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— relation between school graduates and placed contracts

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1 Prevocational Literacy: Towards a Maturity for Vocational Learning in Germany Causes and Diagnosis

2 — relation between school graduates and placed contracts
cf. BMBF (2009) Berufsbildungsbericht 2009, Bonn, S. 19.

3 cf. Heine, Ch. & Quast, H. (2009) Studierneigung und Berufsausbildungspläne, Hannover, S. 31, 57.

4 1 Entering the ‘Dual System’ in Germany
Prevocational Literacy: Towards a Maturity for Vocational Learning in Germany 1 Entering the ‘Dual System’ in Germany 2 Diagnosis of Prevocational Literacy 2.1 Quantitative Factors of Prevocational Literacy 2.2 Qualitative Factors of Prevocational Literacy 2.3 Diagnostics of Prevocational Literacy 3 Towards New Grounds 4

5 1 Entering the ‘Dual System’ in Germany
— relation between school graduates and placed contracts cf. BMBF (2009) Berufsbildungsbericht 2009, Bonn, S. 19.

6 1 Entering the ‘Dual System’ in Germany
cf. Heine, Ch. & Quast, H. (2009) Studierneigung und Berufsausbildungspläne, Hannover, S. 31, 57.

7 1 Entering the ‘Dual System’ in Germany
Market-driven selection process Intransparency of selection criteria Surplus of applicants  Insecurity for applicants; difficulty of orientation BUT ALSO Individual shortcomings

8 2 Diagnosis of Prevocational Literacy
Prevocational Literacy: Towards a Maturity for Vocational Learning in Germany 2 Diagnosis of Prevocational Literacy 2.1 Quantitative Factors of Prevocational Literacy 2.2 Qualitative Factors of Prevocational Literacy 2.3 Diagnostics of Prevocational Literacy 8

9 2.1 Quantitative Factors of Prevocational Literacy
Adolescents: insufficient prevocational literacy Orthography: average rate of exact solutions 1975 2008 Decrease - based on initial value from 1975 9th grade 51,0% 37,6% - 26 % 10th grade 75,2% 58,2% - 23 % Basic calculus: average rate of exact solutions 1975 2008 Decrease - based on initial value from 1975 9th grade 72,5% 47,0% - 35 % 10th grade 75,8% 56,4% - 26 % cf. BASF (2008) Langzeitstudie über Rechtschreib- und elementare Rechenkenntnisse bei Ausbildungsplatzbewerbern, Ludwigshafen, S. 2.

10 2.1 Quantitative Factors of Prevocational Literacy
Adolescents: insufficient prevocational literacy Demography: indicator for future needs at schools Labour market: demand for skilled workers, returning applicants on threshold of ‘dual system  Stop loss of prevocational literacy

11 2.2 Qualitative Factors of Prevocational Literacy
Micro level: family, school, peer group Limits in development of personal characteristics Performance at school Social background Meso level: family – school, school – peer group Conflict relationship Teaching and instruction Target group analysis

12 2.3 Diagnostics of Prevocational Literacy
‘Catalogue of Criteria’ (Federal Agency of Employment et al. 2006) (1) Basic school knowledge (2) Psychological characteristics (3) Physical characteristics (4) Psychological traits in working habits and personality (5) Adolescent vocational maturity cf. BA et al. (2006) Nationaler Pakt für Ausbildung und Fachkräftenachwuchs in Deutschland: Kriterienkatalog zur Ausbildungsreife, Nürnberg, S. 17.

13 2.3 Diagnostics of Prevocational Literacy
Shortcomings of the prevalent criteria Individual Incomparable Minimum standards Missing evaluation  But: huge set of data for further research and interpretation

14 3 Towards New Grounds Improvement of current methodology
Complex construct: prevocational literacy Analysis of different systemic domains

15 Prevocational Literacy: Towards a Maturity for Vocational Learning in Germany Causes and Diagnosis


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