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Groups and Organizations
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Group Any number of people with similar norms,
values, and expectations who regularly interact. Groups must be small enough for members to interact regularly.
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Dyads and Triads Dyad- Simplest of all social groups, a two-member group. A married couple is an example. Allow for close relationships. Group is destroyed if one member leaves.
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Triad A three member group. Stays intact if a member leaves.
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Characteristics of Groups
Structured interaction- All groups must have some type of interactions. Examples Group of people in a waiting room. Office workers use of .
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More characteristics of a group
Share common goals. Example: Sports team that practices, works out, and cooperate with a goal of winning.
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Last group characteristic
Common Identity- Members of a group share a sense of belonging that encourages a common identity. Example: College students who left families for the first time and join a sorority or fraternity.
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Sociogram Sociogram- A diagram that shows
relationship patterns among groups. Assignment: Construct a sociogram for a group for which you belong. Begin the process in class today. On a separate piece of paper, list what you believe are group leaders, cliques (subgroups) and individuals who are isolated.
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