1. CHAPTER 14 The Evolution and Expansion of East Asian Societies, 220 – 240 C.E. Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458. All rights reserved.

2. 1. China’s Age of Disunity, 220 – 589 A. The Three Kingdoms Era 1. Civil war and devastation 2. Xiongnu invasion B. Division, Invasion, Adaptation, and Migration 1. The time of “Sixteen Kingdoms” 2. The Toba 3. Adaptation and migration Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458. All rights reserved.

3. 1. China’s Age of Disunity, 220 – 589 (cont’d) C. Central Asian Connections and the Arrival of Buddhism 1. Trade and Buddhism 2. Theravada and Mahayana Buddhism D. The Spread of Buddhism in China 1. Instability and the spread of Buddhism Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458. All rights reserved.

4. 2. China’s Age of Preeminence, 589 – 1279 A. China Reunited: The Sui Dynasty, 589 – 618 1. Yang Jian 2. The fall of the Sui B. China Triumphant: The Tang Dynasty, 618 – 907 1. Emperor Taizong 2. Wu Zhao 3. An Lushan revolt 4. Decline and fall of the Tang Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458. All rights reserved.

5. 2. China’s Age of Preeminence, 589 – 1279 (cont’d) C.China in Turmoil: Ten Kingdoms and Five Dynasties, 907 – 960 1.Nomadic invaders 2.Zhao Kuangyin and the founding of the Song Dynasty Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458. All rights reserved.

6. 3. Highlights and Hallmarks of Chinese Society A. Commercial and Technological Innovations 1. Sources of commercial power 2. Innovations and their impact B. Spiritual, Intellectual, and Cultural Creativity 1. Stability, prosperity, and creativity 2. New Buddhist sects 3. Confucianism rebounds 4. Chinese poetry 5. Arts and crafts Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458. All rights reserved.

7. 3. Highlights and Hallmarks of Chinese Society (cont’d) C. Urban and Rural Society 1. Chinese cities 2. Chang’an 3. Peasant life 4. Patriarchy Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458. All rights reserved.

8. 4. Vietnam and the Chinese Impact A. Vietnam Under Chinese Domination 1. Chinese rule 2. Adaptation of Chinese culture B. Vietnamese Autonomy 1. The overthrow of Chinese rule 2. Vietnamese expansion Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458. All rights reserved.

9. 5. Korea and the Chinese Impact A. Early Chinese Influence in Korea 1. Chinese migration and conquest 2. Korea during China’s Age of Disunity 3. The blending of Chinese and Korean culture B. The Kingdom of Koryo, 935 – 1392 Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458. All rights reserved.

10. 6. The Emergence of Japan A. The Foundations of Japanese Society 1. Geography and society 2. Religion 3. Rise of the Ya B. Early Borrowing from China 1. The arrival of Buddhism 2. Japanese rulers and the borrowing of Chinese ways Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458. All rights reserved.

11. 6. The Emergence of Japan (cont’d) C. The Heian Era: Divergence from China 1. Cultural blending 2. Distinctive literature 3. Politics and divergence D. The Rise of the Warrior Class 1. Warlords and samurai 2. Serfdom 3. The Minamoto and the shogunate Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458. All rights reserved.