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1. Identification Current Designations –NR--National Register of Historic Places –RTHL--Recorded Texas Historic Landmark –HTC--Historic Texas Cemetery.

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Presentation on theme: "1. Identification Current Designations –NR--National Register of Historic Places –RTHL--Recorded Texas Historic Landmark –HTC--Historic Texas Cemetery."— Presentation transcript:

1 1. Identification Current Designations –NR--National Register of Historic Places –RTHL--Recorded Texas Historic Landmark –HTC--Historic Texas Cemetery –SAL--State Archeological Landmark –Local Landmark

2 2. Architectural Description Stylistic Influences Log Traditional

3 Stylistic Influences Greek Revival –1825-1860 –Cornice line with wide band of trim –Porch supported by columns

4 Stylistic Influences Italianate, 1840-1885 –Rectangular or square building –Flat roof –Decorative brackets – Cornice –Arched windows

5 Stylistic Influences Second Empire 1860 -1890 –Two or three story symmetrical block –Projecting central pavilion –Mansard roof

6 Stylistic Influences Eastlake, 1870-1890 –Decorative style of ornamentation found on buildings constructed during Victorian period, sometimes called gingerbread

7 Stylistic Influences Queen Anne 1880-1910 –Asymmetry –Steeply pitched, irregular roof with cross gables & dormers –Wraparound porches –Towers –Textured Surfaces

8 Stylistic Influence Shingle 1880-1900 –Walls and roof covered with continuous wooden shingles –Steeply pitched roofs with intersecting gables –Porches

9 Stylistic Influence Romanesque Revival 1840-1900 –Semi-circular arch for window and door openings –Belt or string courses marking horizontal divisions –Masonry walls, often brick with heavy stonework –Flanking towers

10 Stylistic Influences Folk Victorian 1870-1910 –Simple frame folk houses –Gable roofs –Front porches –Spindlework and gingerbread

11 Stylistic Influences Colonial Revival 1880-1955 –Symmetrically balanced façade –Double-hung windows with multi-panes –Paired windows –Center door with pediment and columns or pilasters

12 Stylistic Influences Renaissance Revival 1890-1935 –Symmetrical façade –Low-pitched hipped roof with tile –Arched windows or doors –Small columns

13 Stylistic Influences Exotic Revivals 1830-1930 –Egyptian Revival –Features exotic motifs like winged sun disk –Columns with palm or lotus capitals –Egyptian revival motifs often found on cemetery monuments after 1922

14 Stylistic Influences Exotic Revivals 1830-1930 –Moorish Revival –Minaret-style spires –Domes and arches

15 Stylistic Influences Gothic Revival 1840-1880 –Steeply pitched gabled roof with cross gables –Gables can have vergeboards –One-story porches –Windows extend into gable & may have pointed arch

16 Stylistic Influences Tudor Revival 1890-1940 –Steeply pitched gabled roof with steep cross-gables –Windows in multiple groups –Massive chimneys

17 Stylistic Influences Neoclassical 1895-1920 –Symmetrical façade with center door and balanced windows –Portico with pediment and full-height classical columns –Often used for monumental buildings

18 Stylistic Influences Beaux Arts 1885-1930 –Large buildings –Arched openings –Projecting facades or pavilions with colossal columns grouped in pairs –Balustrades and statuary at top of buildings

19 Stylistic Influences Mission 1890-1920 –Wide overhanging eaves –Mission -shaped dormer or parapet –Porches feature arched openings –Stucco wall surface

20 Stylistic Influences Monterey 1925-1955 –Two stories –Low-pitched gabled roof –Second floor balcony, cantilevered, sharing main roof –Exterior often stucco

21 Stylistic Influences Pueblo Revival 1910-present –Flat roof with parapet wall –Parapet has rounded edges –Projecting wooden roof beams (vigas) through walls –Stucco wall surfaces

22 Stylistic Influences Prairie 1900-1920 –Low-pitched roof, usually hipped –Widely overhanging eaves –Emphasis on horizontal lines –Massive square porch posts

23 Stylistic Influences Craftsman (Bungalow) 1905-1930 –Low-pitched gabled roof –Wide eaves with rafters exposed –Decorative beams or braces under gables –Columns on pedestals to ground level

24 Stylistic Influences Art Deco 1920-1940 –Vertical appearance with full-height piers and jagged roofline –Abstract relief ornaments on wall surface

25 Stylistic Influences Moderne 1920-1940 –Emphasis on horizontal –Decorative banding –Curved corners –Stretches of glass- block windows

26 Stylistic Influences International 1920-1945 –Smooth, uniform wall surfaces –Concrete, glass and steel –Ribbons of windows –Cantilevered balconies or upper floors –Absence of ornamentation

27 Stylistic Influences Post-War Modern 1945-1979 –Houses Split-Level Contemporary Shed Minimal Traditional

28 Stylistic Influences Post-war Modern 1945-1979 –Commercial Simple, rational structure that reflects frame Thin curtain wall Some Modernist variation on classical form Neoclassical influences Prairie influences

29 Stylistic Influences Ranch 1935 - Present –One-story with low-pitched roofs –Broad, rambling facades –Can have decorative shutters or porch roof supports

30 Stylistic Influences Other Resources –Bridges –Statuary –Tabernacles –Cemetery Structures

31 Stylistic Influences Other –Combination Styles

32 Structural Details Number of Bays

33 Structural Details Terra Cotta

34 Structural Details Plan –Four Square Doors –Transom and sidelights


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