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Raman and Brillouin Scattering

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Presentation on theme: "Raman and Brillouin Scattering"— Presentation transcript:

1 Raman and Brillouin Scattering
J. R. Leonard

2 Talk Outline Basic Idea
Distinction Between Raman and Brillouin Scattering Instrumentation Brillouin Theory and Example Raman Theory and Examples

3 Basic Idea Light scatters of a solid emitting or absorbing a phonon.
Follows conservation of energy and momentum. Ashcroft and Mermin

4 Sample Spectrum H. Z. Cummins and P. E. Schoen, in Laser Handbook, edited by F. T. Arecchi and E. O. Schultz-Dubois (North Holland, Amsterdam, 1972), p. 1029

5 Distinction Two types of phonons, optical and acoustic.
Raman scattering measures optical phonons. Brillouin scattering measures acoustic phonons. Kittel

6 Raman Instrumentation
H. Z. Cummins and P. E. Schoen, in Laser Handbook, edited by F. T. Arecchi and E. O. Schultz-Dubois (North Holland, Amsterdam, 1972), p. 1029

7 Brillouin Instrumentation
H. Z. Cummins and P. E. Schoen, in Laser Handbook, edited by F. T. Arecchi and E. O. Schultz-Dubois (North Holland, Amsterdam, 1972), p. 1029

8 Classical Look at Brillouin Scattering
Long wavelength limit allows lattice to be treated as a continuum. Scattering is off moving lattice distortions (phonons). Follows Braggs Law in the phonon’s reference frame. Ashcroft and Mermin

9 Some Equations Ashcroft and Mermin, M. H. Grimsditch and A. K. Ramdas, Phys. Rev. B 11 (1975), 3139

10 Where the Tensor came from
H. Z. Cummins and P. E. Schoen, in Laser Handbook, edited by F. T. Arecchi and E. O. Schulz-Dubois (North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1972), p

11 Data Analysis - Diamond

12 Data Analysis - Diamond
Used the model to calculate elastic moduli of diamond. Intensity of lines consistent with other’s calculation of elasto-optic constants. M. H. Grimsditch and A. K. Ramdas, Phys. Rev. B, 11 (1975) 3139.

13 Raman Spectra John R. Ferraro and Kazuo Nakamoto, Introductory Raman Spectroscopy, Academic Press, Boston (1994), p

14 Diamond Thin Films Robert E. Shroder, Diamond and Diamond-Like Thin Films: A Raman Scattering Analysis of Carbon Bonding North Carolina State University Master’s Thesis, 1988.

15 Diamond Thin Films Robert E. Shroder, Diamond and Diamond-Like Thin Films: A Raman Scattering Analysis of Carbon Bonding North Carolina State University Master’s Thesis, 1988.


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