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Animal Classification

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1 Animal Classification
4/12/ :39 AM Animal Classification Unit Two – God’s Living Creation Chapter Five – Animal Classification © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.

2 Animal Classification Introduction
4/12/ :39 AM Animal Classification Introduction One of the most distinguishing characteristics of animals is whether or not they have backbones. Invertebrates – animals without backbones Vertebrates – animals with backbones © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.

3 Animal Classification Invertebrates
4/12/ :39 AM Animal Classification Invertebrates There are more invertebrates than vertebrates. 95% of animals are invertebrates. Scientists split invertebrates into smaller groups based on their unique characteristics. © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.

4 Animal Classification Invertebrates – Sponges and Stinging Animals
4/12/ :39 AM Animal Classification Invertebrates – Sponges and Stinging Animals Sponges The water goes through tiny pores (holes) in the outside of the sponge. When the water flows through the sponge, the sponge extracts nutrients and small organisms that it needs. Jellyfish Nematocysts – tiny stinging organelles used to capture food Sea anemones Corals The Great Barrier Reef is the largest coral reef system in the world. © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.

5 Animal Classification Invertebrates – Mollusks
4/12/ :39 AM Animal Classification Invertebrates – Mollusks Mollusks – animals that have soft bodies and mantles (special parts that form a shell) Snails, oysters, clams Bivalve – animal with two shells Clams, mussels, oysters Gastropods – “stomach footed” Univalve – animal with only one shell Snail © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.

6 Animal Classification Invertebrates – Mollusks
4/12/ :39 AM Animal Classification Invertebrates – Mollusks Slug – mollusk without a shell Nudibranchs – a type of slug found in the ocean Cephalopods – moves with a jetlike motion by forcing water through a tube in its body Squids, octopuses, chambered nautilus © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.

7 Animal Classification Invertebrates – Echinoderms
4/12/ :39 AM Animal Classification Invertebrates – Echinoderms Radial symmetry – equal parts radiate from the center The bodies of echinoderms are shaped like the spokes of a bicycle wheel. Each of the spokes is the same. All echinoderms live in water and move around by using thousands of little tube feet. Sea stars (starfish), sea urchins, sand dollars Filter feeders – eat whatever comes floating through the water © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.

8 Animal Classification Invertebrates – Echinoderms (continued)
4/12/ :39 AM Animal Classification Invertebrates – Echinoderms (continued) Characteristics of Echinoderms Have hard skeletons Protect themselves in different ways Spines on their bodies Hide in cracks Use camouflage Break off its own arm and grow another © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.

9 Animal Classification Invertebrates – Flatworms
4/12/ :39 AM Animal Classification Invertebrates – Flatworms Bilateral symmetry – can be divided down the middle and be the same on each side Flatworms are either: Parasitic – live on or in other living organisms (hosts); depend on their hosts for nourishment Free-living – independent of other organisms Planarians © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.

10 Animal Classification Invertebrates – Roundworms
4/12/ :39 AM Animal Classification Invertebrates – Roundworms Smooth and round Can be parasites or free-living Roundworms help decompose dead organisms, and therefore, help fertilize the soil. © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.

11 Animal Classification Invertebrates – Segmented Worms
4/12/ :39 AM Animal Classification Invertebrates – Segmented Worms Annelid – segmented worm Segments – similar pieces Setae – hairlike structures that worms use to move Leeches Suck blood only from the outside © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.

12 Animal Classification Invertebrates – Segmented Worms (continued)
4/12/ :39 AM Animal Classification Invertebrates – Segmented Worms (continued) Sea worms Earthworms Burrow around and make holes for air to get into the soil The air helps plants in the soil to grow. Break down complex plant matter into nutrients that the plants around it can use. © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.

13 Animal Classification Invertebrates – Arthropods
4/12/ :39 AM Animal Classification Invertebrates – Arthropods Arthropod – “jointed foot” Jointed legs and segmented bodies Exoskeleton – an outer hard covering that protects the animal Molt – a process of shedding the exoskeleton in order to grow a new one and continue growing © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.

14 Animal Classification Invertebrates – Arthropods – Crustaceans
4/12/ :39 AM Animal Classification Invertebrates – Arthropods – Crustaceans Shrimp, lobsters, crabs Characteristics of crustaceans Have at least five pairs of jointed legs Breathe through gills Have some sort of claw © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.

15 Animal Classification Invertebrates – Arthropods – Arachnids
4/12/ :39 AM Animal Classification Invertebrates – Arthropods – Arachnids Arachnids – have eight legs and two body segments Spiders, scorpions, ticks, mites Ticks Parasitic Use animals and humans as hosts Their bites can spread diseases such as Rocky Mountain spotted fever and Lyme disease Spiders Most familiar arachnids Spinnerets – silk-spinning organs in the back of spiders © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.

16 Animal Classification Invertebrates – Arthropods – Centi & Millipedes
4/12/ :39 AM Animal Classification Invertebrates – Arthropods – Centi & Millipedes Have many body segments and many legs © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.

17 Animal Classification Invertebrates – Arthropods – Insects
4/12/ :39 AM Animal Classification Invertebrates – Arthropods – Insects Have three body segments Head, thorax, abdomen Have three pairs of legs Have two pairs of wings Mouthparts Beetles – chewing mouthparts Mosquitoes – piercing and sucking mouthparts Butterflies & Moths – siphoning mouthparts © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.

18 Animal Classification Invertebrates – Arthropods – Insects (continued)
4/12/ :39 AM Animal Classification Invertebrates – Arthropods – Insects (continued) Metamorphosis – the process where an insect becomes an adult Two types of metamorphosis Incomplete metamorphosis – three stages Eggs, nymph, adult Complete metamorphosis – four stages Egg, larva, pupa, adult © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.

19 Animal Classification Invertebrates – Arthropods – Insects (continued)
4/12/ :39 AM Animal Classification Invertebrates – Arthropods – Insects (continued) Bible Integration Proverbs 30:25-28 Even God’s animals behave in such a way that glorifies God. We choose our behavior. Shouldn’t it be one that honors God?! © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.

20 Animal Classification Vertebrates
4/12/ :39 AM Animal Classification Vertebrates Invertebrates make up most of the species of the animal kingdom. Vertebrates make up most of the size of the animal kingdom. Vertebrates are able to grow larger than invertebrates because their backbone gives support for their greater weight. Groups used to classify vertebrates Fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds, and mammals © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.

21 Animal Classification Vertebrates – Fish
4/12/ :39 AM Animal Classification Vertebrates – Fish All breathe through gills Cold-blooded – find warmth or coolness from their environments Grouped based on their skeletons – cartilage or bone © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.

22 Animal Classification Vertebrates – Fish – Cartilage fish
4/12/ :39 AM Animal Classification Vertebrates – Fish – Cartilage fish Sharks, rays, and skates Cartilage – bonelike substance, but softer and more bendable than bone Animal Classification Vertebrates – Fish – Bony fish Have skeletons that are stronger and harder than cartilage fish Bluegill, bass, trout, seahorse, eel © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.

23 Animal Classification Vertebrates – Amphibians
Cold-blooded “Double life” – part in the water and part on land Stages of frog metamorphosis Egg – lay eggs in water Larva – some eggs hatch into tadpoles At the end of the larval stage, they lose their gills, grow legs, and move onto land Adult © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.

24 Animal Classification Vertebrates – Amphibians (continued)
Frogs Smooth skin Always live near water Large, powerful hind legs for jumping Lay their eggs in clusters Toads Short legs – hop short distances Nubby skin that makes them look like they have warts Lay their eggs in long chains © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.

25 Animal Classification Vertebrates – Reptiles
4/12/ :39 AM Animal Classification Vertebrates – Reptiles Cold-blooded Have scaly skin that allows them to live in areas away from water Three major groups Turtles, lizards and snakes, and crocodilians © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.

26 Animal Classification Vertebrates – Reptiles – Turtles
4/12/ :39 AM Animal Classification Vertebrates – Reptiles – Turtles Clearly identified by its unique skeletal structure Omnivores – eating both plants and animals Herbivores – eating only plants Tortoises – high, domed shells © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.

27 Animal Classification Vertebrates – Reptiles – Lizards and Snakes
4/12/ :39 AM Animal Classification Vertebrates – Reptiles – Lizards and Snakes Lizards Look like salamanders (amphibians), but belong to reptile group Snakes Carnivores – eat only animals Swallow their meals whole Upper and lower jaws that are not tightly attached Can swallow prey that is larger than the diameter of their own bodies © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.

28 Animal Classification Vertebrates – Reptiles – Crocodilians
4/12/ :39 AM Animal Classification Vertebrates – Reptiles – Crocodilians Alligators, caimans, crocodiles Scaly skin, large bodies, short legs © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.

29 Animal Classification Vertebrates – Birds
4/12/ :39 AM Animal Classification Vertebrates – Birds Birds are birds b/c they have feathers Feathers assist in flight, protect them from the water they swim in and provide needed warmth Birds that fly have very lightweight skeletons. Their bones are very hard, but they contain hollow, air-filled cavities God has given each bird the perfect beak for the food it eats Warm-blooded – having body temps that stay the same, regardless of their environment © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.

30 Animal Classification Vertebrates – Mammals
All have hair or fur Warm-blooded Most bear live young All feed their young with milk from the mother’s body All have a four-chambered heart Have three ear bones All breathe using lungs © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.

31 Animal Classification Vertebrates – Mammals – Monotremes
Monotremes – lay eggs Animal Classification Vertebrates – Mammals – Marsupials Have pouches where their babies grow big enough to function © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.

32 Animal Classification Vertebrates – Mammals – Rodents, Rabbits, Moles
Mice, rats, squirrels, beavers, porcupines Have large front teeth that never stop growing Rabbits Teeth form differently than the rodent Moles Insectivores – eat insects as their primary food © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.

33 Animal Classification Vertebrates – Mammals – Bats
Only mammals that can fly Nocturnal – come out at night Echolocation – a technique used by bats in order for them to know where they are Bats make high frequency clicks that bounce off objects. The bats judge the distance to the object by the time it takes the sound to return. © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.

34 Animal Classification Vertebrates – Mammals – Hoofed mammals
Two groups Those with odd number of toes on each hoof Horses, zebras, burros, mules Those with even number of toes on each hoof “Cloven hoof” Deer, giraffes, camels, cattle, sheep, antelope, hippopotamus © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.

35 Animal Classification Vertebrates – Mammals – Carnivores
Meat-eaters Cats Have retractable claws – the claws disappear into its paw when it does not need them for hunting or climbing Prides – group of lions Lions, cougars, tigers, jaguars Dogs © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.

36 Animal Classification Vertebrates – Mammals – Carnivores (continued)
Pinnipeds Seals, walruses, sea lions Primary food is fish, though they will eat mollusks, crustaceans, and even penguins Can live in the ocean and on land © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.

37 Animal Classification Vertebrates – Mammals – Marine mammals
Whales Blubber – fatty substance, rich in oil, that insulates whales against the cold Baleen whales Instead of teeth, they have giant plates, called baleen plates, that help them gather plankton and tiny crustaceans (krill) Pods – groups of whales Toothed whales Dolphins, porpoises, orcas, sperm whales Use echolocation (like bats) © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.

38 Animal Classification Vertebrates – Mammals – Primates
Have good eyesight Have “hands” that can grasp Two groups Lemurs Monkeys New World Monkeys – spend much of their time in trees Old World Monkeys – spend much of their time on the ground © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.

39 Animal Classification Vertebrates – Humans
4/12/ :39 AM Animal Classification Vertebrates – Humans Genesis 1:24-27, 2:7 One difference between man and animals is that God gave man a soul. Man was created separately from the rest of creation and was formed in the likeness and image of God. © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.


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