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Class agenda - Thursday, 9/18 Meet-n-greet Class business Lab debrief Overview of next lab activity Introduction to the SLA – FL Methods portion of course
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Meet-n-greet Array yourself by birthday Partner up What got you hooked on your language? Most memorable part of first lab Favorite comfort food Listen well, because you will report your partner’s response to a second pair Array yourself by birthday Partner up What got you hooked on your language? Most memorable part of first lab Favorite comfort food Listen well, because you will report your partner’s response to a second pair
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Class business Do you have any? Labs for next week: groups should swap rooms Conferences MiWLF - October 24-25 in Lansing ($30) Ed Tech conference - Sept 27 ($0) Do you have any? Labs for next week: groups should swap rooms Conferences MiWLF - October 24-25 in Lansing ($30) Ed Tech conference - Sept 27 ($0)
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Lab debrief Who is your audience for these labs? How do you decide what the content objective should be? Standards Student assessments But for one activity, there really should just be one content objective Who is your audience for these labs? How do you decide what the content objective should be? Standards Student assessments But for one activity, there really should just be one content objective
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Content Objectives Culture as CO Culture as launching pad for language- related CO Separate the wheat from the chaff: Culture as CO Culture as launching pad for language- related CO Separate the wheat from the chaff: What language is critical in order for ss to participate accurately? What language is nebenbei, not necessary for ss to know?
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If CO is vocab… …then understanding grammar of gustaría is not important But…do you give vocab items that required gustaría and gustarían? Un/una & un/une & ein/eine/ein If CO is not vocab, then all this changes …then understanding grammar of gustaría is not important But…do you give vocab items that required gustaría and gustarían? Un/una & un/une & ein/eine/ein If CO is not vocab, then all this changes
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Editing… Die Höchstgeschwindigkeitsbegrenzung T performance, not S learning/interacting Key questions: Why is this slide / handout / activity here? How does it connect to what came before? How does it connect to what comes next? How does it connect to my COs / LOs? Die Höchstgeschwindigkeitsbegrenzung T performance, not S learning/interacting Key questions: Why is this slide / handout / activity here? How does it connect to what came before? How does it connect to what comes next? How does it connect to my COs / LOs?
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Pre – During – Post Activities Think – pair – share: What does a student need to know in order to participate in and understand a text / viewing / listening activity? Stumped?
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Comprehension depends on… Building background Connecting learning opportunities to students’ experiences and background Connecting learning opportunities to previous instruction Vocabulary development
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Your turn Turn to the cloze activity – complete Once upon a time, long ago and far away, there lived a gentle queen. It was the deepest and darkest (1) of winters, and every day the gentle queen would spend (2) her afternoons sitting with her needlework at the only window in the (3) sunlight. The castle window itself was framed in blackest ebony, (4) and anyone passing below could gaze upon the beautiful queen, (5) pretty as a picture, as she quietly worked at her (6) embroidery. One day, as she sat sewing, she pricked her finger (7) with her needle, and three rich, red drops of blood (8) fell upon the glistening snow below. At the sight of the red blood upon the (9) white snow, the gentle queen whispered: “Oh, how I wish (10) for a baby daughter with hair as black as ebony, (11) lips as red as blood, and skin as white as snow.” And so it came (12) to pass that the queen gave birth to such a (13) child, whom she called Snow White.
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Your turn, still Now turn to the activity plan template. With a partner, consider the following questions and complete the template: What does a student need to know in order to make sense of the paragraph on your handout? Which aspects of that paragraph would you need to pre-teach in order for students to understand?
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Reading – Viewing - Listening We can’t just give texts* to students and say “go!” Instead, we need to…. Build background Develop vocabulary Check for comprehension Allow for student extension and expression *by “text,” I mean written, visual or aural
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P - D - P Scan through example activities for pre, during, and post work Questions / ideas? Let’s look at the lab for the next two weeks Scan through example activities for pre, during, and post work Questions / ideas? Let’s look at the lab for the next two weeks
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SLA - FL Methods
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Teaching English to ELs Developmental Bilingual Education Using L1 to drive instruction Transfer of skills Developing English skills while… Teaching content in L1 Developmental Bilingual Education Using L1 to drive instruction Transfer of skills Developing English skills while… Teaching content in L1 SEI English Immersion (AZ-style) 4 hours of ELD for all Els Grammar, oral, reading, writing No L1 No content instruction
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Theory Practice Point is not to resolve this debate Point is to recognize that the most concrete actions we take in the classroom are indeed informed by theory… …whether or not we’re aware of it Point is not to resolve this debate Point is to recognize that the most concrete actions we take in the classroom are indeed informed by theory… …whether or not we’re aware of it
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SLA - FL Methods How one informs the other Somewhat artificial divisions Chronological How one informs the other Somewhat artificial divisions Chronological
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Your work… Questions or concerns?
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Pre-WWII What do you remember from the readings we did 2 weeks ago? State - university - science nexus What do you remember from the readings we did 2 weeks ago? State - university - science nexus
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Pre WWII methods Grammar translation Analytical Grammar-based Translation of “high literature” Classics (Latin, Greek) Lg not for communication, but for intellectual development Grammar translation Analytical Grammar-based Translation of “high literature” Classics (Latin, Greek) Lg not for communication, but for intellectual development Direct Method Response to G-T Meant to mimic L1 acquisition Teacher-centered Mimicry, pantomime, question-answer structures
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