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JAG Accreditation outline of the process
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Standards and measures against which centres are assessed
Purpose of the visit To enable the centre to be accredited/re-accredited Accreditation for Bowel Cancer Screening Standards and measures against which centres are assessed High quality training Safe and effective care for patients 2
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To pass a visit, a unit must provide evidence of level B or better for the following domains of the GRS: Clinical quality Quality of the patient experience Training Workforce Waiting times for all procedures must be <9 weeks(level A for timeliness) Surveillance lists must be up to date The visit includes an assessment of the environment, decontamination facilities and processes
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JAG Visits “Should be seen as supportive and educational opportunity to assist you in providing the highest standards in patient care and training” 4
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The visit process- timeframe
Stage 1 Unit contacts JAG office requests visit JAG Central Office set up visit on visits website Completion of online questionnaire Evidence Upload Minimum 3 months Stage 2 JAG confirms assessors/visit details Assessors review online evidence Formal visit and interviews Feedback and report 1 month QA of report and process
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Readiness Thinking about your own units how JAG ready do you think you are and what are your challenges?
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JAG Team Roles and Responsibilities
Lead for visit Training Finalisation of Report Training Lead SHA Lead GRS validation Waiting list validation Workforce Decontamination Environment Nurse Lead 7
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Unit Team Roles and Responsibilities
Agree date for visit Raise awareness Read guidelines Review website Prepare folders of evidence Upload evidence through one point Agree strengths/weaknesses and any deficiencies Agree any additional information or reorganisation of programme before site visit Presentation Unit walkthrough Prepare Interviewees Refer to the JAG guidance for visits in your resource pack 8
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The JAG Accreditation System
Provides centralised coordinated approach to JAG accreditation A central reference/communication point Provides support tools and information The system is underpinned by the GRS. This forms the heart of accreditation
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New online system
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Checklist to complete
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GRS Measures Evidence Required Upload your Evidence Communicate with Assessors
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Use the comments field to communicate with JAG assessors
Uploading evidence P = presentable Stick to one style or format Make one person responsible for uploading R = relevant Only supply what is asked for JAG accreditation E = excluding Do not upload Trust policies, provide separately S = specific to the item Do not upload the same document for numerous items Use the comments field to communicate with JAG assessors
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The Main Event Refer to the JAG preparation Guidance
PowerPoint Presentation Summary of achievements and challenges An opportunity for you to provide any final information Final documents, audits The walkthrough is a key part of the assessment Refer to the JAG preparation Guidance in your book for final checks
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What happens if you defer?
It depends on what the challenges are You will be given clear recommendations Timescales for improvement Direct support from the JAG (Bethany Ince) to attain full accreditation We want you to pass it’s a supportive process
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Common causes for deferral
Decontamination Non-compliant AERs Flow of endoscopes (separation of clean and dirty) Evidence of training Audits No comprehensive rolling audit programme, supported by ERS Environment Privacy and dignity Recovery space Sustainability of waits
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Final Tips Book a date for the visit now Start preparing your evidence
Consider having a lead coordinator manage the process Visit other JAG approved sites for examples of good practice Read the JAG guidance carefully Only provide what is asked for Use all the resources available through and Contact us for advice
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Environment 19 19
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Benchmark The environment should: Reduce anxiety
Maintain privacy and dignity Protect the patient from harm Protect the staff from harm Provide adequate facilities to maintain a positive working environment 20 20 20
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Entrance/Exit (outpatients/inpatients)
Decontamination Kitchen Reception Endoscope Store Endo 2 Sister’s Office Store Staff room Wheelchair w/c Physiology room Unused w/c Unused Entrance/Exit Pre- procedure Peri - Procedure Post Endo 1 Nurses Recovery Station (7beds) Seated Recovery Waiting area Pre & Post (patients & relatives)
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Entrance/Exit (outpatients/inpatients)
Decontamination Kitchen Reception Endoscope Store Endo 2 Sister’s Office Store Staff room Wheelchair w/c Physiology room Unused w/c Unused Entrance/Exit Pre- procedure Peri - Procedure Post Endo 1 Nurses Recovery Station (7beds) Seated Recovery No prep room No P&D room Lack of toilets Staff transferring food through patient areas Waiting area Pre & Post (patients & relatives)
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Outpatient Entrance / Exit
Decontamination Inpatients Pre- procedure Store Endo 1 Endo 2 Peri - Procedure Post procedure Store Sister’s Office Staff Room Nurses Recovery Station Seated Recovery Private room D/C lounge Sub-wait (non-gowned pts) Admit / consult General waiting area Admit / consult Reception / bookings office w/c PrepW/C Prep W/C Outpatient Entrance / Exit 23 23
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Assess your own unit Walk through the unit as a team
See it through the patient’s eyes Recruit someone from outside the unit to gain a fresh perspective 24
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Reduces Anxiety Dedicated waiting area Noise levels Adequate toilets
De-clutter unit 25
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Privacy & Dignity Private admission/consent process
Dedicated bowel preparation room Sub-wait area Ability to give feedback of results confidentially Decor 26
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Safety Appropriately sized recovery area Monitoring equipment
Size of rooms Hazards eg cables / water / fixtures Decontamination Use of obsolete equipment 27
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Timeliness and Sustainability
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JAG Criteria for Waiting Times
Waiting times for all procedures must be <9 weeks Surveillance/planned programmes must be up to date Achieved at least 3 months before the visit
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What have you put in place to make this happen ?
Timeliness & Sustainability Have you hit the target? N Y When will you get there? Can you stay there? What have you put in place to make this happen ?
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Timeliness Sustainability
If…..
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These should be understood
Policy and Procedures Unit Access/Operational Policy/Operating Procedures Endoscopy Classification Referral guidelines (appropriateness) Waiting list management system Vetting practices Surveillance Clerical and clinical validation Guidelines Pooling Scheduling practices These should be understood and actively applied
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This section is looked at closely alongside;
Booking and Choice Appropriateness Communicating results
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This operational policy effectively covers all the key requirements.
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Validation Further Examples are available on your CD and the KMS
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How this is done in practice ?
Pooling How this is done in practice ?
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Every organisation has a system
Ensure that your data reflects your true position
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Diagnostic Returns Trust to provide as supporting evidence (reported to the DH) It does not cover everything (surveillance and other tests)
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Trust + 9 Weeks + Endoscopy
Meeting structure - Trust Performance - Local unit level Weekly capacity review meetings Scheduler/planner role Individual responsibilities “Keeping on top of it is crucial, I take it personally when someone cancels their appointment” Admin Lead-Doncaster and Bassetlaw
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Waiting List Data Ensure the assessors are getting the real picture
This includes patients who have chosen to wait beyond their dues date Ensure the assessors are getting the real picture
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Endoscopy Primary Targeted List (PTL)
This will be looked at closely on the day of the visit (live system) Patient Comments need to be up to date Patients will be explored
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They should have the same opportunities as other staff in
Workforce Knowledge and skills – What should they know? Staffing Compliment – what's reasonable? They should have the same opportunities as other staff in the service
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There are many different models of working that
Admin Workforce A 2 roomed Endoscopy requires 3.0 wte support staff Admin Tasks I waiting list lead (Band 4) 1 support scheduler (Band 3) 1 reception admin (Band 2/3) There are many different models of working that will impact upon this 44
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Questions?
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Workforce 47
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Issues Total Establishment 12.99 WTE Less Vacancy 1.0 wte
Unit Manager 1.0 wte Nurse Endoscopist 1.0 wte Porter 1.0 wte Equals = 7.99 wte in post to run 3 rooms 48
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Benchmark Adequate staffing levels and skill mix to provide a patient centred, safe endoscopy service in accordance with national guidance. Up to date, relevant, induction, training and appraisal systems to support and encourage personal and professional development. 49
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Endoscopy Staffing levels
Decontamination Recovery Endoscopy Room Admit 50
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Endoscopy Staffing levels
Decontamination Recovery + Endoscopy Room Admit 51
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Named Nursing + Endoscopy Room Admit Decontamination Recovery Admit 52
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Endoscopy Skill Mix RN HCA RN & HCA Min. of 2 RNs in recovery +
Endoscopy Room Admit Decontamination Recovery RN RN & HCA Min. of 2 RNs in recovery HCA + 53
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Staffing Levels (draft)
Staff required Extra Recovery Nurse Unit Manager WTE required Plus Leave Loading One Room 5 1 7 15-22% Two Rooms 10 (5 x 2) 12 Three Rooms 15 (5 x 3) 16 Four Rooms 20 (5 x 4) 1 (HCA) 22 Based on running 10 sessions per room. If less, may need less. Need more if doing on-call, high proportion of therapeutic lists, lists outside the unit, 3 shift patterns etc. 54 54
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Skill Mix (draft) Plus Leave Loading 15 – 22% One Room Two Rooms
Three Rooms Four Rooms Unit Manager RN x 4 RN x 8 RN x12 RN x 16 HCA x 2 HCA x 3 HCA x 4 HCA x 5 7 WTE 12 WTE 16 WTE 22 WTE Plus Leave Loading 15 – 22% * Mix will depend on local needs 55
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Workforce Domain Adequate staffing levels and skill mix
Training and development Structured assessment - Endoscopy Competence Framework Appraisal and PDP’s Staff are involved in planning and managing the service Recognition and reward 56
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Endoscopy Competence Framework
Outlines: ‘the knowledge and skills required to care for patients undergoing an endoscopic procedure from booking appointment to safe discharge.’ Administrative and Clerical Nursing and support roles Endoscopists 57
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The Endoscopy Framework
END1 Communicate and relate to individuals during endoscopic procedures END2 Provide information on endoscopic procedures to individuals END3 Refer individuals for endoscopic procedures END4 Schedule endoscopic procedures for individuals END5 Agree endoscopic procedures for individuals GEN6 Prepare the delivery of endoscopic procedures END7 Prepare individuals for endoscopic procedures END8 Position individuals during endoscopic procedures END9 Assist colleagues during endoscopic procedures END10 Administer sedation and analgesia to individuals during endoscopic procedures END11 Assess and optimise the condition of individuals during endoscopic procedures END12 Perform diagnostic and therapeutic endoscopic procedures END13 Identify signs of abnormality revealed by endoscopic procedures END14 Collect specimens through the use of endoscopic procedures END15 Manage polyps through the use of endoscopic procedures END16 Manage strictures through the use of endoscopic procedures END17 Manage haemostasis through the use of endoscopic procedures END18 Review the results of endoscopic procedures END19 Provide reports on endoscopic procedures END20 Provide care for individuals recovering after endoscopic procedures END21 Reprocess endoscopy equipment CHS3 Administration of medicines An illustration of all 21 documents within the Endoscopy Competence Framework. The content of each document follows the same format and can be viewed online through 58
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Technical Support END1 Communicate and relate to individuals during endoscopic procedures END2 Provide information on endoscopic procedures to individuals END3 Refer individuals for endoscopic procedures END4 Schedule endoscopic procedures for individuals END5 Agree endoscopic procedures for individuals GEN6 Prepare the delivery of endoscopic procedures END7 Prepare individuals for endoscopic procedures END8 Position individuals during endoscopic procedures END9 Assist colleagues during endoscopic procedures END10 Administer sedation and analgesia to individuals during endoscopic procedures END11 Assess and optimise the condition of individuals during endoscopic procedures END12 Perform diagnostic and therapeutic endoscopic procedures END13 Identify signs of abnormality revealed by endoscopic procedures END14 Collect specimens through the use of endoscopic procedures END15 Manage polyps through the use of endoscopic procedures END16 Manage strictures through the use of endoscopic procedures END17 Manage haemostasis through the use of endoscopic procedures END18 Review the results of endoscopic procedures END19 Provide reports on endoscopic procedures END20 Provide care for individuals recovering after endoscopic procedures END21 Reprocess endoscopy equipment CHS3 Administration of medicines An illustration of all 21 documents within the Endoscopy Competence Framework. The content of each document follows the same format and can be viewed online through 59
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Endoscopy Nursing Staff
END1 Communicate and relate to individuals during endoscopic procedures END2 Provide information on endoscopic procedures to individuals END3 Refer individuals for endoscopic procedures END4 Schedule endoscopic procedures for individuals END5 Agree endoscopic procedures for individuals GEN6 Prepare the delivery of endoscopic procedures END7 Prepare individuals for endoscopic procedures END8 Position individuals during endoscopic procedures END9 Assist colleagues during endoscopic procedures END10 Administer sedation and analgesia to individuals during endoscopic procedures END11 Assess and optimise the condition of individuals during endoscopic procedures END12 Perform diagnostic and therapeutic endoscopic procedures END13 Identify signs of abnormality revealed by endoscopic procedures END14 Collect specimens through the use of endoscopic procedures END15 Manage polyps through the use of endoscopic procedures END16 Manage strictures through the use of endoscopic procedures END17 Manage haemostasis through the use of endoscopic procedures END18 Review the results of endoscopic procedures END19 Provide reports on endoscopic procedures END20 Provide care for individuals recovering after endoscopic procedures END21 Reprocess endoscopy equipment CHS3 Administration of medicines An illustration of all 21 documents within the Endoscopy Competence Framework. The content of each document follows the same format and can be viewed online through 60
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Endoscopists END1 Communicate and relate to individuals during endoscopic procedures END2 Provide information on endoscopic procedures to individuals END3 Refer individuals for endoscopic procedures END4 Schedule endoscopic procedures for individuals END5 Agree endoscopic procedures for individuals GEN6 Prepare the delivery of endoscopic procedures END7 Prepare individuals for endoscopic procedures END8 Position individuals during endoscopic procedures END9 Assist colleagues during endoscopic procedures END10 Administer sedation and analgesia to individuals during endoscopic procedures END11 Assess and optimise the condition of individuals during endoscopic procedures END12 Perform diagnostic and therapeutic endoscopic procedures END13 Identify signs of abnormality revealed by endoscopic procedures END14 Collect specimens through the use of endoscopic procedures END15 Manage polyps through the use of endoscopic procedures END16 Manage strictures through the use of endoscopic procedures END17 Manage haemostasis through the use of endoscopic procedures END18 Review the results of endoscopic procedures END19 Provide reports on endoscopic procedures END20 Provide care for individuals recovering after endoscopic procedures END21 Reprocess endoscopy equipment CHS3 Administration of medicines An illustration of all 21 documents within the Endoscopy Competence Framework. The content of each document follows the same format and can be viewed online through 61
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Competences for Endoscopy Nurses
END1 Communicate and relate to individuals during endoscopic procedures END2 Provide information on endoscopic procedures to individuals END4 Schedule endoscopic procedures for individuals GEN6 Prepare the delivery of endoscopic procedures END7 Prepare individuals for endoscopic procedures END8 Position individuals during endoscopic procedures END9 Assist colleagues during endoscopic procedure END11 Assess and optimise the condition of individuals during endoscopic procedures END20 Provide care for individuals recovering after endoscopic procedures END21 Reprocess endoscopy equipment CHS3 Administration medications 62
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Competences 1. A description of the content
2. Links to the related KSF dimensions and levels 3. Scope 4. Performance criteria 5. Knowledge and understanding 63
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Performance Criteria A set of statements which define what is required of the practitioner in demonstrating the selected competence These should be referred to when presenting evidence Most important part of the document – details what you will be assessed against. 64
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Provision of Evidence Formal education – project work, study days
Evidence of learning – distance/e-learning, CD ROM, induction packages Resource collection – guidelines, journal articles Reflective account Witness statement Direct observation of practice (DOPS) Case study Care plan 65
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Competency Assessment Scale
Minimal knowledge and understanding about how the competence relates to practice Needs supervision to effectively carry out the range of skills within the competence Performs some skills within the competence effectively without supervision Confident of knowledge and ability to perform all the identified skills within the competence effectively Can facilitate the knowledge and understanding of other professionals on the skills within the competence This assessment model is based on the one used by the Open University originally published by Bondy. Stage four is the accepted level of competence. The fifth stage exists for post registration students working at degree rather than diploma level. This was created to allow universities and further education bodies to identify a difference between students working toward a diploma and those working toward a degree. The higher level includes the addition of teaching skills – an accepted role of registered nurses – and evidence should demonstrate their ability to impart knowledge and skills to others. 66
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GIN Programme A new training initiative, rolled out nationally
Currently available to every NHS acute endoscopy unit Independent sector invited to participate in Wave 3. 67
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Aim of the GIN programme
Improve access to training Support the development of specialist knowledge and skills relating to GI endoscopy Ensuring sustainability by equipping the workforce with the skills and knowledge to identify local training needs Create a highly skilled workforce to provide a safe and patient centred endoscopy service 68
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Delivery Plan – 3 Waves 1 2 3 September to November
December to February 3 March to May 69
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GIN Programme Training Pathway
Endoscopy Unit Nominate Local Facilitator TNT Course GIN Facilitators Evaluation Locality GIN Course
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Programme Structure 6 TNT Teams GIN Training Teams Training &
Nurse Lead GIN Training Teams 2 5 2 5 3 5 1 5 Cluster Units 71
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GIN Course Content Quality Assurance in Endoscopy
Bowel Cancer Screening Programme Decontamination in endoscopy Consent in GI Endoscopy Endoscopy Competence Framework E-Portfolio Team objective setting 72
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e-Portfolio Electronic evidence folder
Self Assessment Formative Assessment Summative Assessment Generates PDP based on structured and standardised performance/assessment criteria Passport of competence 73 73
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Understanding the Standards
Decontamination Understanding the Standards 89 89
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The JAG Visit Assessment & Validation:
GRS scores Clinical Quality Patient Experience Training Workforce Environment & Safety – Unit tour Patient flows Privacy & Dignity Decontamination 90 90
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Problem Areas For Units
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Decontamination of re-usable medical devices undertaken in Trusts will be carried out to an acceptable standard and there will a process in place to encourage Trusts to move closer to excellence. Department of Health, 2004 92 92
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Endoscope Decontamination 2009
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Most common question… Where have these new guidelines come from? 94 94
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Influences on endoscope decontamination practice
1994: An endoscope cleaning room should have ‘dirty’ area and a separate clean area….a sink unit with two sinks and a double drainer’ HBN 52 - Accommodation for Day Care Endoscopy Unit HIV vCJD Hine Report Decontamination Standards for flexible endoscopes 95 95
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Influences on endoscope decontamination practice
1997: A technical guide detailing requirements for Design; Operation; and testing of WDs HTM2030 Washer Disinfectors HIV vCJD Hine Report Decontamination Standards for flexible endoscopes 96 96
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Influences on endoscope decontamination practice
2002: ..suitable environment, with validated automated processes, managed and operated by trained staff….separate sinks for washing and rinsing. Infection control in the built environment NHS Estates HIV vCJD Hine Report Decontamination Standards for flexible endoscopes 97 97
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Influences on endoscope decontamination practice
2003: ‘Clean’ and ‘dirty’ equipment and processes should be segregated….. Instruments should be tracked to patients.. Department of Health HIV vCJD Hine Report Decontamination Standards for flexible endoscopes 98 98
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Influences on endoscope decontamination practice
2006: There is a monitoring system in place to ensure that decontamination processes are fit for purpose and meet the required standard. Health Act HIV vCJD Hine Report Decontamination Standards for flexible endoscopes 99 99
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Influences on endoscope decontamination practice
HIV vCJD Hine Report JAG Accreditation Decontamination Standards for flexible endoscopes Over 20 documents relating to endoscope decontamination 100 100
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Influences on endoscope decontamination practice
Too many documents Not accessible Not user friendly Unit design ref. 14 years old Minimal support HIV vCJD Hine Report JAG Accreditation Majority of endoscopy units still non-compliant Decontamination Standards for flexible endoscopes 101 101
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Influences on endoscope decontamination practice
HIV vCJD Hine Report JAG Accreditation Decontamination Standards for Flexible Endoscopes 102 102
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Decontamination Standards for Flexible Endoscopes
Workforce & Training Systems & Processes Decontamination Environment & Equipment Policy & Procedures 103
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What do you need to do to pass?
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Operational management
Decontamination lead at executive level Local decontamination operational policy Robust tracking system Out of hours protocol for decontamination vCJD protocols 105
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Environment, design and layout
Designated decontamination area Identified one way flow for equipment Separation of dirty, clean and storage areas Adequate ventilation and extraction Double sink for manual cleaning Designated hand washing basin 106
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Safety Risk assessments PPE Spillage policy
Drying cabinets Out of hours Pre-cleaning of scopes COSHH & H&S PPE Spillage policy Automated processes are used at all times 107
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Workforce & Training Appropriate personnel
Evidence of up to date training and revalidation Training of test person(s) Training to carry out HTM testing 108
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Maintenance, Testing & Validation
Evidence of planned and unplanned maintenance, period tests and action plans Assessed by AE(D) 109
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Automatic Endoscope Reprocessor (AER)
Is your AER compliant? Responsibility for the AER has been given to the Authorised Engineer (D) AER Certificate of compliance 110
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JAG Accreditation Full Accreditation – 5 years
Deferred Accreditation - within 3 months Adherence to processes & practices but AER not compliant Commitment to purchase – full accreditation – informal re-visit If not achieved, JAG Accreditation will be withdrawn Poor decontamination practices Improvements to be made within 3 months – formal re-visit New builds ie. Centralised units Re-visit to assess processes Fail If patient safety is compromised, and the assessors judge that patients are at significant risk of immediate and serious harm that cannot be rapidly rectified Decontamination design suggestions for shared room and segregated dirty and clean refer to Health Protection Scotland 2007 (reference list) 111 111
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Future NHS Supply Chain commissioned by DH to produce a National Service Framework for AERs – due out March 2009 Quality Care Commission Liaison between JAG and QCC HTM due out April 2009 covers all aspects of decontamination new decontamination accreditation group to audit endoscope decontamination 112
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