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Period 3 Overview
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Explain the context in which America gained independence and developed a sense of national identity Why 1754? Why 1800? What was happening that led the colonies to be where they were at by the start of period 3? Skill – Contextualization
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3.2 - Explain the causes and effects of the Seven Years’ War (The French & Indian War
What was the Seven Years’ War? Who was involved? Why did it occur? What impact did it have on control of the North American continent? What impact did it have on the colonists? What impact did it have on the relationship between the colonists and Great Britain? Theme - WOR Proclamation of 1763 Albany Plan of Union George Washington
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3.3 Explain how British colonial policies regarding North America led to the Revolutionary War
What was life like in the colonies before the French and Indian War? What was life like after? Why did it change? How did British policies change after the war? How did the colonists respond? Theme - WOR Salutary Neglect Proclamation of 1763 Sugar Act Tea Act Stamp Act Intolerable Acts (All other acts)
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3.4 Explain how and why colonial attitudes about government and the individual changed in the years leading up to the American Revolution How and why did the relationship between Great Britain and the colonies begin to decay? How did colonists react to new laws created by Great Britain? How did their reactions vary? Why? Theme - NAT Enlightenment & John Locke Deism Sons & Daughters of Liberty Committees of Correspondence 1st and 2nd Continental Congress Olive Branch Petition Boston Tea Party Boston Massacre Colonial Protests Declaration of Independence Common Sense, Thomas Paine
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3.5 Explain how various factors contributed to the American victory in the Revolution
What were the advantages and disadvantages of the colonists during the Revolutionary War? Supplies Leadership Organization Reason for fighting Unity Foreign & Domestic Support Theme - WOR George Washington Battle of Saratoga Marquis de Lafayette Battle of Yorktown Loyalists Patriots Articles of Confederation Treaty of Paris (1783)
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3.6 A – Explain the various ways the American Revolution affected society
What changed in American society after the Revolution? What stayed the same? How did the Revolution affect minority groups in the new American states? Theme - SOC Declaration of independence Articles of Confederation Slavery after the war Abigail Adams Constitutional Conventions & Compromises Land Ordinance of 1785 Northwest Ordinance of
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3.6B Describe the global impact of the American Revolution
Compare and contrast the American Revolution to other revolutions you have studied? What impact did the Revolution have on trade? On foreign affairs? Theme - WOR French Alliance Land Ordinance of 1785 Northwest Ordinance of Jay’s Treaty Pinckney Treaty The Constitution Declaration of Independence Hamilton’s Economic Plan Proclamation of Neutraity
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3.7 Explain how different forms of government developed and changed as a result of the Revolutionary Period What are some of the similarities between the different state constitutions? What were the strengths & weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation? What were the major debates had at the Constitutional Convention? Theme - PCE Rights Separation of Powers Between branches and between state and fed Voting Articles of Confederation The Constitution The Federalist Papers Federalists & Antifederalists Consitutional Convention All the Compromises!
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3.8 Explain the differing ideological positions on the structure and function of the federal government Who were the Antifederalists? What did they believe in? Who usually was an Antifederalist? Why? Who were the Federalists? What did they believe in? Who usually was an Federalist? Why? Over what specific topics did they disagree? In what ways did they compromise? What role did Thomas Jefferson and Alexander Hamilton (most notably) play in these debates? Theme - PCE Enlightenment Founding Fathers Articles of Confederation Federalists & Antifederalists Loose and Strict interpterion of the Constitution Constitutional Convention Checks and Balances Bill of Rights Great Compromise National Bank Washington’s Farewell Address Alien and Sedition Acts Kentucky & Virginia Resolutions
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3.9 Explain the continuities and changes in the structure and functions of the government with the ratification of the Constitution What were the major flaws with the Articles of Confederation? What were the major debates at the Constitutional convention? What is the electoral college and why do we use it? What is the significance of the Great Compromise? The 3/5s Compromise? What is the significance of the Bill of Rights? Why were those specific rights protected? Theme - PCE Articles of Confederation Shay’s Rebellion Whiskey Rebellion Land Ordinances Bill of Rights Debates & Compromises of the Constitutional Convention Electoral College National Bank Tariffs & taxes Bicameral vs Unicameral
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3.10A Explain how and why competition intensified conflicts among peoples and nations from 1754 to 1800 What led to increased conflict between Britain, France, and Spain in the mid-1700s? Theme - WOR Seven Years’ War Salutary Neglect Treaty of Paris (1763) Proclamation of 1763
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3.10B Explain how and why political ideas, institutions, and party systems developed and changed in the new republic What ideas led to the growing sense of independence in the colonies? What ideas guided the process of nationhood after the Revolution? What kind of democracy is the United States? What does it mean to be an American citizen at this time? To what extent is debate an important feature of a healthy republic? Theme - WOR Enlightenment John Locke Common Sense, Thomas Paine Deism Political factions and political parties The Federalist and Antifederalist papers Federalists & Antifederalists Washington's Farewell Address
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3.11 Explain the continuities and changes in American culture from 1754 to 1800
Was there a unified culture in the colonies before the Revolution? In what ways was there? In what ways were they still very separate? How did the colonies begin to unifiy during the Seven Years’ War? In what ways had America established a shared national identity during and after the Revolution? Who was excluded? Why? Theme - ARC
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3.12A Explain how and why migration and immigration to and within North America caused competition and conflict over time Who was moving to the colonies in the mid- to late-1700s? What were the migration patterns of the colonists before the Seven Years’ War? After? Why? What were the migration patterns of Americans after the Revolutionary War? How did the new federal government take on these new migration patterns? How did all of these migration patterns affect the American Indians? Theme - MIG Pontiac’s Rebellion Proclamation of 1763 Land Ordinance of 1785 Northwest Ordinance of National Bank Great Compromise Continental Congresses
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3.12B Explain the continuities and changes in regional attitudes about slavery as it expanded from 1754 to 1800 What were the attitudes about slavery before the Revolution? How did they vary by region? Why? What role did slavery play in the Revolution? What role did slavery play at the Constitutional Conventions? By 1800, where was slavery legal? What was the status of the slave trade? Why? Theme - SOC Freedom promises during Revolution State Constitutions 3/5s Compromise Slave Trade – 1808
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3.13 Explain how the American independence movement affected society from 1754 to 1800
BIG EPIC QUESTION - How revolutionary was the American Revolution? Skill – Continuity and Change Over Time
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