2. 1Definition 1.1Transformation 1.2 Communism 2The changing of European borders in historical context 2.1Europe during World War II 2.2 Europe divided: Cold War 2.3 Communism collapses1989 – 1992 2.4 New Europe1994 – ???

3. 3 Comparison: Before and after communism (Exemplary shown on Berlin) 3.1 Before and after: Berlin 3.2 Advantages 3.3 Disadvantages

4.  Transformation is… ◦ conversion ◦ change processes in states and societies  Communism is… ◦ Ideology ◦ political system ◦ coporate form

5. 2.1Europe during World War II

6. 2.2Europe divided Cold War:

7. 2.3Communism collapses1989 – 1992

8. 2.4New Europe1994 – ???

9.  3.1 Architecture

11.  3.1 Statue

12.  3.1 Car

13.  3.1 Everyday life

14.  3.2 Advantages ◦ no unemployment ◦ good educational system ◦ lower span between the poor and rich ◦ warmer relations between the people ◦ lower consumerism

15.  3.3 Disadvantages ◦ limited freedom of expression and political activity ◦ limited freedom travel to the West ◦ non effective economic system ◦ ideological dogmas ◦ non modern and ugly architecture in Berlin