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Humidity Sensor Presented by: Key Kai Wong
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Outline What is Relative Humidity Manufacturers of Humidity Sensor Humidity Sensor from Honeywell ( HIH series) Humidity Sensor from Sensirion ( SHT Series) Comparision.. Conclusion Reference
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What is Relative Humidity (RH) Measurement - Relative humidity (RH) is the amount of water vapor in the air compared with the amount of vapor needed to make the air saturated at the air's current temperature Example: At 3 p.m. the air has 9 grams of water vapor per cubic meter of air. We divide 9 by 30 and multiply by 100 to get a relative humidity of 30%
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Water vapor air can hold in degrees C 30 degrees 30 grams per cubic meter of air 20 degrees 17 grams per cubic meter of air 10 degrees 9 grams per cubic meter of air.
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Manufacturers of Humidity Sensor Honeywell ( HIH series ) Sensirion ( SHT Series )
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Humidity Sensor from Honeywell ( HIH series) Packages are chemically resistant operate in ranges of -40 °C to 85 °C ( - 40 °F to 185 °F) Response time -15 sec in slowly moving air at 25 °C Low power design – 200 microA @ 5 Vdc Operating volatge 4 – 5.8 v On-chip signal processing ensures linear voltage output versus %RH. $35 - $40 per unit price
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HIH-3610 Series
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Humidity Sensor from Sensirion ( SHT Series ) 2 sensors for relative humidity & temperature Very easy-to-use due to calibration & digital 2- wire interface Calibrated & digital output (2-wire interface) Fast response time < 4 sec. Temp. accuracy: +/- 0.5°C @ 25 °C Low power consumption (typ. 30 µW) Operating Voltage 2.8 - 5.5v Cost $18 - $24 per unit price
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Series interface
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Comparision.. Sensirion ( SHT Series ) Fast response time < 4 sec. Low power consumption (typ. 30 µW) Operating Voltage 2.8 - 5.5v Cost $18 - $24 per unit price 2 sensors for relative humidity & temperature Very easy-to-use due to calibration & digital 2-wire interface Calibrated & digital output (2-wire interface) Temp. accuracy: +/- 0.5°C @ 25 °C Honeywell ( HIH series ) Response time -15 sec in slowly moving air at 25 °C Low power design – 200 microA @ 5 Vdc Operating volatge 4 – 5.8 v $35 - $40 per unit price On-chip signal processing ensures linear voltage output versus %RH.
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Conclusion After considering the aspect of the operating voltage, cost, response time and the output of the sensor. Sensor SHT series is more suitable for our application.
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References Honeywell http://content.honeywell.com/sensing/prodinfo/humiditymoisture/#applications http://content.honeywell.com/sensing/prodinfo/humiditymoisture/#applications Sensirion http://www.sensirion.com/en/sensors/humidity/default.htm USToday http://www.usatoday.com/weather/wrelhum.htm
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