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Virginia Rehabilitation Center for the Blind and Vision Impaired (VRCBVI); Optimizing Utilization and Employment Outcomes
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Learning Objectives Learn about Partnership between VRCBVI and DBVI
Strategic Planning process Importance of collaboration and larger national community of practice Consider rehabilitation training options available at residential rehab facilities Links to WIOA
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VA DBVI mission To provide services and resources that empower individuals who are blind, vision impaired or deafblind to achieve their desired levels of employment, education, and personal independence
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VRCBVI Mission The mission of VRCBVI is to prepare blind, vision impaired, or deaf-blind Virginians for their desired levels of employment and independence through the integration of individualized comprehensive blindness skills, employment skills and work experiences.
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Virginia Virginia Population of 8.3 million
155,0001 Virginians are potentially blind, vision impaired, and deafblind DBVI – Over 20,000 Virginians are served agency wide DBVI - Over 1,500 people have open VR cases and receive VR services per year VRCBVI served in FFY 2015 in all programs and services, including Saturday seminars DBVI individuals achieve employment outcomes, after receiving services and having their VR case closed 1 American Community Survey, US Census Bureau
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Agency Reasons For The Project?
Desire to correlate VRCBVI services with successful employment outcomes for the individuals DBVI serves. Desire to increase or optimize utilization of VRCBVI. Desire to increase the employment focus at VRCBVI. Desire to identify appropriate metrics to measure effectiveness of services provided towards employment outcomes. Desire to enhance and maintain strong partnerships - both internal and external. Optimize utilization – increasing referrals and attendance numbers as much as possible, minimizing folks that attend other centers as much as possible, provide people appropriate training to maximize employment and daily living success.
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Strategic Planning Process
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Our Partners Funded by: Doug Wilson, Consultant
Institute for Community Inclusion (ICI) University of Massachusetts Boston Rehabilitation Technical Assistance Center (RTAC) on VR Program Management Doug Wilson, Consultant
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DBVI Structure & Comprehensive Services
Services Division Library & Resource Center (LRC) VA Rehabilitation Center for the Blind & Vision Impaired (VRCBVI or the Center) Enterprises (BEP) and VA Industries for the Blind (VIB) Administration - Policy, Planning, and Evaluation
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DBVI Services Division
Vocational Rehabilitation (VR) Workforce Development Education Programs Rehabilitation Teaching and Independent Living Low Vision Orientation & Mobility Rehabilitation Technology VRCBVI LRC
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The Virginia Rehabilitation Center for the Blind & Vision Impaired (VRCBVI or the Center)
Core program: Provides residential personal adjustment training (PAT) - skills of blindness - to adults who are blind, vision impaired, and deafblind. VRCBVI residential facilities accommodates 34 individuals
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VRCBVI Skills of blindness evaluation and training Braille
AT Training, Computer, and Keyboarding Orientation and Mobility instruction Wellness Instruction Diabetes Education Personal and Home Management Independent Living Experience Adult Basic Education Vocational Evaluation and Job Readiness
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DBVI Holistic Approach
Multi-disciplinary team working together in partnership with consumers to address specific needs of each individual: Vocational Rehabilitation Counselors Rehabilitation Teachers Orientation and Mobility Specialists Low Vision Specialists Education Coordinators – Transition Specialists Deafblind Specialists Rehabilitation Engineers VRCBVI Staff
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Strategic Planning Considerations
Communication Perception of Field staff and Center staff Services offered Approach to training Center Utilization Use of data Agency wide cohesion
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Overall Project Process
Data collection and analysis: Assess and evaluate current practices and training environment at VRCBVI Utilize consultant On Hand-Data identification, collection, analysis Conduct focus groups, interviews, surveys Literature review Research other State Rehab Centers Conduct phone interviews Benchmarking, site visits In person interviews and observations Coaching from RTAC /ICI Peer to peer - were collaborative events where members of the core team went to share project developments with other state agency members also involved in the RTAC research project. Each participating state had their own kind of research project related to their state rehab needs.
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Data Collection and Analysis Methodology - Qualitative
Phone Interviews – approx. 25% response rate VRCBVI students Previously attended Accepted but not attended Not accepted Attended other Rehab Centers In- person Interviews DBVI senior staff Focus Groups DBVI staff VRCBVI Students
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Data Collection and Analysis Methodology - Quantitative
Online Survey DBVI VR and VRCBVI staff 68% response rate Stakeholders- SRC, consumer advocacy, community partners 39% response rate Analysis of case management system data VRCBVI performance data Budget Staffing Instructional Capacity Process mapping Other Centers
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CMS - Utilization of VRCBVI core programs, not including weekend seminars & outreach
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CMS – Referrals
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CMS Employment - VRCBVI
38 different job categories; 13 of which were professional in nature. 5 job categories accounted for 41% of placements. Vending Stand Operator Homemaker (Own Home) – WIOA implications (agency total <10%) Customer Service Representatives Janitors And Cleaners, Except Maids And Housekeeping Cleaners Stock Clerks- Stockroom, Warehouse, Or Storage Yard October , the average hourly salary for participants was $11.11.
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Trends from data gathering
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Trends from Surveys- high value services that should be offered
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Trends from Surveys- changes to services
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Notable findings - individuals
Over 50% identified cooking as most valuable skill learned Over 50% identified ALL skills as valuable 26% would change nothing
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Partner Rankings How Valuable Is It To Have A Center?
9.7 How Valuable Are The Center’s Current Services? 9.0
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VR Field Staff Perceived Value
How Valuable Is a Center For DBVI? 8.8 How Valuable Are The Current VRCBVI Services? 6.5
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Students - How Would You Rate Your Overall Experience At The Center?
44% 34% 32% 7.6 10% Completely Unsatisfactory Excellent
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Data Analysis and Review
29 In house case management data Performance data Consumer, staff and partner feedback Created draft design overview with 4 main goals Clarity of focus and expectations - transparency Build intense employment focus Update Center programming Improve collaboration between Center and Field staff
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Created draft design overview with 4 main goals
Clarity of focus and expectations – transparency Build intense employment focus Update Center programming Improve collaboration between Center and Field staff
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Work Groups Prioritize and work toward creating deliverables
Clarity of Focus and Expectations Workgroup 2: Build Intense Employment Focus Workgroup 3: Revisit / Update Programming Workgroup 4: Collaboration Between Center and Field. Work Groups Established one workgroup for each goal area Intentionally chose cross section of staff to promote inclusion and partnership. Tasked staff with formulating best, creative options Prioritize and work toward creating deliverables Prioritize and work toward creating deliverables. 1. Workgroup 1 focus means – providing clear and transparent VRCBVI guidelines and expectations so that staff and consumers can make better informed decisions about attendance. Deliverables: Define the following – admissions criteria, admissions policy, policy and procedures including application process. Also, revision of the mission statement and student handbook. 2. Workgroup 2 focus means providing center participants with better opportunities to gain independence and marketable/relevant employment skills to prepare them to enter into or maintain employment. Deliverables: kind of training needed for “hot jobs”, tailoring existing training to ensure it has an employment application, development of new types of training – work experiences for adult program, examination of how VRCBVI can become engaged with businesses and other workforce entities. 3. Workgroup 3 focus means determining the optimal format to provide necessary employment skills and capabilities while ensuring skill delivery. Deliverables: Examination of existing program, recommendations for revised program and addition of new programming and approaches where needed, recommendations of training methodologies, consideration of targeted skill training, and determination of program length and individualized options. 4. Workgroup 4 focus means – maximizing contributions from Center and Field staff to facilitate an individual’s readiness to ability to accomplish their employment goals and independence. Deliverables: Development of skill assessment contract/Individualize Center Plan, development of transition plan after training ends to better promote skill retention, development of process for clear, informative documentation throughout life of case, assess staffing and communication mechanisms, promoting collaboration experience, clarifying student expectations at Center, review/update of orientation to Center process.
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Key Result Areas Key Result Area Quantity Indicators
Quality Indicators Prepare blind, vision impaired, and deaf-blind Virginians # of applications to center # admitted # completed # of adults/transition age Cost to serve for employment # of people employed after attending center (1 year, 3 year, 5 years) Pay per hour Hours working per week through the integration Innovation in programming and application # of students with employment plans leaving center (transition phase) individualized comprehensive vision loss skills # of hours of vision loss skills Measure of skill gain in essential skills % of students achieving target goal Employment skills # of hours of employment skills Employment experiences # of hours of actual employment experience/per student # of companies and opportunities available # of new companies involved # of people employed (result of employment experience)
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Program Structure Scheduling – Staggered Modules
Planning the Experience (Collaboration) Center Consumer Counselor Time & training (Customizable) PAT (Focus on Employment) Employment Preparation (1x qtr.) College Preparation (2x year + summer) GED Preparation Work Experience Senior program O & M Vocational Evaluation (Field or Center) Youth Summer Programs BEP Technology
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34 Contributing factors to successful Workgroups used in developing Strategic Plan Utilizing performance data and individual feedback to drive strategic planning Clarifying programs and processes Creating cross functional workgroups and teams Intentionally including all staff Involve staff early and often Enhanced communication
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Research Other State Rehab Centers- Phone Interviews with other Centers
Purpose of the overall project: Correlate services at VRCBVI with successful employment outcomes for the individuals DBVI serves. Increase and optimize Center utilization.
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Research Other Centers- Phone Interviews
With this in mind, one part of our project work plan was to conduct research about other Centers. Identified all federally funded, state run, residential Centers for the Blind. 19 Centers in US, including VRCBVI 100% were interested in our project 94% - 17/18 responded, participated 89% - 16/18 collaborated on phone interviews
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Phone Interview Process
A cross functional team brainstormed, created, and established interview questions. Contacted Centers to explain project and process Scheduled 1 hour interviews with teams Conducted interviews, gathered information.
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Actual Phone Interviews
Conducted by a team comprised of a subset of DBVI Core Team Members. Typically three interviewers. Questions asked round robin style. All interviewers took notes individually for later review and comparison.
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Phone Interviews with other Centers
The purpose of the phone interviews was two-fold: to evaluate Center practices and training environment. to establish criteria to determine best-fit benchmarking site visits to up to three other Centers.
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Question sample How do you collaborate and coordinate with referring field counselors to ensure that students are receiving training in areas identified on the student’s IPE? How would you describe the relationship between the training center staff and the VR staff? How do you keep your regional offices informed of your program and initiatives?
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Question sample What is the average length of training and how do you determine when a student has completed training? What kind of short-term programming does your Center offer in addition to the personal adjustment to blindness training program? Do you have any data to determine if these short-term programs have an impact on employment outcomes? What kind of vocational rehabilitation services does your program provide?
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Question sample: How do you incorporate the focus of employment into your training programs? Describe how each of your classes in the training center incorporates an employment component.
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Question sample: How do you measure your success? What are employment rates for graduates of your Center? What percentages of your students attend college or post-secondary school upon completion of your program? How do you link success to at your center with employment outcomes?
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Question sample: What data do you collect/track? Do you collect data on how your training has led to an individual becoming employed? Do you keep track of students' progress after they graduate? If so, how do you do so?
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Trends of Interest Employment - WIOA focus
One center had a 70% rehab rate for attending college or obtaining employment Four week work experience is large component of program that benefits both student and community Employment lifestyle focus
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Trends of Interest Outreach
3 day trial session for potential referrals Community outreach programs to Universities and businesses Partnerships with consumer advocacy groups
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Trends of Interest Case Management
Case management system is open to all working with that individual Students have “training portfolios” that follow them through the Center services and back to the field All programming is individualized for students individual needs Criminal background check on all referrals Distinct processes to look at and accept people with SA, MH, HIV, etc. Contracts out for MH Accommodates all disabilities
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Trends of Interest Specialized Programming
Innovative special programs for all ages including 5-12 year olds Health and wellness program Active evening program Average length of training 20 weeks including 4 week work experience Requirement that students be keyboard proficient to attend Intensive workshop offered for short term programming
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Trends of Interest Collaboration with Field and Partners
Constant and very good communication between field and Center staff Newsletter for staff and keep it updated on their website Center Staff liaison for field
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What We Learned DBVI/VRCBVI is not unique - Other Centers had the same questions and were experiencing many of the same issues. WIOA – Employment and transition Established new partners/learning community We compiled a list of our answers to the interview questions and sent them to the Centers we interviewed. Shared Project presentation/webinar
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Common themes 72% (13/18) described core training 6 to 9 months
67% (12/18) trying to identify ways to address employment as linked to their current program 61% (11/18) need to improve or adjust which outcome is measured and/or how it is measured, or to make better use of data tracking and collection 100% (18/18) A key factor of VR program management is communication between Center and Field staff and the working relationship
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Recommending Benchmarking Site visits to other Centers
Recommended and selected Centers to visit: Nebraska Center for the Blind, Lincoln, Nebraska Criss Cole Rehabilitation Center, Austin, Texas Joseph Kohn Training Center, New Brunswick, New Jersey
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Three Site Visits Nebraska Texas New Jersey
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Observations for Best/Shared Practice Nebraska
Require intensive training for new agency and Center staff (at least 2 weeks) Implement industrial arts class Foster/enhance relationships with blindness consumer groups and agency/Center staff, consumers, and students Utilize portfolio document for the duration of client’s VR case Mandatory 3 day visit/tour before referring individual to Center for training Intensive center based case management services
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Observations for Best/Shared Practice CCRC -Texas
Blindness Skills /Career Focus training Work experience/internship track Strong BEP/self-employment track Competitive employment readiness track College prep track Mini-adjustment training workshops held throughout the state (Field/Center collaboration) Overnight tours for potential students (3-4 days suggested) Industrial Arts class for confidence building In-house Case management Services – case transfer Largest center visited
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Observations for Best/Shared Practice JKTC- New Jersey
Four week work experience Strong relationships with Community Rehabilitation Providers (CRP) & employers Weekend programming for youth and parents Partnerships with University programs that prepare medical professionals to work with B/VI individuals
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Commonalities Intensive center based case management services
Employment focus Relationship building between Center and Field Focus on Transition Services for students and youth
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Take Aways from all Center Collaboration
All agencies eager to network with each other for best practices No one center has service provision perfected!
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Strategic Plan Clear Goals Strategies to achieve goals
Tasks Deliverables Working document Shared vision WIOA implications
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Example Goal 1 Goal 1: Align Focus and Expectations
Purpose: Provide clear and transparent information about VRCBVI expectations, procedures and operations to allow individuals to make an informed decision about attending VRCBCVI. Objectives: Create an environment that promotes learning, is conducive to individual growth and leads to the acquisition of employment and independence skills. Promote higher participation in VRCBVI. Define the roles of VRCBVI, the field staff and the individual. Strategy 1.1- Implement a newly revised VRCBVI Student Handbook for use by all DBVI staff and VRCBVI students. Timeline for completion of document: March 1, 2016 Responsible staff – Amy Phelps, Susan Payne, Deborah Collard Introduction of Handbook at DBVI Forum – March 29 Timeline for issuance of document: April 1, 2016 Responsible staff – Melody Roane, Rick Mitchell
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Timeline – Gantt Chart Goal 1: Align focus and expectations % done
% done Strategy Due By Notes Responsible staff 100% 1.1 Implement VRCBVI Student Handbook - Completion of Handbook 1-Mar-16 ready for review and approval 3/1/16, presented at the DBVI Form 3/29/16 Phelps, Payne, Collard Issuance of Handbook 1-Apr-16 updated, ready for review and approval 4/5/16, distributed 4/8/16 Roane, Mitchell 10% 1.2 Revise and update VRCBVI Policy and Procedure manual 1-Jan-17 Work plan and weekly meetings established. Work continues. Have included Roane and Mitchell in policy discussion in June. Writing team to revisit strategy, focus on outline and consider options for reaching due date. Draft of Chapter 1 and recommendations provided, writing to transition to new team, directed by Roane and Mitchell, update 8/1/16. Phelps, Roane, Mitchell, Hinterlong 50% 1.3 Develop measures and tracking methods as aligned with mission statement and strategic plan - Measure development 1-Jul-16 Discussions regarding measures 3/29/16, 4/13/16, 5/4/16. Draft measures shared with Mitchell and Roane 6/29/16. Mitchell to meet with Roane and Hinterlong to review, update 7/12/16. Roane, Mitchell, Collard, Hinterlong
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Workgroup Feedback Fall 2015, one year in:
Increased collaboration, create a “oneness” New perspectives gained New relationships formed between disciplines Potential statewide job clubs via VTC Review of “talking points” with staff outside of center Clarity Student focus Employment focus Feeling grateful New opportunity Breakdown barriers
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Planning Recommendations
66 Planning Recommendations Start by listening to the individuals being served Create buy in from all staff disciplines – Be intentional about including all staff Identify key workgroups Seek the broadest perspective, local and national reach out to other states Communication - establish, create, enhance and repair TRUST Maintain Strong Partnerships – SRC, Consumer advocacy groups, business - WIOA
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Keys to maintaining success and vision in SP
Move to implementation phase – MONITOR and MEASURE, Correct and move on, repeat… Develop project champions Use project work as a model for Agency improvements These are things we need to continue doing…
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CMS - Utilization of VRCBVI core programs, not including Saturday seminars
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Project Core Team Ray Hopkins, DBVI Commissioner
Rick Mitchell, DBVI Deputy Commissioner Melody Roane, VRCBVI Director Susan Payne, DBVI Policy & Training Coord. Kim Jennings, DBVI Sr. Regional Manager Isaac Crisp, DBVI VRC Brooke Rogers, VRCBVI Asst. Director Deborah Collard, DBVI Program Analyst
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Questions?
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