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Animals – Unit 1 Living Things Called Animals. Content Learning Goals Students will be able to explain why some living things are considered “animals”

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Presentation on theme: "Animals – Unit 1 Living Things Called Animals. Content Learning Goals Students will be able to explain why some living things are considered “animals”"— Presentation transcript:

1 Animals – Unit 1 Living Things Called Animals

2 Content Learning Goals Students will be able to explain why some living things are considered “animals” and how scientists tell them apart. Living Thing PlantAnimal

3 Language Learning Goals Be able to define: Classify Traits Scientific Name

4 Traits The certain way an animal looks or acts Classify To put into groups based on traits

5 When is a living thing an animal? When it has these traits: It moves by itself Eats food Needs water and oxygen

6 Scientific Name The name all scientists use to describe an animal Examples: 1.Canis familiaris 2.Felis catus 3.Equus caballus 4.Homo sapien

7 Animals – Unit 2 A Look at the Animal Kingdom

8 Content Learning Goals Students will learn about phyla and classes of animals. They will be able to identify 7 animal phyla, 5 classes of vertebrates. Be able to recognize 50+ animals and which phyla or class they belong to

9 Language Learning Goals Be able to define: Phylum or Phyla Class Memorize the names of 50+ organisms in the animal kingdom.

10 Phyla Group of animals with some similar traits (scientist’s category to classify animals) Now we’ll look at seven phyla. They go from very simple animals to those that are highly complex. Animals PoriferaCoelentrateWormMolluskArthropodEchinodermVertebrate

11 Porifera Phylum Have pores (holes) “Porifera” means “having holes” Sponges Very simple animals Bodies are empty sacks The inside of the body is called the body cavity

12 Sponge

13 Coelenterate Phylum Jellyfish, sea anemone and coral “stinging cell animals” Tentacles are like arms. They are used for stinging

14 Jellyfish

15 Sea Anemone

16 Coral

17 Worm Phylum Parasites – animals that live inside the bodies of other animals Segments – small sections Digestive System – mouth, intestines and anus Circulatory System – Heart and blood vessels that move blood through the body

18 Worm

19 Mollusk Phylum Means “soft body” Clams, octopus, squid, snails and slugs

20 Clam

21 Octopus

22 Snail

23 Slug

24 Arthropod Phylum Have Legs with joints Spider, bee, crayfish, ant, fly Hard outside covering – “exoskeleton” Bee Segments – Head, Thorax, Abdomen

25 Spider

26 Bee

27 Fly

28 Butterfly

29 Ant

30 Echinoderm Phylum Sea urchin, starfish, sand dollar Hard covering…echino means “spiny” and derm means “skin”, so echinoderms have spiny skin. Many have five-part body patterns Tube feet – like suction cups

31 Starfish

32 Sand dollar

33 Vertebrate (Sub) phylum Animals with backbones Dogs, birds, snakes and humans Skeleton inside the body (including a skull covering a brain) Subphylum of “Chordates” – (most chordates are vertebrates, so people usually just use the term “vertebrate”)

34 Class Group of animals in the same phyllum In vertebrates, this includes: Fish, Amphibians, Reptiles, Birds and Mammals Chordates Vertebrates FishAmphibiansReptilesBirdsMammals Phylum Subphylum Class

35 Fish Three types: Fish with bony skeletons (trout) Fish with cartilage (sharks) Fish without jaws (lamprey) All have gills to breathe and fins to move in the water.

36 Fish

37 Shark

38 Lamprey or “Eel”

39 Amphibians They like water and have gills to breathe just like fish BUT unlike fish, they grow up and live on the land. They lay eggs in water that have no shells. They have skin that dries out so they stay in wet places, but not always in the water.

40 Frog

41 Salamander

42 Reptiles They don’t need water, but some like it They have waterproof skin and scales They lay eggs with leathery shells

43 Snake

44 Turtle

45 Crocodile

46 Lizard

47 Birds They have feathers, beaks, wings and scales on their feet Wings are for flying and sometimes for swimming. Some birds can’t fly They lay eggs with hard shells

48 Bird

49 Chicken or Rooster (Chick)

50 Turkey

51 Duck

52 Mammals They are covered in hair They nurse their young Most give birth instead of laying eggs Most live on land, but some are in the sea

53 Dog (Puppy)

54 Cat (Kitten)

55 Rabbit (Bunny)

56 Cow (Calf)

57 Pig

58 Horse (Foal)

59 Donkey

60 Sheep (Lamb)

61 Goat

62 Monkey

63 Mouse

64 Lion

65 Tiger

66 Cougar

67 Bear

68 Elephant

69 Giraffe

70 Deer

71 Elk

72 Moose

73 Dolphin

74 Whale

75 Review Activity


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