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The function of which of the following organelles

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Presentation on theme: "The function of which of the following organelles"— Presentation transcript:

1 The function of which of the following organelles
directly requires oxygen? a. ribosome b. mitochondrion c. nucleus d. centriole e. golgi appartatus Answer: b

2 Which of the following produces the most ATP
per mole of glucose during aerobic cellular respiration? a. Glycolysis b. Electron transport chain and chemiosmosis c. Substrate-level phosphorylation d. Kreb’s cycle e. Alcoholic fermentation Answer: b

3 Which metabolic process is common to both
aerobic cellular respiration and alcoholic fermentation? a. Krebs cycle b. Glycolysis c. Electron transport chain d. Conversion of pyruvic acid to acetyl CoA e. Production of a proton gradient Answer: b

4 1. A membrane-bound electron carrier found in the
(A) Cytochrome (B) FADH2 (C) NAD+ (D) NADP+ (E) Oxygen (O2) 1. A membrane-bound electron carrier found in the electron transport systems of both aerobic respiration and photosynthesis. 2. Coenzyme that transfers electrons from the Krebs cycle to the mitochondrial electron-transport chain at a lower energy level than that of the electrons entering at the beginning of the chain. 3. An intermediate electron acceptor for oxidations that occur in both glycolysis and in Krebs cycle reations 4. The final electron acceptor for cellular respiration Answer: A Answer: B Answer: C Answer: E

5 Energy Flows! Matter Cycles!

6 High energy bonds

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8 Harvesting Chemical Energy

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10 Purpose Location Products Requirements

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14 Glycolysis “Glucose splitting” Occurs in cytoplasm Net product: 2 ATP
PGAL PGAP PGA Net product: 2 ATP 2 NADH PEP (3C Acid)

15 Kreb's Cycle Citric acid cycle/ Tricarboxylic cycle Occurs in
Mitochondrial matrix Oxidation of pyruvate Produce NADH and FADH2 No O2 required

16 Electron Transport Chain
Cytochrome Occurs in mitochondrial Cristae Converts NADH and FADH2 to ATP (chemiosmosis) Oxygen required (final electron acceptor)

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18 Sugar Cane Barley Grapes Juniper Cones Agave Leaves Rice Potatoes Gin Saki Tequila Vodka Beer Wine Rum

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20 Which of the following produces the most ATP
per mole of glucose during aerobic cellular respiration? a. Glycolysis b. Electron transport chain and chemiosmosis c. Substrate-level phosphorylation d. Kreb’s cycle e. Alcoholic fermentation Answer: b

21 Which metabolic process is common to both
aerobic cellular respiration and alcoholic fermentation? a. Krebs cycle b. Glycolysis c. Electron transport chain d. Conversion of pyruvic acid to acetyl CoA e. Production of a proton gradient Answer: b

22 1. A membrane-bound electron carrier found in the
(A) Cytochrome (B) FADH2 (C) NAD+ (D) NADP+ (E) Oxygen (O2) 1. A membrane-bound electron carrier found in the electron transport systems of both aerobic respiration and photosynthesis. 2. Coenzyme that transfers electrons from the Krebs cycle to the mitochondrial electron-transport chain at a lower energy level than that of the electrons entering at the beginning of the chain. 3. An intermediate electron acceptor for oxidations that occur in both glycolysis and in Krebs cycle reations 4. The final electron acceptor for cellular respiration Answer: A Answer: B Answer: C Answer: E

23 The function of which of the following organelles
directly requires oxygen? a. ribosome b. mitochondrion c. nucleus d. centriole e. golgi appartatus Answer: b


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