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HITLER’S NAZI GERMANY The Economy in Nazi Germany.

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Presentation on theme: "HITLER’S NAZI GERMANY The Economy in Nazi Germany."— Presentation transcript:

1 HITLER’S NAZI GERMANY The Economy in Nazi Germany

2 1933: Work to Do The Task at Hand Hitler’s Aims – Maintaining popularity – Preparing for War

3 The RAD (Reichsarbeitsdienst) - National Labor Front Organizing Men for Work Public Works Militarizing Labor

4 Hitler in Need of Economic Support Industrialist Support Hjalmar Schacht - Reich Minister of Finance (1934-1937) Ignoring Socialist Promises Getting into Bed with Big Business

5 No Coherent Economic Plan Lack of a Plan Adoption of Approaches – Autarky – Deficit Financing – Wehrwirtschaft Nothing Extraordinary

6 The Attack on Unemployment

7 How Was Unemployment Tackled? – Public Works – Expansion of Industries – Massive Re-armament – Conscription

8 Results on Labor, Output, GNP, and Wages Shortage of Labor Rise in Industrial Output Rise in GNP Wages?

9 The German Labor Front Elimination of Trade Unions The German Labor Front - Dr. Robert Ley

10 The German Labor Front Workers! Your institutions are sacred to us National Socialists. I myself am a poor peasant’s son and understand poverty…Workers! I swear to you we will not only keep everything which exists, we will build up the rights and protection of the workers even further. - Dr. Robert Ley

11 The German Labor Front Labor Improvements Loss of Negotiating Power Few Complaints

12 3,740 HOURS: LEISURE IN NAZI GERMANY German Labor Front Control Over Leisure Kraft Durch Freude (KDF) - Strength Through Joy

13 Strength Through Joy Massive Leisure Programs Established Travel Tours, but for whom? Control over Entertainment

14 Strength Through Joy

15 The Volkswagon KDF Selling Cars – the Volkswagon VW Beetle Purchasing Scheme No Workers Ever Got a Beetle

16 The VW Beetle

17 The Four Year Plan (1936) Problems with Re- armament Problems with Finance “Guns or Butter?”

18 The Four Year Plan (1936) 4 Years for Autarky – Impatient with Trade Deals and Schacht Enter Goering- Commissioner Plenipotentiary for the Four Year Plan Turning Inward Gearing up for War

19 The 4 Year Plan - Rearmament 1933 vs 1939 Massive Arms Spending form 1936-1939 Ready for War?

20 The Nazi Economy – Historical Debate Did Hitler Plan Full Mobilization of the Economy? Richard Overy: “Hitler miscalucated.” Tim Mason: “Worker discontent and failure of wages influenced war.”


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