1. Complete ACTA negotiations and implement in 2010 Expand counterfeiting and piracy database Enhance transparency and monitoring Build respect for IPR’s by enhancing efforts to foster better understanding on the importance of IPR Establish strategic priorities for long term benefits Fifth Global Congress on Combating Counterfeiting and Piracy Bridging Boundaries for Shared Solutions Challenge #1: Cooperation & Coordination Panel 1: Global and Regional Initiatives

2. Enhance strategic and operational cooperation with a focus on multi-agency participation Support the global customs database Create education and awareness programs Enhance efforts to engage at the political level Explore technology to find solutions Build better collaboration between the public and private sectors Fifth Global Congress on Combating Counterfeiting and Piracy Bridging Boundaries for Shared Solutions Challenge #1: Cooperation & Coordination Panel 2: Case Studies – Enforcement/Private Sector Cooperation

3. Raise awareness and cooperation with intermediaries Take offending intermediaries to court to build case law Involve intermediaries in anti-counterfeiting efforts by enhancing awareness with lawmakers and enhancing intermediary responsibilities Define who is responsible to pay for storage and destruction of counterfeit goods Establish and enforce a ‘Know your Customer’ mentality with intermediaries Fifth Global Congress on Combating Counterfeiting and Piracy Bridging Boundaries for Shared Solutions Challenge #1: Cooperation & Coordination Panel 3: Third Party Case Studies

4. Recognize that IP enforcement depends on adequate laws, an independent judiciary, and effective enforcement agencies. Consider, where appropriate, the introduction of specialist IP courts to deal with counterfeiting and piracy. Empower the judiciary to deal effectively with IP cases. Fifth Global Congress on Combating Counterfeiting and Piracy Bridging Boundaries for Shared Solutions Challenge #2: Improving Criminal and Civil Legislation and Enforcement Panel 1: Role and Readiness of the Judiciary

5. Sensitize the judiciary about the dangers inherent in counterfeit goods, and the effect on the right holders and the consumers of counterfeiting and piracy. Appreciate the duty of the judiciary to balance, in an appropriate manner, the rights of IP producers and users in the interest of socio- economic development. IP enforcement should focus especially on organized crime behind the production of counterfeit and pirated goods. Deterrent sentences should distinguish the roles of the different kinds of infringers. Fifth Global Congress on Combating Counterfeiting and Piracy Bridging Boundaries for Shared Solutions Challenge #2: Improving Criminal and Civil Legislation and Enforcement Panel 2: Criminal Sanctions – Models for Deterrent Penalties

6. Primary need to strengthen legal framework and reduce impact of corruption Achieve balance between criminal and civil remedies to target organized crime Prepare ground to deliver collective benefits arising from population growth Increase awareness and recruit good will to combat tidal wave of counterfeiting Fifth Global Congress on Combating Counterfeiting and Piracy Bridging Boundaries for Shared Solutions Challenge #3 Health and Safety Risks Panels 1 & 2: Africa and Private Sector Case Studies

7. Work harder in Africa to overcome obstacles and deliver tangible results Public perception: less focus on loss of revenue/market share, more on loss of life Develop more effective methods of linking deaths to counterfeiting Mechanisms to identify collective strengths and weaknesses to improve cooperation Fifth Global Congress on Combating Counterfeiting and Piracy Bridging Boundaries for Shared Solutions Challenge #3 Health and Safety Risks Panels 1 & 2: Africa and Private Sector Case Studies

8. Convert information into action on regional and global basis Analyze interconnectivity of formal and informal markets to improve intervention strategies Customs and police to improve coordination to combat border and in-country enforcement Increase effectiveness of “certificate of authenticity” process to ensure integrity of supply chain and improve tracking Fifth Global Congress on Combating Counterfeiting and Piracy Bridging Boundaries for Shared Solutions Challenge #3 Health and Safety Risks Panels 1 & 2: Africa and Private Sector Case Studies

9. Raise worldwide awareness of fatal risks facing consumers who buy counterfeit medicines – consumers are persuaded by the adverse health message Introduce legislation to regulate sale of medicines over the internet Increase liability and responsibilities of internet search engines and payment providers Fifth Global Congress on Combating Counterfeiting and Piracy Bridging Boundaries for Shared Solutions Challenge #3 Health and Safety Risks Panels 1 & 2: Africa and Private Sector Case Studies

10. Long-life cycle products raise special challenges and increased need to assess impact on supply chain integrity; critical infrastructure; and, industrial capabilities Streamline reporting procedures to improve coordination Maximize benefits arising from industry sector bodies to develop proactive partnerships to take the fight to the counterfeiters Central involvement of transnational organized criminals Fifth Global Congress on Combating Counterfeiting and Piracy Bridging Boundaries for Shared Solutions Challenge #3 Health and Safety Risks Panels 1 & 2: Africa and Private Sector Case Studies

11. Regional and increasingly global problem requiring global solutions Significant good will in Africa and desire to take action Less talk, more action required Better cooperation and coordination required Better exploitation of available data to support operations Fifth Global Congress on Combating Counterfeiting and Piracy Bridging Boundaries for Shared Solutions Challenge #3 Health and Safety Risks Panels 1 & 2: Africa and Private Sector Case Studies

12. Launch a multi-industry/law enforcement pilot joint operation in Mexico and Central America Establish an inter-parliamentary forum to explore legislative proposals to strengthen IP criminal and civil enforcement Develop an integrated global network of trainers to assist developing and developed countries to improve their capacity to stop illicit trade Fifth Global Congress on Combating Counterfeiting and Piracy Bridging Boundaries for Shared Solutions Challenge #4: Building Capacity Panel 1: Country Case Studies

13. Seek support for an OECD project to establish an efficient, standard data collection model to improve the accuracy of counterfeiting and piracy statistics Design a global or regional public awareness campaign via a large scale private/public partnership Secure industry support for, and participation in, U.S. Customs and Border Protection priority enforcement investigations Fifth Global Congress on Combating Counterfeiting and Piracy Bridging Boundaries for Shared Solutions Challenge #4: Building Capacity Panel 2: Security and Prosperity Partnership

14. More investigation needs to be done Impacts on economic growth and jobs needs more attention Fifth Global Congress on Combating Counterfeiting and Piracy Bridging Boundaries for Shared Solutions Challenge #5: Raising Awareness Panel 1: Measuring True Costs

15. Consumers need better understanding Governments have a critical responsibility to their constituencies: – Counterfeiting and Piracy is wrong – There are consequences Fifth Global Congress on Combating Counterfeiting and Piracy Bridging Boundaries for Shared Solutions Challenge #5: Raising Awareness Panel 2:Public Awareness

16. Encourage governments to initiate customs control efforts in Free Zones against counterfeit and pirated goods. Encourage the development of risk analysis techniques in the fight against the counterfeiting and piracy. These control techniques should be adapted to suit the needs to Free Trade Zones and to Transhipment Countries. Fifth Global Congress on Combating Counterfeiting and Piracy Bridging Boundaries for Shared Solutions Challenge #6: Free Trade Zones & Transhipment Countries

17. Encourage governments to take appropriate and effective measures to penalize persons involved in counterfeit and pirated products that are in transit, cross borders or are manufactured in Free Trade Zones. Fifth Global Congress on Combating Counterfeiting and Piracy Bridging Boundaries for Shared Solutions Challenge #6: Free Trade Zones & Transhipment Countries

18. Increase public awareness and engagement on the issue Move stakeholder dialogue from discussion to implementation and participation from a broader group of intermediaries and stakeholders Fifth Global Congress on Combating Counterfeiting and Piracy Bridging Boundaries for Shared Solutions Challenge #7: The Internet