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Chapter 4 Brainpower for Your Business Chapter 4 DECISION SUPPORT AND ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE Brainpower for Your Business
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STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES
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VISUALIZING INFORMATION IN MAP FORM FOR DECISION MAKING
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INTRODUCTION 4 Phases of decision making
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Four Phases of Decision Making
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Types of Decisions You Face Structured decision Nonstructured decision Recurring decision Nonrecurring (ad hoc) decision
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Types of Decisions You Face
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CHAPTER ORGANIZATION 1.Decision Support Systems 2.Geographic Information Systems 3.Expert Systems 4.Neural Networks and Fuzzy Logic
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CHAPTER ORGANIZATION 5.Genetic Algorithms 6.Intelligent Agent
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DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEMS Decision support system (DSS)
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Alliance between You and a DSS
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Components of a DSS Model management component Data management component User interface management component
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Components of a DSS
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GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS Geographic information system (GIS)
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Zillow GIS Software for Denver
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EXPERT SYSTEMS Expert (knowledge-based) system
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Traffic Light Expert System
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What Expert Systems Can and Can’t Do An expert system can An expert system can’t
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NEURAL NETWORKS AND FUZZY LOGIC Neural network (artificial neural network or ANN)
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Neural Networks Can…
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Fuzzy Logic Fuzzy logic
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GENETIC ALGORITHMS Genetic algorithm
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Evolutionary Principles of Genetic Algorithms 1.Selection 2.Crossover 3.Mutation
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Genetic Algorithms Can…
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INTELLIGENT AGENTS Intelligent agent Types
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Information Agents Ex: Buyer agent or shopping bot
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Monitoring-and-Surveillance Agents Monitoring-and-surveillance (predictive) agents
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Data-Mining Agents Data-mining agent
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User Agents User or personal agent Examples
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MULTI-AGENT SYSTEMS AND AGENT-BASED MODELING Biomimicry Used to
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Agent-Based Modeling Agent-based modeling Multi-agent system
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Business Applications
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Swarm Intelligence Swarm (collective) intelligence
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Characteristics of Swarm Intelligence
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