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Algebra 1A Section 6.1: Multiplying Monomials
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Warm-Up 2 2 = ______ ∙ ______ = ______ 2 3 = ______ ∙ ______∙ ______ = ______ 2 4 = ______ ∙ ______ ∙ ______∙ ______ = ______ 3 2 = ______ ∙ ______ = ______ 5 3 = ______ ∙ ______ ∙ ______ = ______ 2 2 4 2 2 28 2 2 22 16 3 39 555125
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Important Concept Power:__________________________________________ 8 2 = ___________NOT the same as _____________ X 5 = _______________NOT the same as __________ An exponent tells how many times we multiply the base by itself 8 x 88 x 2 x. x. x. x. x5x
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Example 1 (3 3 )(3 2 ) 3 3 + 2 = 3 5 Example 2 (3x 4 y)(-4x 2 y) 3(-4)x 6 y 2 -12x 6 y 2
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PRODUCT OF POWERS the base stays the __________________ ____________ the exponents of the ___________________ base ____________________ the coefficients (number in front of the base) same Add same Multiply
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Your Turn 1 (5y 4 )(3y) 15y 5 Your Turn 2 (-4ab 6 )(-7a 2 b 3 ) 28a 3 b 9
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6 th hour Please do on another piece of paper:
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Example 1 Example 3 Example 2 (3xy 4 ) 2 32x2y832x2y8 9x 2 y 8 (-2xy 4 ) 3 (5ab 4 ) 3 (3b 2 ) 2 (-2) 3 x 3 y 12 -8x 3 y 12 (5) 3 a 3 b 12 (3) 2 b 4 (125a 3 b 12 )(9b 4 ) 1125a 3 b 16
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Power of Powers _______________________ the exponents of the same ___________________ raise the coefficient to the given __________________________ Multiply base power outside the parenthesis
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Your Turn 1 Your Turn 3 Your Turn 2 (2x 2 y) 3 (-3xy 4 ) 4 (2xy) 3 (3x 2 ) 5 8x 6 y 3 81x 4 y 16 1944x 13 y 3
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Are you a master? a)(x 3 ) 4 b) (4 2 )(4 3 )c) x 3 (x 2 ) d) (2xy 2 ) 3 e) 3 3. 3 6 f) (-4m 2 n 3 ) 4 g) (-3a 2 b 3 ) 3 h) (n 2 )(n 3 )(n)i) (3xy) 2 (-2x 2 ) 3
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Algebra 1A Section 6.2: Dividing Monomials
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Warm-Up a)(4 2 )(4 3 ) b) (4xy 2 ) 3 c) (n 4 ) __ = n 12 d) (______) 2 = 81a 2 b 4 c 10 4 5 = 1,0244 3 x 3 y 6 = 48x 3 y 6 3 9ab 2 c 5
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Example 1 Example 2Example 3 4x 5 2x 3 4x 3 8x 8 78727872 2x 2 1 2x 5 7 6 or 117,649 4xxxxx 2xxx 4xxx 8xxxxxxxx 77777777 77
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DIVIDING MONOMIALS ______________ the coefficients by ____________ or finding the ___________ ___________ the exponents of the ______________ base Divide Reducing the fraction decimal Subtract same
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Your Turn 2 Your Turn 1 Your Turn 3 10a 3 5a 3b 6 12b 9 25272527 2a 2 1 4b 3 1 4
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Example 4Your Turn 4 144a 2 b 5 c 12a 3 bc 3 -45x 4 y 2 z 2 15x 3 y 4 z 3 12b 4 ac 2 -3x y 2 z When in doubt….right it out!
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ARE YOU A MASTER???? a)(a 3 b 3 )(a 4 b 5 )b) (-7g 3 h 3 ) 3 c) 5 10 5 7 d) e) f) g) h) i)
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Warm-up: 1.2.
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CAN YOU FIND THE PATTERN?
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ZERO EXPONENT PROPERTY a) b)
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NEGATIVE EXPONENT PROPERTY EX 1) Your Turn
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NEGATIVE EXPONENT PROPERTY EX 2) Your Turn
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NEGATIVE EXPONENT PROPERTY EX 3) Your Turn
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ARE YOU A MASTER a) b)
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