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Health & Medicine n Medical Sociology
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Society shapes human health n Cultural patterns define what is or is not healthy n Social inequality n Technology
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Social epidemiology n Study of the distribution of health and illness in a population
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Major causes of deaths n Heart disease n Cancer n Stroke
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Group differences n Women VS men –Women are healthier and live longer n Young white affluent females –Anorexia
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n Deaths among young African American males –Homicide n Young people –Accidents
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Life expectancy n In U.S. –76.9 years
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Smoking n Effects –Physically & Psychologically addictive –Frequent minor illnesses –Increased prenatal death –Smoking related deaths
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Sexually transmitted diseases n Genital herpes –Infects 1 in 4 adults
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AIDS worldwide n South Africa –Highest number of cases n Thailand –Most rapidly rising rate n U.S. rate is declining
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High risk behaviors n IV drug use n Using drugs that impair judgment n Anal Sex n Oral sex
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Euthanasia n Assisting in the death of a person suffering from a terminal illness.
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Human genetics research n Stop disease before it develops n Information about their future medical condition n Health profile of a future child
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