1. RENEWABLE ENERGY RESEARCH PROJECTS AT THE UNIVERSITY OF DEBRECEN Dr. Ferenc Kalmár and Dr. Ákos Lakatos Department of Building Services and Building Engineering University of Debrecen Hungary

2. Debrecen, Hungary

3. PRIMARY ENERGY USE BY ENERGY SOURCE

5. END ENERGY USE IN HUNGARY

6. END ENERGY USE BY FUEL

7. END ENERGY USE BY SECTOR

8. PRIMARY ENERGY USED IN POWER PLANTS BY ENERGY SOURCE

9. NET ELECTRICITY USED

10. IMPORT-EXPORT RATIO OF ELECTRICITY USED

11. ENERGY CONTENT OF USED NATURAL GAS

12. END ENERGY USE (FROM RES) BY SECTOR

13. ELECTRICITY PRODUCED USING RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES

14. HEAT PRODUCED USING RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES

15. POTENTIAL OF RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES

17. OPTIGEO PROJECT (2008)

18. OPTIGEO PROJECT (2008)

19. Geothermal energy data are available: (Hungarian Geological Survey, 2004) - Annual energy supplied by Earth’s heat flow: (dynamic resources): 264 PJ/year - Accumulated energy in rocks and liquid: (static resources): 343.000 PJ

20. Geothermal wells

21. B - bath :, W : water supply, A : agriculture, I : industry, C : communal supply, MP : multi-purposes, R : reinjection well, S : strangulated, O : observation well, MF : malfunctioning

22. The yearly production of geothermal fluids is around 22 million m 3, 68% of which is represented by thermal water with temperatures of 30–50 °C (utilized for health and recreational bathing and drinking water supplies), the remaining 32% being utilized for greenhouse heating, space heating, sanitary hot water supplies, etc.).

23. GEOREN PROJECT (2009-2011)

24. GEOREN PROJECT (2009-2011)

25. GEOREN PROJECT (2009-2011)

26. GEOREN PROJECT (2009-2011)

27. EGSL PROJECT (2010-2011)

28. DENZERO PROJECT (2013-2014) Prof. Dr. Dr. hc Guðni Jóhannesson Director General, Orkustofnun

29. DENZERO PROJECT (2013-2014)

30. DENZERO PROJECT (2013-2014)

31. Shale gas and CO 2 emission Hungary: 250 billion m 3 The critical limit of CO 2 450 ppm (IEA) 1100 billion tonne CO 2 (IEA) CO 2 : 1700 billion tonne (coal), 600 billion tonne (oil) and 400 billion tonne (natural gas) 40 000 billion tone CO 2

32. Acknowledgement The work and publication is supported by the TÁMOP-4.2.2.A-11/1/KONV-2012-0041 project. The project is co-financed by the European Union and the European Social Fund.

33. TAKK FYRIR! THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION!