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Weight regain after gastric by-pass
Ass Pr Jean BIAGINI
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Weight regain after gastric by-pass
At 10 yrs failure rate (BMI > 35) 20% for MO and 35% for SO, limb length doesn't impact long term weight loss. Ann Surg 2006, Christou et al. Weight regain (>8% WL) is 50% at 24 months mainly in super obese. Metabolic & hormonal mechanisms? Obes Surgery 2008 Magro et al. Hyperphagia is the major cause of weight regain, Lap placement of of non adjustable Silicone Ring Obes Surg 2009, dapri et al
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Weight regain after gastric by-pass Personnal experience
16 cases, Barium UGI study role 3 Adjustable gastric band, 1good result, 2 moderate 1 case gastric pouch reduction, moderate result 1 case alimentary limb lengthening, bad result 2 cases Gastrectomy for gastro-gastric fistula 1 case of jejunal limb diameter reduction 8 cases non-adjustable silicone band
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Weight regain after gastric by-pass Personal experience, gastric dilation
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Weight regain after gastric by-pass Personal experience, gastro-gastric fistula
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Weight regain after gastric by-pass Personal experience, jejunal dilation
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Weight regain after gastric by-pass Personal experience, anastomotic & jejunal diam reduction
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Weight regain after gastric by-pass Personal experience, normal UGI
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Weight regain after gastric by-pass Personal experience, Home made “Fobi ring”
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Weight regain after gastric by-pass Personal experience, ring on the anastomosis
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Weight regain after gastric by-pass Personal experience, Weight regain
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Weight regain after gastric by-pass Personal experience, after band
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Weight regain after gastric by-pass NH, band failure
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Weight regain after gastric by-pass NH, mini GBP
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Weight regain after gastric by-pass NH, weight regain, jejunal dilation>> 7cm fixed band
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Weight regain after gastric by-pass Non adjustable band experience
8 cases with normal gastric pouch. Band: 5.6cm-8cm, usually 7 or 7.5cm. 36 fr calibrating tube. 6 laparoscopic, 2 open. Weight reduction: 6-25kgs.
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Weight regain after gastric by-pass Conclusions
Importance of Barium UGI study to detect and repair an anatomical cause (big pouch, wide anastomosis, gastro-gastric fistula etc) If acceptable anatomy>> Non Adjustable silicone band. Alternative: Stomafix, jejuno-anastomo-gastric pouch sleeve or plication.
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