1. Histoire des arts From Gospel to Hip Hop: rap 3DP6

2. Hip-hop is a cultural movement created in the 1970s in NYC that includes rap, deejaying, graffiti painting and breakdancing. Today the hip-hop king is Jay-Z. He has sold more than 40 million albums, has a personal fortune of $500million and is married to Beyoncé. He grew up in one the toughest parts of Brooklyn and was inspired by DJ Afrika Bambaataa, the creator of the hip-hop culture. Hip-hop is a cultural movement created in the 1970s in NYC that includes rap, deejaying, graffiti painting and breakdancing. Today the hip-hop king is Jay-Z. He has sold more than 40 million albums, has a personal fortune of $500million and is married to Beyoncé. He grew up in one the toughest parts of Brooklyn and was inspired by DJ Afrika Bambaataa, the creator of the hip-hop culture. Hip-hop is a cultural movement created in the 1970s in NYCthat includes rap, deejaying, graffiti painting and breakdancing. Today the hip-hop king is Jay-Z. He has sold more than 40 million albums, has a personal fortune of £500million and is married to Beyoncé. He grew up in one the toughest parts of Brooklyn and was inspired by DJ Afrika Bambaataa, the creator of the hip-hop culture. Hip-hop is a cultural movement created in the 1970s in NYC that includes rap, deejaying, graffiti painting and breakdancing. Today the hip-hop king is Jay-Z. He has sold more than 40 million albums, has a personal fortune of £500million and is married to Beyoncé. He grew up in one the toughest parts of Brooklyn and was inspired by DJ Afrika Bambaataa, the creator of the hip-hop culture.

3. Kevin Donovan changed his name into Bambaataa after a trip to Africa. He found inspiration and returned to America determined to turn his gang into a force for good, using the new music to promote peace through the “Universal Zulu nation”. He wanted to persuade gang members that there was a real alternative to crime and drugs. Who? Where? Why? What? Kevin Donovan changed his name into Bambaataa after a trip to Africa. He found inspiration and returned to America determined to turn his gang into a force for good, using the new music to promote peace through the “Universal Zulu nation”. He wanted to persuade gang members that there was a real alternative to crime and drugs.

4. Talking over the songs and scratching records developed while ‘breaking’ had become the dominant style of dance.

5. In the late 1980s the tone of hip-hop became negative and violent with the arrival on the west coast of ‘gansta rap’ which reflects the gang wars over drugs. Gansta rap songs are about symbols of power like women, cars and guns. GANSTA RAP = GOOD ORBADIMAGE violence drugs YOU HAVE POWER IF YOU HAVE: A beautiful girlfriend A beautiful car A big gun

6. Music style Origin /Date PlaceInstrumentsCharacteristicsPeople HIP HOP 1970sUSA NYC West Coast Record scratching Talk over songs Break dancing Bambataa NWA

7. The message, first rap song 1979 The message Breakdance in the 1980s Breakdance NWA, Californian gansta rap NWA