3. Category 1Category 2Category 3Category 4 100 200 400 300 400 300 200 400 200 100 500 100

4. The holy book of Islam. What is the Quran? Category 1 Question 1

5. The only true God of Islam Who is Allah? Category 1 Question 2

6. Green areas fed by underground water What are oases? Category 1 Question 3

7. Successor to the Messenger of God/Leaders of Islam after Muhammad died What is a caliph? Category 1 Question 4

8. This group makes up the majority of Muslims today. What are Sunnis? Category 1 Question 5

9. Iran and Iraq have the largest populations of this group/smaller of two major sects of Islam What are Shiites? Category 2 Question 1

10. The name given to a leader of early Arab tribes What is a sheikh? Category 2 Question 2

11. A Muslim house of worship What is a mosque? Category 2 Question 3

12. A marketplace in a Muslim city What is a bazaar? Category 2 Question 4

13. The name given to the leader of the Seljuk Turks/ means “Holder of Power” What is the sultan? Category 2 Question 5

14. Desert herders that drank milk of their animals, lived in tents, and ate dried fruits and nuts Who are the Bedouins? Category 3 Question 1

15. Many Arabs who transported goods across the desert. What are merchants? Category 3 Question 2

16. Muhammad felt wealthy people should do these things. Honor their families, be fair in business, and help the poor. Category 3 Question 3

17. He was known as the greatest Ottoman ruler. Suleiman I Category 3 Question 4

18. In AD 610, Muhammad was Visited by an angel and was told to instruct people to do this. Worship only Allah, and destroy statues of any other gods. Category 3 Question 5

19. This group of caliphs made Damascus their capital and expanded the empire to areas such as N. Africa and Spain Who are the Umayyads? Category 4 Question 1

20. According to Muhammad, this was more important than wealth. What is leading a good life? Category 4 Question 2

21. When the day of Judgment arrived, God would ______ the good people and _______ the evildoers. What is reward, punish? Category 4 Question 3

22. The name of the journey Muhammad took from Makkah to Yathrib, which was renamed Madinah. What is the Hijrah? Category 4 Question 4

23. Category 4 Question 5 The Mongols burned Baghdad to the ground in 1258, and marked the end of this What is the Arab empire?