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2.2 Complex Numbers Fri Feb 20 Do Now 1) 2x^2 -8 = 0 2) (sinx)^2 – 2sinx + 1 = 0.

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Presentation on theme: "2.2 Complex Numbers Fri Feb 20 Do Now 1) 2x^2 -8 = 0 2) (sinx)^2 – 2sinx + 1 = 0."— Presentation transcript:

1 2.2 Complex Numbers Fri Feb 20 Do Now 1) 2x^2 -8 = 0 2) (sinx)^2 – 2sinx + 1 = 0

2 Quiz Review Retakes by Thursday

3 The number i The number i is defined such that and

4 Ex Express each number in terms of I 1) 2) 3)

5 Complex Numbers A complex number is a number of the form a + bi, where a and b are real numbers. The number a is said to be the real part and the number b is said to be the imaginary part

6 Addition and Subtraction When adding and subtracting complex numbers, combine the real parts together and the imaginary parts together

7 Ex Simplify the following expressions 1) (8 + 6i) + (3 + 2i) 2) (4 + 5i) – (6 – 3i)

8 Multiplication Complex numbers follow the same multiplication rules Remember: i^2 = -1

9 Ex Simplify each of the following 1) 2) 3)

10 Powers of i Let’s look at the first 8 powers of I Notice how the same 4 values cycle!

11 Ex Simplify each of the following 1) i^37 2) i^58 3) i^75 4) i^80

12 Conjugates and Division The conjugate of a complex number a + bi is a – bi These are considered complex conjugates Use complex conjugates to simplify rational expressions involving complex numbers

13 Ex Divide 2 – 5i by 1 – 6i

14 Closure Simplify i^24 HW: p.198 #1-9 odds, 11-73 EOO, 75-83 odds


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