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CATALYST The CATALYST is to be done independently and silently. Answer the following questions in your notebook: TIME REMAINING: 8:00 MINUTES 1. A man.

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Presentation on theme: "CATALYST The CATALYST is to be done independently and silently. Answer the following questions in your notebook: TIME REMAINING: 8:00 MINUTES 1. A man."— Presentation transcript:

1 CATALYST The CATALYST is to be done independently and silently. Answer the following questions in your notebook: TIME REMAINING: 8:00 MINUTES 1. A man wants to investigate the wing shape of a mockingjay. Feather color shows incomplete dominance between red and blue. If a purple mockingjay and a red mockingjay are crossed, what is the change the offspring will be blue? Step 1: list the dominant and recessive alleles Step 2: complete the phenotype/genotype table Step 3: Parents: _________ X _________ Step 4: Punnett square Step 5: What is the question asking?

2 CATALYST The CATALYST is to be done independently and silently. Answer the following questions in your notebook: TIME REMAINING: 7:00 MINUTES 1. A man wants to investigate the wing shape of a mockingjay. Feather color shows incomplete dominance between red and blue. If a purple mockingjay and a red mockingjay are crossed, what is the change the offspring will be blue? Step 1: list the dominant and recessive alleles Step 2: complete the phenotype/genotype table Step 3: Parents: _________ X _________ Step 4: Punnett square Step 5: What is the question asking?

3 CATALYST The CATALYST is to be done independently and silently. Answer the following questions in your notebook: TIME REMAINING: 6:00 MINUTES 1. A man wants to investigate the wing shape of a mockingjay. Feather color shows incomplete dominance between red and blue. If a purple mockingjay and a red mockingjay are crossed, what is the change the offspring will be blue? Step 1: list the dominant and recessive alleles Step 2: complete the phenotype/genotype table Step 3: Parents: _________ X _________ Step 4: Punnett square Step 5: What is the question asking?

4 CATALYST The CATALYST is to be done independently and silently. Answer the following questions in your notebook: TIME REMAINING: 5:00 MINUTES 1. A man wants to investigate the wing shape of a mockingjay. Feather color shows incomplete dominance between red and blue. If a purple mockingjay and a red mockingjay are crossed, what is the change the offspring will be blue? Step 1: list the dominant and recessive alleles Step 2: complete the phenotype/genotype table Step 3: Parents: _________ X _________ Step 4: Punnett square Step 5: What is the question asking?

5 CATALYST The CATALYST is to be done independently and silently. Answer the following questions in your notebook: TIME REMAINING: 4:00 MINUTES 1. A man wants to investigate the wing shape of a mockingjay. Feather color shows incomplete dominance between red and blue. If a purple mockingjay and a red mockingjay are crossed, what is the change the offspring will be blue? Step 1: list the dominant and recessive alleles Step 2: complete the phenotype/genotype table Step 3: Parents: _________ X _________ Step 4: Punnett square Step 5: What is the question asking?

6 CATALYST The CATALYST is to be done independently and silently. Answer the following questions in your notebook: TIME REMAINING: 3:00 MINUTES 1. A man wants to investigate the wing shape of a mockingjay. Feather color shows incomplete dominance between red and blue. If a purple mockingjay and a red mockingjay are crossed, what is the change the offspring will be blue? Step 1: list the dominant and recessive alleles Step 2: complete the phenotype/genotype table Step 3: Parents: _________ X _________ Step 4: Punnett square Step 5: What is the question asking?

7 CATALYST The CATALYST is to be done independently and silently. Answer the following questions in your notebook: TIME REMAINING: 2:00 MINUTES 1. A man wants to investigate the wing shape of a mockingjay. Feather color shows incomplete dominance between red and blue. If a purple mockingjay and a red mockingjay are crossed, what is the change the offspring will be blue? Step 1: list the dominant and recessive alleles Step 2: complete the phenotype/genotype table Step 3: Parents: _________ X _________ Step 4: Punnett square Step 5: What is the question asking?

8 CATALYST The CATALYST is to be done independently and silently. Answer the following questions in your notebook: TIME REMAINING: 1:00 MINUTES 1. A man wants to investigate the wing shape of a mockingjay. Feather color shows incomplete dominance between red and blue. If a purple mockingjay and a red mockingjay are crossed, what is the change the offspring will be blue? Step 1: list the dominant and recessive alleles Step 2: complete the phenotype/genotype table Step 3: Parents: _________ X _________ Step 4: Punnett square Step 5: What is the question asking?

9 CATALYST Silently and on your own, complete the task below 2. Hemophilia is a sex-linked trait carried on the x chromosome. A female with hemophilia has children with a normal male. What percent of the males will present with hemophilia? A. 50% B. 25% C. 100% D. 0% 3. Which of the following accurate describes half of a replicated chromosome? A. chromosome B. chromatin C. sister chromatid D. sex-linked trait TIME REMAINING: 2:00 MINUTES

10 CATALYST TIME REMAINING: 1:00 MINUTES Silently and on your own, complete the task below 2.Hemophilia is a sex-linked trait carried on the x chromosome. A female with hemophilia has children with a normal male. What percent of the males will present with hemophilia? A.50% B.25% C.100% D.0% 3.Which of the following accurate describes half of a replicated chromosome? A.chromosome B.chromatin C.sister chromatid D.sex-linked trait

11 CATALYST The CATALYST is to be done independently and silently. Answer the following questions in your notebook: 1. A man wants to investigate the wing shape of a mockingjay. Feather color shows incomplete dominance between red and blue. If a purple mockingjay and a red mockingjay are crossed, what is the change the offspring will be blue? Step 1: list the dominant and recessive alleles Step 2: complete the phenotype/genotype table Step 3: Parents: _________ X _________ Step 4: Punnett square Step 5: What is the question asking?

12 Silently and on your own, complete the task below 2.Hemophilia is a sex-linked trait carried on the x chromosome. A female with hemophilia has children with a normal male. What percent of the males will present with hemophilia? A.50% B.25% C.100% D.0% 3.Which of the following accurate describes half of a replicated chromosome? A.chromosome B.chromatin C.sister chromatid D.sex-linked trait CATALYST

13 Karyotypes

14 Karyotypes Humans have 46 chromosomes in normal body cells Karyotypes show chromosomes in pairs lined up from biggest to smallest

15 Karyotypes can tell us sex and chromosomal diseases like Down’s syndrome Karyotypes

16 chromosome Karyotype

17 Sex/gender is determined by sex chromosomes (X and Y) XX: female XY: male Karyotypes

18 Having the wrong number of chromosomes gives you a Down’s syndrome = trisomy 21 = Down’s syndrome is caused by disease An extra 21st chromosome nondisjunction Karyotypes Nondisjunction = chromosomes don’t separate when the egg or sperm is made, so there is the wrong number of chromosomes

19 Practice What disease does this person have?

20 What caused this disease? Practice

21 What sex is this person? Practice

22 Practice

23 Genetic Disorders

24 Down’s Syndrome

25

26 Triple X Syndrome (notes) Triple X Syndrome = females with an extra X chromosome (XXX)

27 Klinefelter's Syndrome Man with an extra X. (XXY) The principal effect is reduced fertility

28 Turner’s Syndrome Female with only one X chromsome (X) Sterile, overweight

29 Think: Karyotypes What chromosomal combinations produces a male? Female? How many chromosomes are found in a typical human cell? Down’s syndrome patients have ___x copies of chromosomes 21.

30 A man wants to investigate plant height using pea plants: His pea plants come in only 3 heights. He has tall plants (TT), short plant (tt) and medium plants (Tt). What are the probable genotypes and phenotypes? Genetics Practice Problem RECAP

31 EXIT TICKET

32 Normal, Sex-Linked & Codominance Practice: Solve the following problems using Punnett squares. In step 1, make sure to figure out whether it is a normal problem, a sex-linked problem or a codominance problem! In pigs, pointy ears (P) are dominant to round ears, (p). A pig with round ears is crossed with a heterozygous pig. What are the chances that they have a pig with round ears? 1

33 EXIT TICKET Normal, Sex-Linked & Codominance Practice: Solve the following problems using Punnett squares. In step 1, make sure to figure out whether it is a normal problem, a sex-linked problem or a codominance problem! A red cow (RR) mates with a roan cow (RW). What is the probability that they will produce a roan cow? 2

34 EXIT TICKET Normal, Sex-Linked & Codominance Practice: Solve the following problems using Punnett squares. In step 1, make sure to figure out whether it is a normal problem, a sex-linked problem or a codominance problem! A man with the blood genotype I B i blood marries a woman with the blood genotype I A i. What is the chance they will have a child with type A blood? 3

35 EXIT TICKET Normal, Sex-Linked & Codominance Practice: Solve the following problems using Punnett squares. In step 1, make sure to figure out whether it is a normal problem, a sex-linked problem or a codominance problem! Color-blindness is a recessive trait carried on the x chromosome. A color- blind man marries a woman who is homozygous dominant. If they have a boy, what are the chances that he will be color-blind? 4


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