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Naming Covalent Compounds. Covalent (organic) compounds Remember ionic compounds are made from a metal and a non metal Covalent compounds: when two or.

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Presentation on theme: "Naming Covalent Compounds. Covalent (organic) compounds Remember ionic compounds are made from a metal and a non metal Covalent compounds: when two or."— Presentation transcript:

1 Naming Covalent Compounds

2 Covalent (organic) compounds Remember ionic compounds are made from a metal and a non metal Covalent compounds: when two or more non metals come together

3 Naming covalent compounds We need to use prefixes in front of the words NUMBERPREFIX 1 (only on second atom)MONO 2DI 3TRI 4TETRA 5PENTA 6HEXA 7HEPTA 8OCTA 9NONA 10DECA

4 How do we name covalent compounds? * we don’t need to worry about charges!!!! Step 1: Name the compound like you would for an ionic compound Step 2: Insert prefixes in front of the words to indicate the number of each of the atoms Eg. N 2 O 6 Nitrogen oxide Insert prefix

5 How do we name covalent compounds? * we don’t need to worry about charges!!!! Step 1: Name the compound like you would for an ionic compound Step 2: Insert prefixes in front of the words to indicate the number of each of the atoms Eg. N 2 O 6 Nitrogen oxide Insert prefix Dinitrogen Hexaoxide

6 Writing out the formula for covalent compounds? * we don’t need to worry about charges!!!! Step 1: write out the atom symbols Step 2: Write in the number in the prefix after the symbol to show how many of each atom there is. Eg Triposphorous pentaiodide P 3 I 5

7 Question 1 1)N 2 O:_________________________________ 2)Nitrogen tribromide:___________________

8 Question 1 1)N 2 O: nitrogen oxide 2)Nitrogen tribromide:___________________

9 Question 1 1)N 2 O: Dinitrogen monoxide 2)Nitrogen tribromide:___________________

10 Question 1 1)N 2 O: Dinitrogen monoxide 2)Nitrogen tribromide:_______N Br_________

11 Question 1 1)N 2 O: Dinitrogen monoxide 1) Nitrogen tribromide:_______NBr 3_________


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