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Copyright©amberpasillas2010. Simplify two different ways. == = =

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1 copyright©amberpasillas2010

2 Simplify two different ways. == = =

3 copyright©amberpasillas2010 How do you divide expressions with exponents ? Ex: a5a5 a3a3 Let’s look at each problem in factored form. a a a a a a a a x x Notice that you can cancel from numerator to denominator. = a 2 = x2= x2 Do you see a “ shortcut ” for dividing these expressions? =

4 copyright©amberpasillas2010 Just Subtract the Exponents! Your short cut is called the Quotient of Powers Property.

5 copyright©amberpasillas2010 Simplify. x 5 x 2 == x 5 x 2 = Quotient of Powers Property x a x b = or “When you divide powers, you subtract the exponents!”

6 copyright©amberpasillas2010 Simplify. 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 = 5 4 5 6 - 4 = = 5 2 5 2 Quotient of Powers Property x a x b =

7 copyright©amberpasillas2010 Simplify Using What You Just Learned. 1) 3) 2) 4)

8 copyright©amberpasillas2010 Simplify Using What You Just Learned.

9 copyright©amberpasillas2010 Simplify Using What You Just Learned.

10 copyright©amberpasillas2010 Power to Power Rule ( ) x a = b x ab ( ) 2 3 = -2 2 3(-2) = 2 -6 = = ( ) 8 -2 = = Negative exponents follow rules of exponents.

11 copyright©amberpasillas2010 Simplify in two different ways. When dividing fractions, multiply the first fraction by the reciprocal of the second fraction.

12 copyright©amberpasillas2010 Simplify in two different ways.

13 copyright©amberpasillas2010 COEFFICIENT: The number in front of the variable is the coefficient. Multiply coefficients. Add exponents if the bases are the same

14 copyright©amberpasillas2010 COEFFICIENT: The number in front of the variable is the coefficient. Multiply coefficients. Add exponents if the bases are the same

15 copyright©amberpasillas2010 COEFFICIENT: The number in front of the variable is the coefficient. Multiply coefficients. Add exponents if the bases are the same

16 copyright©amberpasillas2010 1) 2) Simplify.

17 copyright©amberpasillas2010

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21 Take Out Your Study Guide!!!

22 copyright©amberpasillas2010 # 16 When Dividing Powers with the same base, just SUBTRACT THE EXPONENTS. This is called the Quotient of Powers Property. x 5 x 2 == x 5 x 2 = or

23 copyright©amberpasillas2010 #17

24 copyright©amberpasillas2010 COEFFICIENT: The number in front of the variable is the coefficient. Multiply coefficients. Add exponents if the bases are the same # 18 1) 2)


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