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Published byJacob Powell Modified over 10 years ago
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ER Verbs Verbs that end in -er
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Just a quick review If you see a moi by itself it is replaced by Je If you see a toi by itself, it is replaced by Tu If you see a le, it is replaced by il If you see a la, it is replaced by elle
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Review Continued If you see an et moi, it is replaced by nous If you see an et toi, it is replaced by vous If you see a group of le words, or a mix of le and la words, it is replaced by ils If you see a group of la words, it is replaced by elles
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We have learned one verb so far Etre Je suis nous sommes Tu es vous etes Il est ils sont Elle est elles sont On est
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We have used adjectives Etre works with all of them.
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Now, we are going to add on other verbs First of all, a verb is something you do. Lets brainstorm a few in english
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When you have a verb, it changes depending on who is doing the action Example in english: to study I study You study --------------------------- He study? - doesnt work that way It becomes he studies ------------------------------ We study You study They study
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To Be Another example in English: I am ---------------------- You am?--- Doesnt work like that You are ----------------------- He am? He are? --------Doesnt work like that He is ------------------ We are You are They are
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We know our pronouns in French Instead of I its « Je » You its « tu » he/she/it its « il/elle » we its « on/nous » you (pl) its « vous » they its « ils/elles »
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Lets place them like this on our paper Je nous Tu Vous Il Ils Elle Elles on
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Lets place them like this on our paper Je nous Tu Vous Il Ils Elle Elles on
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For the next few slides Dont write these down, well do that later. Right now, look at the verbs and tell me how they change
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Chanter- to sing Je chante nous chantons Tu chantes Vous chantez Ilchante Ils chantent Ellechante Elles chantent On chante
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Regarder – To look at Je regarde nous regardons Tu regardes Vous regardez Il regarde Ils regardent Elleregarde Elles regardent On regarde
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Parler – to speak Je parle nous parlons Tu parles Vous parlez Il parle Ils parlent Elleparle Elles parlent On parle
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Jouer- to play Je joue nous jouons Tujoues Vous jouez Iljoue Ils jouent Ellejoue Elles jouent On joue
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Travailler- to work Je travaille nous travaillons Tutravailles Vous travaillez Iltravaille Ils travaillent Elletravaille Elles travaillent Ontravaille
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How did these verbs change for: Je nous Tu vous Il ils Elle elles on
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The Official rule Step one: choose your verb (what are you trying to have someone do). Step two: decide who you is doing the action (je, tu, il, elle, on, nous, vous, ils, elles, or an object or a name) Step three: look at your verb. If it ends in –er, you chop off ther –er. For example, lets use parler. Chop off the –er to make parl- Step four: Add the ending for the pronoun (je, tu, etc) doing the action.
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The endings are Je ---- e Nous ---------ons Tu ----- es Vous --------- ez Il, elle, on ----- e ils -------- ent
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THE CHANT E ES E ONS EZ ENT
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Lets Try a few verbs together Habiter Arriver Quitter Passer rigoler
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In your notes, lets try a few Je with chanter Tu with parler Nous with déjeuner Vous with travailler Ils with étudier Il with rentrer On with acheter
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A few picky rules If you have a « je » with a verb beginning in an a, e, i, o, or u You make it J Jaime J étudie Jécoute Jarrive If you have a verb like acheter, where there will be an e followed by a consonant, than another e, you put an accent over the first e Jachète Tu achètes
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