1. 24 Month Bar on Repeat Participation & Two-Year Home Residency Requirement March 12, 2013

2.   Who Is Subject:  J-1 Research Scholars & their J-2 Dependents  J-1 Professors & their J-2 Dependents  Who Is Not Subject:  J-1 Short-Term Scholars  J-1 Specialists  J-1 Students 24 Month Bar on Repeat Participation: Who Does It Pertain To?

3.  Previous J-1 Exchange Visitor Status Earliest Possible Date of Return as J-1 Research Scholar/Professor J-1 Research Scholar24 Months After Program End Date J-1 Professor24 Months After Program End Date J-1 Short-Term ScholarImmediately J-2 Dependent (Research Scholar)24 Months After J-1 Scholar’s End Date* J-2 Dependent (Professor)24 Months After J-1 Scholar’s End Date* J-2 Dependent (Short-Term Scholar)Immediately * A J-2 dependent can change to a J-1 Research Scholar/Professor if the J-1 Exchange Visitor’s Research Scholar/Professor program has not yet ended. 24 Month Bar on Repeat Participation: What Does It Mean?

4.   Please Mark Appropriate Box on DS-2019 ApplicationDS-2019 Application  Please Inform IFSS if J-1 Scholar is Departing EarlyDeparting Early  24 Month Bar starts from the end date in SEVIS  No Waiver for 24 Month Bar  Can Be Fulfilled While on Other Immigration Statuses 24 Month Bar on Repeat Participation: Things to Keep in Mind

5.   Those subject to this requirement are mandated to return to either their country of citizenship or country of last legal permanent residence for a period of two years at some point following their program completion.  Does not have to be completed all at once, can be fulfilled non-consecutively Two-Year Home Residency Requirement (212e Requirement): What Is It?

6.   If subject, an individual cannot return to the U.S. on an immigrant intent status until the 212e Requirement has been fulfilled.  Immigrant Intent Statuses:  H-1B for Temporary Workers  Legal Permanent Residency (Green Card)  However, a subjected individual can return to the U.S. on a non- immigrant intent status.  Non-Immigrant Intent Statuses:  F-1 Student  J-1 Exchange Visitor  E3 for Australians  TN for Mexicans & Canadians  B-1/B-2 for Business & Pleasure Two-Year Home Residency Requirement (212e Requirement): How This Pertains To Us

7.   The Three Ways:  Government Financing of J-1 Program  Country of Citizenship Skills List  Educational Commission for Foreign Medical Graduates (ECFMG) Two-Year Home Residency Requirement (212e Requirement): Grounds to be Subject?

8.   If a J-1 Exchange Visitor receives direct funding through either the U.S. Federal Government or a foreign government, they will be subject.  Determination is based on the financial documentation provided in the DS-2019 application process.  UW-Madison salary/program funds & general grants are not considered U.S. Federal Government Funding 1: Government Financing

9.   Every J-1 Exchange Visitor has a “Field of Specialization Code” which is based on their area of study/research  Certain countries subject their citizens to the 212e requirement if the scholar’s Field of Specialization is on that country’s “Skills List”“Skills List”  Skills Lists vary from country to country  Not all countries have a Skills List 2: Skills List

10.   The ECFMG is a government program for international medical graduates looking to hands-on clinical experience in the U.S.ECFMG  Any ECFMG participant is subject to the 212e requirement.  UW-Madison does not host any ECFMG graduates 3: ECFMG

11.   An Advisory Opinion is a request, submitted to the Department of State (DOS) by IFSS, arguing that one of our J-1 Scholars was erroneously made subject to the 212e and should subsequently be relieved of that requirement.  Processing Time: 4 – 6 Weeks  No cost to the J-1 Scholar  DOS can deny these requests, even if the ruling was originally made in error. Two-Year Home Residency Requirement (212e Requirement): Advisory Opinion

12.   A Waiver for the 212e Requirement is available through the Department of StateWaiver for the 212e Requirement  Application found on DOS website  Approval process can be lengthy  $215 Processing Fee  Although IFSS does not process 212e waivers, we ask that all scholars consult our office before applying  Approved application can have unintended implications pertaining to the individual’s J-1 program. Two-Year Home Residency Requirement (212e Requirement): Waiver of the 212e

13.   Contact Information:  Kim Maday  kmaday@ohr.wisc.edu kmaday@ohr.wisc.edu  608-265-5114  Ryan Redmer  rredmer@ohr.wisc.edu rredmer@ohr.wisc.edu  608-262-3259 Questions!