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Freedom Walkers The Story of the Montgomery Bus Boycott

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Presentation on theme: "Freedom Walkers The Story of the Montgomery Bus Boycott"— Presentation transcript:

1 Freedom Walkers The Story of the Montgomery Bus Boycott
By Russell Freedman

2 Book Trailer

3

4 BrainPop Video on The Civil Rights Movement
at bobcats

5 BrainPop Quiz

6 Montgomery, Alabama Bus Boycott

7 To Find the Definition and Synonyms:
L.6.4c: Consult reference materials (e.g. dictionaries, glossaries, thesaurus) both print and digital, to find the pronunciation of a word or determine or clarify its precise meaning or part of speech. To Find the Definition and Synonyms: Dictionary and Thesaurus

8

9 Introduction Vocabulary
segregation – pg.1 race – pg.1 obstacle – pg.2 harassment – pg. 3 violence – pg. 3 protest – pg. 3

10 Introduction Vocabulary
segregation – the enforced separation of different racial groups in a country, community, or establishment. race – a category of humans that share specific distinctive physical traits obstacle- something that makes it hard to do something or blocks your path harass- to make repeated attacks against someone violence- the use of physical force to injure or abuse another person protest – an event at which people gather to show strong disapproval about something

11 Quizlet Practice Introduction Vocabulary

12 Chapter 1: Jo Ann Robinson

13 Chapter 1 Vocabulary 7. integrate – pg. 10 boycott – pg.12,13
unconstitutional- pg.11

14

15 Chapter 1 Vocabulary 7. integrate -to end the segregation of and bring into equal membership in society or an organization 8. boycott-to refuse to buy, use, or participate in (something) as a way of protesting : to stop using the goods or services of (a company, country, etc.) until changes are made 9. unconstitutional-not allowed by the constitution of a country or government : not constitutional

16 Quizlet Practice Chapter 1 Vocabulary

17 Chapter 2: Claudette Colvin

18 Chapter 2 Vocabulary 10. fare (PG. 16) 11. convicted – (PG. 14, 15, 21) 12. fine – (PG. 15, 21) 13. illegal – (PG. 20)

19 Using Context Clues Practice

20 Chapter 2 Vocabulary 10. fare – the money a passenger has to pay to ride public transportation such as a bus, train, car, or plane. (PG. 16) 11. convicted – to be found guilty by a jury or judge of breaking a law. (PG. 14, 15, 21) 12. fine – a sum of money required to be paid as a penalty for an offense (PG. 15, 21) 13. illegal – against the law (PG. 20)

21 Quizlet Practice Chapter 2 Vocabulary

22 Using Context Clues Practice

23 The United States Constitution
14th Amendment – Brown vs. Board of Education Separate But Not Equal Section 1. All persons born or naturalized in the United States and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the State wherein they reside. No State shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States; nor shall any State deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws.

24 Chapter 3: Rosa Parks

25 Chapter 3: Rosa Parks

26 Chapter 2: Using Context Clues
ELACC6L4: Determine or clarify the meaning of unknown and multiple-meaning words and phrases a. Use context (e.g., the overall meaning of a sentence or paragraph; a word’s position or function in a sentence) as a clue to the meaning of a word or phrase. Context Clues are hints the author gives us to help define a difficult word. The clues may be in the same sentence or it could be in the sentences before or after it.

27 Chapter 3: Vocabulary dignity defendant violate dehumanize

28 Chapter 3: Vocabulary dignity – the quality of being worthy of honor or respect defendant – a person who is being sued or accused of a crime in a court of law violate – to break a law or rule dehumanize – to take away human qualities

29 Chapter 3: Rosa Parks

30 Chapter 3: Rosa Parks RI.6.4: Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including figurative, connotative, and technical meanings. Synonyms: dignity – greatness, honor, respect, importance defendant – prisoner, suspect, participant, offender violate – disobey, resist, disrupt, trespass dehumanize – degrade, demean, humiliate, poison

31 Quizlet Practice Chapter 3 Vocabulary

32 Chapter 4: Martin Luther King, Jr.

33 Chapter 4 luther-king-jr

34 Chapter 4 Vocabulary intimidated – frightened with threats
rally – a group of people united for a cause oppression – cruel or unfair treatment or control over a long period of time obligation – a legal or moral responsibility or duty nonviolence – avoid violent actions unanimous – being in complete agreement

35 Quizlet Practice Chapter 4 Vocabulary
walkers-chapter-4-vocabulary-flash-cards/

36 Video on Primary and Secondary Source Materials
Examples of Primary and Secondary Sources of Information video

37 Primary and Secondary Sources
Integrate information presented in different media or formats (e.g., visually, quantitatively) as well as in words to develop a coherent understanding of a topic or issue. Primary Source – created at the time of the event or materials created by those who experienced the event. This includes letters, speeches, diaries, poems, newspaper articles from the time period, autobiographies, speeches, interviews with people who were there when the event occurred, documents, pictures, tools, weapons, clothing from the time period. Secondary Source – created AFTER the event. These materials tell you about an event, person, time, or place, but they were created by someone not from the time period. These can include history books, school textbooks, biographies, encyclopedias, history magazines, websites, movies, and documentaries.

38 Primary Sources

39 Primary Source: Photograph
Rosa Parks was fingerprinted after an arrest for violating anti-boycott laws in 1956.

40 Primary Sources: Letters
The day after the arrest of Rosa Parks on 1 December 1955, Jo Ann Robinson and the members of the Women's Political Council (WPC) wrote and distributed a leaflet calling for a one-day boycott of buses on Monday, 5 December. That evening, African-American religious and civic leaders met at Dexter Avenue Baptist Church and planned the boycott. A committee that included Martin Luther King, Jr., and Ralph Abernathy edited the leaflet and added a call for a mass meeting Monday evening. It was reproduced on the Dexter mimeograph machine and distributed by volunteers over the weekend.

41 Primary Source: Newspaper

42 Primary Source: Original works of Art
Cartoon by Laura Gray, This cartoon first appeared in The Militant, 2/13/56

43 Primary Source: Government Documents
After detailing eight areas of complaint, including the history of unsuccessful efforts at redress, Black pastors of Montgomery explain that the bus protest "is the culmination of a series of unpleasant incidents over a period of years."

44 Primary Source: Interviews

45 Primary Source: Poems Emmett Till Langston Hughes, poet
Mississippi – 1955 (To the Memory of Emmett Till) Oh what sorrow! Oh what pain That tears and blood Should mix like rain And terror come again To Mississippi Come again? Where has terror been? On vacation? Up North? In some section Of the nation, Lying low, unpublicized? Masked-with only Jaundiced eyes Showing through the mask? Oh what sorrow, Pity, pain, In Mississippi! And terror, fetid hot, Yet clammy cold Remain. Emmett Till Langston Hughes, poet

46 Primary Sources: Speeches
5 December 1955 Address to the first Montgomery Improvement Association (MIA) Mass Meeting**

47 Primary Sources: Artifacts from the Time Period
This is a bus from Montgomery, Alabama in the 1950’s. These buses were used during the time of the Montgomery Bus Boycott.

48 Primary Sources: Autobiograpy

49 Secondary Sources

50 Secondary Source: Biography

51 Secondary Source: Encyclopedia

52 Secondary Source: Textbooks

53 Secondary Source: Books Written After the Fact

54 Secondary Source: Biography

55 Secondary Source: Works of Art Created After the Fact
By: Charlotta Janssen    "Rosa Parks"

56 Primary and Secondary Sources
REVIEW Primary and Secondary Sources

57

58 The Rosa Parks Story

59 Paraphrasing

60 Credible Sources Lesson by Bogue in the Media Center

61 Citing Sources - MLA

62 Cite Textual Evidence RI.6.1: Cite textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text.

63 Informational Writing

64 Details RI.6.3: Analyze in detail how a key individual, event, or idea is introduced, illustrated, and elaborated in a text (e.g. through examples or anecdotes).

65 Writing a Summary RI.6.2: Determine a central idea of a text and how it is conveyed through particular details; provide a summary of the text distinct from personal opinions or judgments.

66 Close Reading

67 Close Reading

68 Note-taking

69 Capitalization, Punctuation, and Spelling

70 Overview of Civil Rights Movement
BrainPop Civil Rights


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