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Welcome to AP311: Voucher Processing

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1 Welcome to AP311: Voucher Processing

2 First Things First Please set cell phones and pagers to silent
Refrain from side discussions. We all want to hear what you have to say! Feel free to ask questions. If your question is off-topic or will be discussed later in the training course, we will write it on a flip chart (parking lot) to be sure we cover it later Two breaks and a one hour lunch are planned Bathrooms / Snacks Classroom Rules – You are welcome to have a covered drink in the classroom (must have lid) Cannot have food at computers – eat at back of room or outside classroom. Additional bio breaks may be taken (tea and pee breaks) if time and facilities allow

3 Icebreaker Get to know your fellow Trainers and Drivers!
I need a volunteer to be my assistant…. (for the parking lot) Go around the class and have folks introduce themselves: Have participants state their: Name Agency Fun fact or hobby How you interact with purchase requisitions today (level of experience) An expectation for today’s class Facilitator – Parking lot the expectations

4 Training Materials Overview

5 Participant Guide Produced in Microsoft Word
Contains key concepts, processes, and task information required to complete a user’s role in SMART Process flows and screenshots of the SMART system are included This is a great reference to use after training!

6 Concept Slides Used to help the Trainer facilitate the course materials Produced in Microsoft PowerPoint Contains key content and graphics Generally used at the beginning or end of each Lesson Hint – open concept slides file and training environment prior to starting training. Then you can use Alt + Tab keys to navigate quickly and easily between the two  For example: Demo…

7 Business Process Flows
4/16/2017 Business Process Flows Used to present the flow of either business processes or information within SMART How to read a BPF: Pre-defined = batch or automated process in SMART, or a process that takes place outside of SMART Data = data entered into SMART Connectors may be labeled. Example: Decision Point = Yes or No. Approve, Deny, Pushback. Connector arrows show movement through process – follow the arrow heads. Document = actual physical document Last Process Step (oval or ellipse) = termination of this process. May be end of process, or may continue to another process Page reference = There is more than one page or additional steps for this BPF, alpha naming convention. Eg: A, B. Match the page references ie: where it finished, is where it starts at the next point.

8 Activity Guide Produced in Microsoft Word
Contains a scenario for each activity completed in the training database Provides data that you must enter for the exercise Organized by classrooms and users Take note of the user ID assigned to you Let’s review the Activity Guide – turn to an Activity: Table of contents Read scenario Begin with Menu Path (navigation to correct page) Then use the Required Data table, which may include user specific data User Specific data = each participant in a classroom is assigned a user ID. Each participant should use only the user specific data assigned to them Data loaded for more than the number of participants in a class (18 per class + 3 instructors) – we loaded 25 sets of data per class – 2 to spare . Eg: 1100 purchase orders created for PO321. Note: For PO320 & PO321 there are three classrooms of data loaded Data is refreshed nightly during training ready for next class. Activities generally do not build upon themselves, so if someone makes a mistake, it is not carried forward in class (a few exceptions eg: PO325 Entering Supplier Contracts course) Facilitator: Read the scenario while participants either sign in or get situated to start the activity. Name tents: Name on one side – login/user ID on the other.

9 Activity Types Demonstration – instructor only (hands off)
Walkthrough – instructor leads and participants complete exercise with instructor (hands on) Exercise – Participants complete on their own Challenge – Participants complete on their own There are four activity types for SMART training. Generally speaking, exercises and challenges are a culmination of preceding activities (in other words hands on practice of content). Timing Hint: Skip exercises or challenges if you are short on time, BUT you MUST make sure you have covered the content in class BEFORE you skip the activity! This is why you need to know the class materials inside out and back to front.

10 User Productivity Kits (UPKs)
An online help tool that contains user procedures for completing tasks in SMART Used in training to perform a simulation of a SMART task or to be used during an activity as a help guide UPKs are also available after training on the SMART Training website UPKs are simulated to have the look and feel of SMART, but do not impact the production environment. It is a safe way to practice tasks that you perform in SMART. In class participants will use the Try-It version for Walkthrough activities. Instructor leads walkthrough with participants, then an activity may follow to practice, but not always. Timing Hint: If you complete an instructor led Walkthrough using a UPK, and there is an activity completing the same task, you may be able to skip the activity to help catch up on time.

11 Job Aids A short document that contains key concepts or steps involved in a course Can be content or system related Available for all participants to use during training Used after training for quick reference from the Training Portion of the SMART website Referenced as often as possible during training to indicate the “handiness” of the material Word, PowerPoint, or Excel documents Print and put on wall, in binder etc as constant reference Probably will be used first 3-6 months until familiarity is gained Hint – Post go live: Check regularly for updates.

12 Course Evaluations Are conducted using the SurveyMonkey tool
Please complete a course evaluations for each new course that you attend Trainers also complete a course evaluation at the end of each class

13 Questions Check parking lot for questions answered – move to answered section.

14 Course Objectives Upon completion of this course, you will be able to:
Define basic voucher terms Describe the voucher process in SMART, including the impacts to other modules Create a voucher without a purchase order Create a voucher with a purchase order Create a journal voucher Create a reversal voucher Manage vouchers Monitor control groups

15 Lesson 1

16 Lesson Objectives After completing this lesson, you will be able to:
Describe the five distinct levels in Accounts Payable where controls are set Define basic voucher processing terms List the types of vouchers that can be entered into SMART Explain when to use each type of voucher that can be entered into SMART Describe the changes in voucher processing from the existing State of Kansas voucher processing to voucher processing in SMART Describe the end-to-end process for voucher processing, including the lifecycle of a voucher Explain how voucher processing fits into the overall Accounts Payable process in SMART List the roles involved in the Voucher process and describe tasks performed by each role

17 Accounts Payable Key Terms
Description Business Unit The SMART fields that define each agency of the State Control Group A means of grouping vouchers for processing Invoice An itemized bill for goods sold or services provided, containing individual prices, the total charge, and the terms Origin Indicates the manner in which a transaction was loaded to SMART (i.e., online or batch). May also be defined at agency, organizational structure and/or user levels. Vendor Any person or company from whom the State of Kansas purchases goods or services, including state agencies, sub-recipients, and sub-grantees Matching An automated process of comparing values found in three different business documents – voucher, purchase order, and receipt – prior to approving a voucher for payment. This process provides assurance that the products listed on a vendor invoice were requested and received at the appropriate price and in the appropriate quantity. Budget Checking The process of comparing expenditure or revenue transactions against a defined budget

18 Accounts Payable Hierarchy
The SMART Payables Control Hierarchy is composed of five levels:   Business Unit – This is the highest level of the hierarchy which facilitates voucher entry. It is an independent processing entity. Origin – Each transaction that is entered into SMART must have a valid origin (online or batch) Control Group – A means of grouping vouchers in order to maintain control over them Vendor – All payees for vouchers are called vendors Voucher – Vouchers are records that you create to process vendor invoices or adjustments. Vouchers can either be entered manually or through an Electronic Data Interchange (EDI)

19 Voucher Key Terms and Concepts
Description Invoice An invoice is an itemized bill for goods sold or services provided, containing individual prices, the total charge, and the terms of the vendor Payments (checks) Payments are issued to a vendor to pay for a voucher Payment Terms The pay terms are based on the vendor’s requirement for payment. The State of Kansas normally uses the pay term of “immediate.”

20 Voucher Key Terms and Concepts
State of Kansas Payment Terms Payment Term When Used 00 Payment is due immediately Net 7 Payment is due 7 days from the date of the invoice Net 10 Payment is due 10 days from the date of the invoice Net 15 Payment is due 15 days from the date of the invoice Net 30 Payment is due 30 days from the date of the invoice Net 45 Payment is due 45 days from the date of the invoice 5M Payment is due on the 5th of this month 10M Payment is due on the 10th of this month 14M Payment is due on the 14th of this month 15M Payment is due on the 15th of this month 20M Payment is due on the 20th of this month 25M Payment is due on the 25th of this month 26M Payment is due on the 26th of this month 30M Payment is due on the 30th of this month EM Payment is due at the end of this month 1M1 Payment is due the first of next month 7M1 Payment is due the 7th of next month EM1 Payment is due at the end of next month

21 Voucher Key Terms and Concepts
Three sections of the voucher: Voucher Section Information Included Header Business Unit, Voucher ID, Voucher Style, Invoice Number, and Invoice Date Line Distribute By, Item, Description, Quantity, UOM, Unit Price, Extended Amount, Ship To, and SpeedChart Distribution Amount, Account, Quantity, GL Unit, Department, Fund, Budget Unit, Program, Budget Date, Agency Use, and Service Location. PC Business Unit, Project, and Activity are required PC ChartFields for grant/project-related transactions. Agencies may optionally choose to use Source Type, Category, and SubCategory. Agencies using Source Type, Category, and SubCategory will determine which of these PC ChartFields are optional or required.

22 Voucher Styles Voucher Styles Description Regular
Used for entering vouchers that are purchase orders and non-purchase order related vouchers. This is the default setting in SMART Journal Used for correcting accounting entries on a posted or paid voucher Adjustment Used for entering a credit or debit memo, or for relating one voucher to another voucher Template Used for creating a template for generating regular vouchers with similar information Reversal Used to undo a transaction, including back out incorrect vouchers, restore the encumbrance for actuals and budgets, and reduce the purchase order’s matched quantity or amount Single Payment Used for entering a voucher without having to record the vendor information in the vendor table

23 Key Changes to the Voucher Process
In SMART, matching for vouchers against purchase orders or from a receiver is automated. Prior to SMART, matching was a manual process. In SMART, workflow is automated for voucher processing. Prior to SMART, many agencies used manual workflow or had no workflow process established. Currently, agencies are able to “shut down” particular funds or accounts. In SMART, budgets are effective dated so agencies must stop encumbrances or payments against a Budget ChartField. In this case items that have already been budget checked will pass through the system for payment. Voucher ID: Always use the default NEXT. Do not assign a voucher number.

24 End-to-End Voucher Process

25 End-to-End Voucher Process (cont’d.)

26 Voucher Statuses Status While Processing After Saving Entry Status
Open Recycle, Rejected, or Postable Match Status (Vouchers with PO/Receivers) To Be Matched Matched, Rejected, or Manually Overridden Approval Status (Non PO Vouchers) To Be Approved Pending Approval, Approved, or Denied Budget Status Not Checked Valid or Error Post Status Not Posted or Posted Payment Status Not Selected Selected for Payment or Paid

27 Accounts Payable Roles - Agency
Description Accounts Payable Processor This role is responsible for creating and updating vouchers, viewing vouchers, run matching for vouchers, run budget check, view budget check exceptions, and utilize control groups Accounts Payable Supervisor This role is responsible for understanding the tasks of the Accounts Payable Processor role, as well as unposting vouchers, marking a voucher for closure, and posting vouchers, Accounts Payable Maintainer This role is responsible for maintaining vouchers, setup and maintenance of control groups, monitoring the matching and budget checking errors, posting vouchers, and generating journals. This role will also run match/error reports, check budget error reports, and maintain tables.

28 Accounts Payable Roles - Agency
Description Agency AP Interfund Processor This role will be responsible for entering and updating Interfund vouchers, correcting Interfund voucher errors, and managing Interfund comments. This role will also delete the voucher associated with an Interfund transaction, as needed, but not the Interfund transaction record. Agency AP Interfund Approver This role will be responsible for approving Interfund vouchers. This role will also delete Interfund transaction records, as needed, after the corresponding transactions (deposit and voucher) have been deleted.

29 Matching This topic is covered on pages 15 – 16 of your Participant Guide Three Way Matching – Three way matching refers to the process of comparing values found in three different business documents prior to approving a voucher for payment. The different business documents are as follows: Voucher Purchase Order Receipt This process provides assurance that the products listed on a vendor invoice were requested and received at the appropriate price and in the appropriate quantity Potential Errors found in Three Way Matching No Receipts Found Voucher item not = PO item Voucher item not = Receiver item Line total distribution voucher amount greater than PO amount with PO interface Line price not = PO price with PO price amount tolerance

30 Budget Checking This topic is covered on pages 16 – 17 in your Participant Guide Budget checking will be done primarily in batch mode at pre-established time intervals during each day. However, this batch process can be run in an on-demand basis by the Accounts Payable Supervisor role. Potential Errors in Budget Checking are as follows: No budget exists Insufficient funds

31 Lesson Summary In this lesson, you learned to:
Discuss the five levels of the Accounts Payable hierarchy and how the hierarchy is used for SMART Explain key terms, such as voucher, invoice, payments (checks), and payments terms Explain the types of vouchers used in SMART and when to use each type of voucher Explain key changes in voucher processing from existing State of Kansas processes to processes in SMART Discuss the end-to-end process for voucher processing in SMART Explain how voucher processing roles are involved in tasks throughout the Voucher process

32 Questions Check parking lot for questions answered – move to answered section.

33 Lesson 2

34 Lesson Objectives After completing this lesson, you will be able to:
Describe the process for creating a voucher without a purchase order in SMART Explain when a non-purchase order voucher is used List the types of materials and resources that are required to enter a non-purchase order voucher List various scenarios for when a voucher might be entered without a purchase order List ChartFields required for entering a voucher Create a non-purchase order voucher in SMART

35 Key Terms Key Term Description Account
The SMART ChartField that defines the purpose of the transaction and specifies the balance sheet target or operating target (expenditure or revenue object codes) on financial transactions Budget Unit Identifies the appropriation and financial control structure ChartField The SMART ChartFields that Individually store the State of Kansas chart of accounts elements and provides the basic structure to segregate and categorize transactional and budget data Department The ChartField that defines in detail the agency organization structure, especially for tracking and reporting. The State uses this ChartField to capture the State and agency organization chart. Fund ChartField that defines fiscal and accounting entity with a self-balancing set of accounts. Records cash and other financial resources, together with related liabilities and residual equities or balances, and any corresponding changes. Item A good or service purchased by the State of Kansas

36 Key Terms Key Term Description Location
The SMART ChartField that is an identifier of where an asset or vendor may be found or where an employee resides and enables you to differentiate vendor locations when more than one exists Location code The SMART ChartField that enables you to indicate the different types of addresses for a company, for example, one address to receive bills, another for shipping, a third for postal deliveries, and a separate street address. Each address has a different location number (called a location code). Program The ChartField that captures the cost of providing a specific good or service in response to an identified social or individual need or problem Project An organized endeavor for which costs are incurred that has a defined beginning and ending purpose for which costs need to be accumulated and reported Project ID ChartField The ChartField that tracks grant and project financial activity, which can cross budget years, funds, and departments. It is the gateway to the project costing module functionality.

37 Business Process Flow

38 Business Process Flow

39 Begin Activities We will now complete a walkthrough using a UPK: Create a Non-Purchase Order Voucher

40 We will now complete Activity 1 – 2 in your Activity Guide
Begin Activities We will now complete Activity 1 – 2 in your Activity Guide

41 Lesson Summary In this lesson, you learned to:
Explain the Create A Voucher Without A Purchase Order process Discuss the process for creating vouchers without a purchase order in SMART, including when voucher is used, requirements for entry, and various scenarios. Create a voucher without a purchase order in SMART

42 Questions Check parking lot for questions answered – move to answered section.

43 Lesson 3

44 Lesson Objectives After completing this lesson, you will be able to:
Describe the process for creating a voucher with a purchase order in SMART Explain when a purchase order voucher is used List the types of materials and resources that are required to enter a purchase order voucher Enter a voucher that is mapped to a purchase order in SMART

45 Key Terms Key Term Description Purchase Order
Commitments from an organization to vendors to purchase goods or services from that vendor on a specific date. Purchase orders create an encumbrance in SMART

46 What is Creating a Purchase Order Voucher?
Creating a Purchase Order voucher is defined as the process by which vendor invoice information is gathered and entered into the system for the purpose of payment associated with a Purchase Order. Purchase Order vouchers are “matched” in SMART with the associated Purchase Order and receipt. This helps assure the validity and correctness of transactions and payments.

47 Business Process Flow

48 Business Process Flow (cont’d)

49 Begin Activities We will now complete a walkthrough using a UPK: Create a Purchase Order Voucher

50 We will now complete Activity 3 – 4 in your Activity Guide
Begin Activities We will now complete Activity 3 – 4 in your Activity Guide

51 Lesson Summary In this lesson, you learned to:
Explain the Create a Voucher With A Purchase Order process Discuss the process for creating vouchers with a purchase order in SMART, including when voucher is used, requirements for entry, and various scenarios. Create a voucher that is tied to a purchase order in SMART

52 Questions Check parking lot for questions answered – move to answered section.

53 Lesson 4

54 Lesson Objectives After completing this lesson, you will be able to:
Describe a scenario when a journal voucher would be entered into SMART and the impact a journal voucher has on accounting entries Enter a journal voucher in SMART

55 Key Terms Key Term Description Journal Voucher
A voucher that is created to reverse the amount from one account and add it to another without unposting a voucher and payment Posting An automated process of creating and recording accounting entries in SMART Unposting The process of creating accounting entries that reverse the accounting entries that were created when a voucher was posted

56 Business Process Flow

57 Journal Voucher Example
Journal vouchers are used to adjust accounting entries for vouchers that have been posted and paid, and whose payments have also been posted Key steps to creating a journal voucher Select the voucher style Journal Voucher in the Voucher component (Optional) Enter a Voucher ID in the Related Voucher field in the Invoice group box on the Identifying Information page to link this voucher to the voucher you are adjusting Access additional information for your journal vouchers on the Payments and Voucher Attributes pages in the Voucher component

58 Begin Activities We will now complete a walkthrough using a UPK: Entering Journal Vouchers

59 Lesson Summary In this lesson, you learned to:
Create a journal voucher in SMART Discuss the process for creating journal vouchers in SMART, including when voucher is used, requirements for entry, and various scenarios

60 Questions Check parking lot for questions answered – move to answered section.

61 Lesson 5

62 Lesson Objectives After completing this lesson, you will be able to:
Describe a scenario when a reversal voucher would be entered into SMART Describe the impact a reversal voucher has on accounting entries Enter a reversal voucher in SMART

63 Key Terms Key Term Description Encumbrance
Amount of legal obligation to spend in the future Voucher Close The process of processing a remaining liability to be "written off" the vendor balance and the voucher to be considered complete Reversal Vouchers A voucher that is entered to undo a transaction, including back out incorrect vouchers, restore the encumbrance for actuals and budgets, and reduce the purchase order’s matched quantity or amount

64 Business Process Flow

65 Begin Activities We will now complete a walkthrough using a UPK: Entering Reversal Vouchers

66 We will now complete Activity 5 – 6 in your Activity Guide
Begin Activities We will now complete Activity 5 – 6 in your Activity Guide

67 Lesson Summary In this lesson, you learned to:
Create a reversal voucher in SMART Discuss the process for creating reversal vouchers SMART, including when voucher is used, requirements for entry, and various scenarios

68 Questions Check parking lot for questions answered – move to answered section.

69 Lesson 6

70 Lesson Objectives After completing this lesson, you will be able to:
Identify a voucher as a 1099 voucher and enter the voucher into SMART Explain voucher budget checking error correction

71 Key Terms Key Term Description Available Budget
Available Budget – For expenditure budgets, the amount available in the budget after deducting commitments and expenses from the budgeted amount while for revenue budgets, the revenue estimate amount less the recognized revenue amount.

72 You complete the withholding process as follows:
Set up your withholding environment – This is done by Accounts and Reports and consists of appropriate withholding rules, classes, types, jurisdictions, and entities Enter withholding vendors – Make any vendor a withholding vendor by selecting the Withholding checkbox on the Vendor Information – Identifying Information page, and selecting the appropriate withholding rule, class, type, jurisdiction, and entity Enter withholding vouchers – The type of withholding that you define for the vendor defaults to each voucher line Pay the vouchers – Depending on your withholding setup, SMART may generate a separate withholding payment to the tax authority with the voucher is paid, or just calculate the withholding for reporting to the tax authority Post the withholding – Posting combines voucher and payment information into transaction tables Generate withholding reports – These reports are then sent to the reporting entity; i.e. the Internal Revenue Service (IRS)

73 1099 Reportable Voucher

74 Withholding Link Information Page

75 We will now complete Activity 7 in your Activity Guide
Begin Activities We will now complete Activity 7 in your Activity Guide

76 Voucher Error Correction
This topic is covered on pages 54 – 56 of your Participant Guide During the voucher process, budget checking is ran and there may be budget-checking errors or warning messages for vouchers. View the budgets for the transaction lines with exceptions

77 Begin Activities We will now complete a walkthrough using a UPK: Correcting Budget Checking Errors

78 Lesson Summary In this lesson, you learned to:
Identify a voucher as a 1099 voucher Discuss the process for creating 1099 vouchers in SMART, including when a 1099 voucher is used, requirements for entry, and various scenarios Explain how to view and correct budget checking errors

79 Questions Check parking lot for questions answered – move to answered section.

80 Lesson 7

81 Control Groups This topic is covered on pages 58 – 68 in your Participant Guide A control group is not the same as the current State of Kansas “batch”. Control groups allow you to manage both the entry and processing of vouchers. You can divide large numbers of vouchers among Accounts Payable Processors while retaining centralized control of voucher processing

82 Lesson Objectives After completing this lesson, you will be able to:
Explain when control groups are set up and how to manage a control groups in your agency Add vouchers to a control group in SMART Delete a control group

83 Key Terms Key Term Description Control Group
A means of grouping vouchers for processing

84 Steps necessary to create a control group:
Enter the Control Total on the Group Information Assignment page. Either enter the Gross Dollar Amount of the group or use the Adding Tape feature to insert values. Assign the group to an operator on the Assignment page by changing the status to Assigned and populating the Assignment Group Box. Select the Post Group option in the Actions group box on the Accounting page to post the group (optional). Enter the control group vouchers into SMART. Notice the Control Group field on the Invoice Information page. Verify that the vouchers are complete by changing the status to Verified on the Assignment page.

85 Begin Activities We will now complete a walkthrough using a UPK: Creating Control Groups

86 We will now complete Activity 8 in your Activity Guide
Begin Activities We will now complete Activity 8 in your Activity Guide

87 Begin Activities We will now complete a walkthrough using a UPK: Entering Vouchers into a Control Group

88 We will now complete Activity 9 in your Activity Guide
Begin Activities We will now complete Activity 9 in your Activity Guide

89 Deleting Control Groups
This topic is covered on page 69 of your Participant Guide After you have created a control group, assigned it to an employee, and entered the vouchers, you can review the data in SMART. During a review of the groups, you may see an error in one of the groups, in which case you may wish to delete the group. You can also delete all or individual vouchers within a control group. Note: You cannot delete vouchers that are posted and paid

90 Begin Activities We will now complete a walkthrough using a UPK: Deleting Control Groups

91 We will now complete Activity 10 in your Activity Guide
Begin Activities We will now complete Activity 10 in your Activity Guide

92 Lesson Summary In this lesson, you learned to: Create a control group
Discuss the process for creating control groups in SMART, including when a control group is used, requirements for entry, and various scenarios Enter vouchers into a control group in SMART Delete a control group

93 Questions Check parking lot for questions answered – move to answered section.

94 Closing the Day

95 Use the following resources
SMART Training Website SMART Training Team Contact us at SMART materials Review, Review, Review your SMART materials after training!! The Training page of the SMART website is where you can access the WBTs required for your course, as well as electronic copies of the course materials (AGs, PGs, IGs, CSs, JAs, etc.) You can also link to the UPKs from individual course pages after completing the course. Use the Training to contact the SMART Training Team with questions or concerns before and after your TTT and teach-back session.

96 Questions Check parking lot for questions answered – move to answered section.

97 http://www.surveymonkey.com/s/SMARTtrainingAP311 Evaluation
Please fill out the evaluation for today’s instructor led training session!

98 Thanks for coming and participating today!


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