2.  What is Code-switching ?  Why we use Code-switching ?  History of Code-switching  Types of Code-switching  Examples of Code-switching  Conclusion

3.  Speakers of more than one language (e.g., bilinguals or multilinguals) are known for their ability to code-switch or mix their languages during communication.

4.  This phenomenon occurs when bilinguals substitute a word or phrase from one language with a word or phrase from another language.

5.  I want a motorcycle VERDE. (English-Spanish)  In this sentence, the English word “ green ” is replaced with its Spanish equivalent.

6.  You have to find a KALO PEDI and marry him. (English-Greek)  In this sentence, the English word “ good guy ” is replaced with its Greek equivalent.

8. Better word or phrase More readily available Communicative tool

9.  Code-switching has been known since the early twentieth century. The first research Ronjat 1913 & Leopold 1939

10.  In 1972, Blom and Grumperz discovered that members of the village spoke two dialects of Norwegian and used them according to specific situations.

11.  In 1977, Carol Myers-Scotton and William Ury identified code-switching as the “use of two or more linguistic varieties in the same conversation or interaction.”

12. There are three kinds of code-switching. Here are;  Intersentential switching  Intra-sentential switching  Tag-switching

14. Spanglish (Spanish & English)

15. Urban-Slang & Standart English

16. Spanglish (Spanish & English)

17. English & German

19.  http://www.glottopedia.de/index.php/Code-switching http://www.glottopedia.de/index.php/Code-switching  http://www.learnnc.org/lp/pages/4558 http://www.learnnc.org/lp/pages/4558  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Code-switching http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Code-switching  http://answers.yourdictionary.com/technology/what-is-code- switching.html http://answers.yourdictionary.com/technology/what-is-code- switching.html  http://www.tamiu.edu/~rheredia/switch.htm http://www.tamiu.edu/~rheredia/switch.htm  Essay about Code-Switching Roberto R. Heredia and Jeffrey M. Brown Texas A & M International University  Code-switching and Code mixing (E-book)