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INVESTIGATION V: BUILDING WITH MATTER Hot Seat
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To conduct or not to conduct? That is the question. NaCl(s)
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To conduct or not to conduct? That is the question. H 2 O(l)
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To conduct or not to conduct? That is the question. Al(s)
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To conduct or not to conduct? That is the question. C 12 H 22 O 11 (s)
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To conduct or not to conduct? That is the question. NaCl(aq)
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To conduct or not to conduct? That is the question. SiO 2 (s)
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To conduct or not to conduct? That is the question. C 20 H 42 (s)
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To conduct or not to conduct? That is the question. C 2 H 6 O(l)
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To conduct or not to conduct? That is the question. Cu(s)
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To conduct or not to conduct? That is the question. CaCl 2 (aq)
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To conduct or not to conduct? That is the question. CuSO 4 (s)
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To conduct or not to conduct? That is the question. MgSO 4 (aq)
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Which of the following will conduct electricity? (You may choose more than one) A. Solid metals B. Metal-nonmetal compounds in a solid state C. Metal-nonmetal compounds dissolved in water D. Non-metal compounds in a solid state E. Non-metal compounds dissolved in water
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What is an attraction between atoms that holds them together in space? A bond
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Made of metal and non-metal atoms
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A gas made of nonmetal atoms
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Made entirely of metal atoms
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Very hard solids made entirely of nonmetal atoms
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Tend to be liquids, gases, or softer solids
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Brittle solids
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Bendable solids
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Softer solids that do not conduct electricity
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Conducts electricity when dissolved but not when solid
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CH 4 (g) Methane
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Si(s) silicon (computer chips)
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NaOH(aq) Sodium Hydroxide
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Li(s) Lithium
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SiO 2 (s) Silicon dioxide (sand)
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14K gold earrings
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What is an atom with a positive or negative charge called? Ion
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Group 1 atoms will always (gain / lose) ___ electrons. Lose 1
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Group 7 atoms will always (gain / lose) ___ electrons. Gain 1
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Group 5 atoms will always (gain / lose) ___ electrons. Gain 3
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Group 2 ions will always have a charge of ___ +2
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Group 17 ions will always have a charge of ___
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The noble gases are located in group _____ (You may choose more than one answer) A. 8 B. 8A C. 18 D. VIIIA
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Group VIA ions will always have a charge of ___ -2
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ATOMS WITH A POSITIVE CHARGE ARE CALLED __________ WHILE ATOMS WITH A NEGATIVE CHARGE ARE CALLED __________ Spelling counts!
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Noble gases are stable because they… Have a filled valence (outermost) shell
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What is the cation in potassium bromide? Anion in potassium bromide? Cation K+1 Anion Br-1
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What is the cation in magnesium fluoride? Anion in magnesium fluoride? Cation Mg+2 Anion F-1
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What is the chemical formula for magnesium fluoride? MgF 2
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What is the name of this compound? NaF Sodium Fluoride
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How many valence electrons are in the compound, K 2 Se 8
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