2. AP European History Jeopardy Crisis Years Here Comes the Sun Abso- lutely! Jolly Old England Arts & Crafts Eureka! $100 $200 $300 $400 $500

3. Answer Millions of women fell victim to this “craze” during the 16th and 17th centuries.

4. Question What is the witchcraft craze?

5. Answer While not as long as the 100 years’ war, this conflict devastated the German lands in the 17th century.

6. Question What is the 30 years’ war?

7. Answer This treaty ended the long religious war that ravaged Germany; it also established the principles of German Religious self- determination, the independence of the Netherlands, and the principle of national sovereignty.

8. Question What is the Threaty of Westphalia (1648)?

9. Answer This Swedish king led the modernization of militaries and tactics that helped lead to the centralized state.

10. Question Who is King Gustavus Adolphus?

11. Answer This is one of Mr. Lisec’s favorite terms, describing the Bohemian practice of tossing unpopular officials out of the window.

12. Question What is defenestration, as in the Defenestration of Prague?

13. Answer This palace was both a “Golden Cage” for Louis’ nobles, the seat of government, and a symbol of power to all visitors.

14. Question What is Versailles?

15. Answer This saying sums up Louis’ idea of being an absolute monarch.

16. Question What was “L’etat, c’est moi” (I am the state)?

17. Answer This rebellion shaped little king Louis’ early distrust of the French nobility and the people.

18. Question What is The Fronde?

19. Answer This individual ran the French government for Louis XIII, and set the stage for the powers Louis XIV would assume.

20. Question Who is Cardinal Richelieu?

21. Answer Unlike his present day Comedy Central namesake, this man had real influence over the French government and finances during Louis XIV’s reign.

22. Question Who is Jean-Baptiste Colbert?

23. Answer This is the idea that monarchs derive their just powers from God.

24. Question What is Divine Right Monarchy?

25. Answer This Russian Tsar tried to modernize his country by importing Western technology and cultural ideas.

26. Question Who is Peter the Great?

27. Answer This German state, ruled by the Hohenzollern dynasty, began expanding it power and territories under Frederick William.

28. Question What is Brandenburg-Prussia?

29. Answer This brand-new Russian city on the Baltic Sea was intended to be a “Window on the West.”

30. Question What is St. Petersburg?

31. Answer This Ottoman ruler conquered Belgrade, Hungary, and nearly took Vienna in 1529.

32. Question Who is Sultan Suleiman I, the Magnificent?

33. Answer This 17th Century English monarch literally “lost his head” over disputes with Parliament.

34. Question Who is Charles I?

35. Answer This puritan leader of the New Model Army presided became a military dictator in England after 1653.

36. Question Who is Oliver Cromwell?

37. Answer This English philosopher and author of Two Treatises on Government believed that if governments broke the Social Contract, it was the right of the people to replace that government.

38. Question Who is John Locke?

39. Answer This usually happy event lead to the Glorious Revolution overthrowing English King James II.

40. Question What was the birth of a (Catholic) son?

41. Answer This English philosopher and author of The Leviathan believed that without government to restrain the animalistic instincts of men, life would be “solitary, poor, nasty, brutish and short.”

42. Question Who is Thomas Hobbes?

43. Answer This Peter Paul Rubens painting is typcial of what style of art:

44. Question What is the Baroque?

45. Answer The Mannerist painter of this work was Greek but worked in Spain.

46. Question Who is El Greco?

47. Answer Judith Leyster’s work is exemplary of which artistic movement?

48. Question What is Dutch Realism?

49. Answer The Baldachin in St Peter’s was the work of which Baroque Architect and Sculptor?

50. Question Who was Gian Lorenzo Bernini?

51. Answer This is a self- portrait of which famous Dutch artist?

52. Question Who is Rembrandt van Rijn?

53. Answer This astronomer was forced to recant his heliocentric theories, but nonethless mumbled “And yet it moves.”

54. Question Who is Galileo Galelei?

55. Answer This scheme represents the geocentric cosmos of which Greek philosopher?

56. Question Who is Ptolemy?

57. Answer This Polish mathematician first exploded the geocentric concept of the universe, putting the sun at the center, but keeping the Ptolemaic idea of heavenly spheres.

58. Question Who is Nicolaus Copernicus?

59. Answer Cogito, ergo sum “sums” up whose philosophical examination of the nature of existence?

60. Question Who is René Descartes?

61. Answer The mechanistic conceptualization of the universe, with God-given universal laws governing time, space and motion was whose contribution to physics?

62. Question Who is Sir Isaac Newton?