4 Million BTU

39 Permanently Mounted Free-Standing Load Banks...To 2000KW

40 For Applications 700-2100 KW  Heat Dissipates Vertically  Less Real Estate Required

41 Load Bank Controls Allows Step/Block Loading

42 Load Bank Controls Load Bank Controls Located on Load Bank

43 Load Bank Controls Load Bank Controls  Remotely  On Wall  In Paralleling Switchgear

44 Load Bank Controls Load Bank Controls In Engine Generator Paralleling Switchgear

45 Load Bank Controls Load Bank Controls Load Dump Circuit Load Dump Circuit Disconnects Load Bank When ATS Transfers To Emergency

46 Avtron Load Shed Control Supplement Actual Load To Attain;  50% To 60% Generator Rating Load Bank Actual 20% to 70% 30% Supplemental Load

47 Load Bank Controls Load Bank Controls Load Shedder Option Load Shedder Option Dynamic Facility Load Load Shedder Option Load Bank

48 Load Bank Controls Load Bank Controls Load Shedder Option Load Shedder Option Load Bank Load Facility Load EngineGeneratorDesiredLoading 50% to 60% Load Shedder Automatically Regulates Load Bank Load Bank + Facility Load = Desired Loading On Generator

49 What Gives Avtron It’s Premier Reputation? What Gives Avtron It’s Premier Reputation? Built To The Highest Standards Built To The Highest Standards

50 Built To The Highest Standards

51 Materials/Duty/Workmanship Aluminized Steel vs. Galvanized Steel Aluminized Steel vs. Galvanized Steel Galvanized Rated to 500° F Aluminized Rated to 1250° F What Gives Avtron It’s Premier Reputation?

52  Stainless Steel Element Support Rods  Industrial Type Controls  Heavy Gauge Aluminized Steel  Helidyne Resistor Elements What Gives Avtron It’s Premier Reputation? What Gives Avtron It’s Premier Reputation? Material / Duty / Workmanship Material / Duty / Workmanship Heavy Duty DutyHeavy Heavy  CLF Type Overcurrent Protection  Differential Pressure Air Switches Enhanced Safety Safety Controls ControlsEnhanced Safety Safety Controls ControlsEnhanced Safety Safety Controls Controls

53 When Designing Reliability Into Your Emergency Power System Consider Avtron Load Banks


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